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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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17335066 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for bi-infinite matrices

Spectral regularization simplifies sequence models by focusing on grammatical simplicity.

problem Sequence modeling challenges in learning tasks.
method Introduces spectral regularization based on Hankel matrices and trace norm, addressing bi-infinite matrices with an unbiased estimator.
result Demonstrates spectral regularization's potential benefits on Tomita grammars.

Extends Paulin's result to relatively hyperbolic groups.

problem Proving quasi-isometric equivalence between relatively hyperbolic groups.
method Introducing relative quasi-Mobius maps and using coarsely cusp-preserving quasi-isometries.
result Establishes a homeomorphism between Bowditch boundaries inducing quasi-Mobius maps.

We define a limiting slN\mathfrak{sl}_N Khovanov-Rozansky homology for semi-infinite positive multi-colored braids, and we show that this limiting homology categorifies a highest-weight projector for a large class of such braids. This effectively completes the extension of Cautis' similar result for infinite twist braid…

2019-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We simplify matrix computations for block matrices, especially useful for covariance and correlation matrices.

problem Complex computations for block matrices, especially for covariance and correlation matrices.
method Obtained a canonical representation for block matrices, facilitating computation of various matrix operations.
result Simplified computation of matrix operations for block matrices, particularly useful for covariance and correlation matrices.

Computes isotropy subgroups of orthogonal matrices acting on Hermitian matrices.

problem Computing isotropy subgroups of orthogonal matrices acting on Hermitian matrices.
method Algorithm for solving a matrix equation to compute isotropy subgroups.
result Computed isotropy subgroups of orthogonal matrices acting on Hermitian matrices.

Study on random matrices in deep neural networks with IID entries.

problem Distribution of singular values in product of random matrices for deep neural networks.
method Random matrix theory with a streamlined approach for non-Gaussian data.
result Generalization of macroscopic universality property to non-Gaussian data.

Study isotropy groups for complex orthogonal and skew-symmetric matrices.

problem Understanding isotropy subgroups of orthogonal similarity transformations.
method Analysis of group structure of nonsingular block matrices.
result Group structure of isotropy subgroups related to block Toeplitz matrices.

The paper deals with distribution of singular values of product of random matrices arising in the analysis of deep neural networks. The matrices resemble the product analogs of the sample covariance matrices, however, an important difference is that the population covariance matrices, which are assumed to be non-random…

2020-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers develop geodesics for a new metric on correlation matrices.

problem Lack of intrinsic tools for statistical analyses of correlation matrices.
method Developed geodesics for the quotient-affine metric on full-rank correlation matrices.
result Provided fundamental Riemannian operations for the quotient-affine metric.

New methods for sketching non-PSD matrices improve regression and optimization tasks.

problem Efficiently handling non-PSD matrices in computations.
method Developed novel matrix sketching techniques for non-PSD and complex matrices.
result Improved performance in convex and non-convex optimization, regression, and vector-matrix-vector queries.

We consider the problem of approximate joint triangularization of a set of noisy jointly diagonalizable real matrices. Approximate joint triangularizers are commonly used in the estimation of the joint eigenstructure of a set of matrices, with applications in signal processing, linear algebra, and tensor decomposition.…

2016-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Method estimates M-matrices in graphical models with improved accuracy.

problem Estimating M-matrices as precision matrices in Gaussian graphical models.
method Adaptive multiple-stage estimation method solving weighted ℓ1-regularized problems.
result Method outperforms state-of-the-art methods in precision matrix estimation and graph edge identification.

A framework estimates multiple precision matrices with shared structures.

problem Estimating multiple precision matrices with shared structures.
method Penalized likelihood framework with iterative algorithm alternating between convex and clustering problems.
result The method outperforms competitors and performs similarly to methods using prior information.

Proposes a new Sliced-Wasserstein distance for covariance matrices in M/EEG signals.

problem Efficiently dealing with distributions of covariance matrices in M/EEG multivariate time series.
method Defines a Sliced-Wasserstein distance for symmetric positive definite matrices and applies it to brain-age prediction and Brain Computer Interface applications.
result Demonstrates computational efficiency and strong theoretical guarantees for the proposed distance.

Study extends bounds on sample covariance matrices with general dependence.

problem Quantitative bounds on sample covariance matrices with i.i.d. columns.
method Extends previous work on deterministic equivalent to rectangular random matrices with general dependence structure.
result Proves quantitative bounds involving dimensions and spectral parameter, including closer proximity to real positive semi-line.

Kaleidoscope matrices improve model quality and inference speed.

problem Choosing structured linear transformations for efficiency and accuracy.
method Introduce kaleidoscope matrices that can capture any structured matrix with near-optimal space and time complexity. Learn these matrices automatically within end-to-end pipelines.
result Kaleidoscope matrices can improve model quality and inference speed.

Monge matrices and their permuted versions known as pre-Monge matrices naturally appear in many domains across science and engineering. While the rich structural properties of such matrices have long been leveraged for algorithmic purposes, little is known about their impact on statistical estimation. In this work, we …

2019-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A method learns matrix factorization from diverse matrices and applies the knowledge to unseen matrices.

problem Matrix factorization without shared rows or columns.
method Neural network meta-learned to minimize expected imputation error using MAP estimation.
result The method can impute missing values from unseen matrices efficiently.

Complex systems are typically represented by large ensembles of observations. Correlation matrices provide an efficient formal framework to extract information from such multivariate ensembles and identify in a quantifiable way patterns of activity that are reproducible with statistically significant frequency compared…

2011-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we generalize the known DDVV-type inequalities for real (skew-)symmetric and complex (skew-)Hermitian matrices to arbitrary real, complex and quaternionic matrices. Inspired by the Erdős-Mordell inequality, we establish the DDVV-type inequalities for matrices in the subspaces spanned by a Clifford system …

2018-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the problem of compressed sensing using binary measurement matrices and 1\ell_1-norm minimization (basis pursuit) as the recovery algorithm. We derive new upper and lower bounds on the number of measurements to achieve robust sparse recovery with binary matrices. We establish sufficient conditi…

2018-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of J-Hermitian matrices and geometric mean definition.

problem Understanding the cone of J-Hermitian matrices and its geometric mean.
method Analysis of the cone structure, Riemannian structure, and definition of J-geometric mean.
result Uniquely characterized J-geometric mean defined as a solution to a Riccati-type equation.

Polynomial time algorithm matches correlated Gaussian matrices without vanishing correlation.

problem Matching vertices in two correlated Erdős-Rényi graphs.
method Iterative matching algorithm for correlated Gaussian Wigner matrices.
result First polynomial time algorithm for graph matching with arbitrarily small constant correlation.

Study of surface defects in gauge theories leads to duality and separation of variables.

problem Understanding surface observables and their transitions in gauge theories.
method Utilized Fourier transformations and spectral problems to derive dualities and separation of variables.
result Exact duality between spectral problems of spin chains and Gaudin models.

This work compresses heavy-tailed weight matrices for tighter generalization bounds.

problem Empirical evidence linking heavy-tailed weight matrices to test set accuracy but lack of formal relationship with generalization bounds.
method Utilized the compression framework to show that heavy-tailed matrices can be compressed, resulting in sparse weight matrices.
result Demonstrated a non-vacuous generalization bound for compressed networks with heavy-tailed weight matrices.

Paper develops new method for detecting latent structure in large symmetric data matrices.

problem Testing for latent structure in large symmetric data matrices.
method Introduces Wilcoxon--Wigner random matrices based on normalized rank statistics.
result Establishes asymptotic Gaussian fluctuations for leading eigenvalue and eigenvector of Wilcoxon--Wigner matrices.