A switchable deep beamformer enables versatile image processing.
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This work introduces sequential neural beamforming, which alternates between neural network based spectral separation and beamforming based spatial separation. Our neural networks for separation use an advanced convolutional architecture trained with a novel stabilized signal-to-noise ratio loss function. For beamformi…
Adaptive beamforming collapses in highly non-stationary environments, but the Universal Switching Beamformer resolves this by dynamically adjusting memory length.
In ultrasound (US) imaging, individual channel RF measurements are back-propagated and accumulated to form an image after applying specific delays. While this time reversal is usually implemented using a hardware- or software-based delay-and-sum (DAS) beamformer, the performance of DAS decreases rapidly in situations w…
Ultrasound (US) imaging is based on the time-reversal principle, in which individual channel RF measurements are back-propagated and accumulated to form an image after applying specific delays. While this time reversal is usually implemented as a delay-and-sum (DAS) beamformer, the image quality quickly degrades as the…
A learning algorithm optimizes beamforming for holographic transceivers in far-field communication.
This paper describes multichannel speech enhancement for improving automatic speech recognition (ASR) in noisy environments. Recently, the minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) beamforming has widely been used because it works well if the steering vector of speech and the spatial covariance matrix (SCM) of no…
Classifiers and beamforming algorithms improved audio surveillance detection accuracy.
New learning-based methods improve spectral efficiency in mmWave full-duplex systems.
Millimeter wave (mmWave) communication with large antenna arrays is a promising technique to enable extremely high data rates due to the large available bandwidth in mmWave frequency bands. In addition, given the knowledge of an optimal directional beamforming vector, large antenna arrays have been shown to overcome bo…
With millimeter wave wireless communications, the resulting radiation reflects on most visible objects, creating rich multipath environments, namely in urban scenarios. The radiation captured by a listening device is thus shaped by the obstacles encountered, which carry latent information regarding their relative posit…
Massive MIMO is a variant of multiuser MIMO where the number of base-station antennas is very large (typically 100), and generally much larger than the number of spatially multiplexed data streams (typically 10). Unfortunately, the front-end A/D conversion necessary to drive hundreds of antennas, with a signal band…
A neural network improves DOA estimation from a single snapshot.
This paper improves multichannel speech enhancement using complex ratio masking and channel-attention.
We present an unsupervised training approach for a neural network-based mask estimator in an acoustic beamforming application. The network is trained to maximize a likelihood criterion derived from a spatial mixture model of the observations. It is trained from scratch without requiring any parallel data consisting of …
Study introduces statistical mechanics for min-max problems.
In this work, we present a novel robust distributed beamforming (RDB) approach based on low-rank and cross-correlation techniques. The proposed RDB approach mitigates the effects of channel errors in wireless networks equipped with relays based on the exploitation of the cross-correlation between the received data from…
RoyalFlush system improves multi-speaker ASR in M2MeT challenge.
Survey of advances in non-convex min-max optimization for applications.
Two novel search strategies reduce complexity for target localization with size-dependent noise.
Derives key CCM manifold equations for optimization.
New algorithm optimizes beam and rate allocation in mmWave systems for multiple users.
Edge devices learn a global model collaboratively over wireless channels.
Dynamic cell-free networks reduce complexity in serving many devices with distributed APs and DRL.
In portable, three dimensional, and ultra-fast ultrasound imaging systems, there is an increasing demand for the reconstruction of high quality images from a limited number of radio-frequency (RF) measurements due to receiver (Rx) or transmit (Xmit) event sub-sampling. However, due to the presence of side lobe artifact…
UAV enabled communications and networking can enhance wireless connectivity and support emerging services. However, this would require system-level understanding to modify and extend the existing terrestrial network infrastructure. In this paper, we integrate UAVs both as user equipment and base stations into existing …
We consider a distributed learning problem over multiple access channel (MAC) using a large wireless network. The computation is made by the network edge and is based on received data from a large number of distributed nodes which transmit over a noisy fading MAC. The objective function is a sum of the nodes' local los…
This paper proposes a method to train multiple neural networks with shared parameters using a reconstruction loss.
The stringent requirements for low-latency and privacy of the emerging high-stake applications with intelligent devices such as drones and smart vehicles make the cloud computing inapplicable in these scenarios. Instead, edge machine learning becomes increasingly attractive for performing training and inference directl…
Machine learning speeds up RIS design for efficient RF components.
This paper shows how differential privacy can be achieved naturally in federated learning over fading channels without artificial noise.