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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Sep 199219922001200920172026
48 results for basic harmonic forms

New spectral sequence for K\mathcal{K}-manifolds, computing cohomology and harmonic forms.

problem Computing cohomology and harmonic forms of K\mathcal{K}-manifolds.
method Introducing a new spectral sequence and using it to generalize theorems from KK-contact geometry.
result Computed cohomology ring and harmonic forms of S\mathcal{S}-manifolds.

The abstract discusses p-harmonic forms and their geometric properties, proving new theorems about Lp-cohomology.

problem The abstract tackles the geometric properties of p-harmonic forms and their role in Lp-cohomology.
method The approach involves using p-harmonic and p-coclosed forms to reprove vanishing theorems and provide injectivity theorems.
result The main finding is the reproof of vanishing theorems and the provision of injectivity theorems for Lp-cohomology.

We introduce the study of nonlinear harmonic forms. These are forms which minimize the L2L_2 energy in a cohomology class subject to a nonlinear constraint. In this note, we include only motivations and the most basic existence results. We also introduce a variant of the Bochner formula suitable for probing the structu…

2014-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we introduce higher extremal Kahler metrics. We provide an example of the same on a minimal ruled surface. We also prove a perturbation result that implies that there are non-trivial examples of higher constant scalar curvature metrics, which are basically metrics where the top Chern form is harmonic. We …

2016-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A stochastic flow is constructed on a frame bundle adapted to a Riemannian foliation on a compact manifold. The generator A of the resulting transition semigroup is shown to preserve the basic functions and forms, and there is an essentially unique strictly positive smooth function phi satisfying A^* phi = 0. This func…

1998-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Explains Hodge theory and Kodaira embedding theorem for complex manifolds.

problem Understanding complex manifold properties and their geometric implications.
method Expository review of harmonic forms, Hodge theory, and Kodaira embedding theorem.
result Establishes connections between de Rham cohomology, Dolbeault cohomology, and projective varieties.

Using basic homotopy constructions, we show that isomorphism classes of string structures on spin bundles are naturally given by certain degree 3 cohomology classes, which we call string classes, on the total space of the bundle. Using a Hodge isomorphism, we then show that the harmonic representative of a string class…

2009-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New classification for Vaisman manifolds with specific properties.

problem Classifying Vaisman manifolds with large first Betti number and vanishing first basic Chern class.
method Analyzing properties and using diffeomorphism and complex structure invariance.
result Every Vaisman manifold with large first Betti number and vanishing first basic Chern class is diffeomorphic to a Kodaira-Thurston manifold.

In this note, we show that for any harmonic map into a non-compact symmetric space one can find naturally a "dual" harmonic map into a compact symmetric space which can be constructed from the same basic data (called "potentials" in the loop group formalism). Locally also the inverse/converse duality theorem holds.

2019-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The period is a classical complex analytic invariant for a compact Riemann surface defined by integration of differential 1-forms. It has a strong relationship with the complex structure of the surface. In this chapter, we review another complex analytic invariant called the harmonic volume. It is a natural extension o…

2016-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The title is self-explanatory. We aim to give an easy to read and self-contained introduction to the field of harmonic manifolds. Only basic knowledge of Riemannian geometry is required. After we gave the definition of harmonicity and derived some properties, we concentrate on Z. I. Szabó's proof of Lichnerowicz's conj…

2010-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated from the action functional for bosonic strings with extrinsic curvature term we introduce an action functional for maps between Riemannian manifolds that interpolates between the actions for harmonic and biharmonic maps. Critical points of this functional will be called interpolating sesqui-harmonic maps. In …

2018-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we present an intrinsec construction of foliated Brownian motion via stochastic calculus adapted to foliation. The stochastic approach together with a proposed foliated vector calculus provide a natural method to work on harmonic measures. Other results include a decomposition of the Laplacian in terms …

2010-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper investigates Liouville type theorems for various harmonic forms on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Investigating Liouville type properties of harmonic forms on Riemannian manifolds.
method Normalized integral Ricci curvature and BiRic curvature.
result Established Liouville theorems for pp-harmonic function, pp-harmonic 1 form, and harmonic qq form (with q2q \geq 2).

We show that, in quaternionic geometry, the Ward transform is a manifestation of the functoriality of the basic correspondence between the ρρ-quaternionic manifolds and their twistor spaces. We apply this fact, together with the Penrose transform, to obtain existence results for hypercomplex manifolds and for harmonic…

2015-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New metrics produce discrete zero sets for nondegenerate harmonic forms.

problem Creating metrics to produce discrete zero sets for nondegenerate harmonic forms.
method Metric perturbation to produce new nondegenerate harmonic forms with discrete zero sets.
result Existence of metrics producing discrete zero sets for nondegenerate harmonic forms.

The study resolves a conjecture about harmonic forms on compact manifolds.

problem Finding non-degenerate Z2\mathbb{Z}_{2}-harmonic 1-forms on compact manifolds.
method Develops a gluing theorem for non-degenerate Z2\mathbb{Z}_{2}-harmonic 1-forms on compact manifolds.
result Proves the existence of non-degenerate Z2\mathbb{Z}_{2}-harmonic 1-forms on compact manifolds with positive first Betti number.

In this paper we study a class of functions that appear naturally in some equidistribution problems and that we call FF-harmonic. These are functions of the universal cover of a closed and negatively curved which possess an integral representation analogous to the Poisson representation of harmonic functions, where th…

2014-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines harmonic forms on almost Hermitian manifolds and complex surfaces.

problem Analyzing harmonic forms on almost Hermitian manifolds and complex surfaces.
method Using techniques from Bott-Chern and Aeppli numbers, the study generalizes harmonic forms from complex and symplectic manifolds to almost Hermitian manifolds.
result Bott-Chern and Aeppli numbers of compact complex surfaces depend only on the topology of the underlying manifold.

Study primitive decompositions for harmonic forms on almost Kähler manifolds.

problem Decomposing harmonic forms on almost Kähler manifolds.
method Proved primitive decompositions for Bott-Chern and Aeppli harmonic forms in specific bidegrees.
result Optimal bidegrees for primitive decompositions of harmonic forms.

The study finds nondegenerate harmonic 1-forms using symmetry conditions.

problem Existence of nondegenerate harmonic 1-forms over Riemannian manifolds.
method Utilizing Z3\mathbb{Z}_3 symmetry to establish topological conditions.
result Found nondegenerate Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 harmonic 1-forms over branched coverings of links.

Symmetry operators of twistor spinors and harmonic spinors can be constructed from conformal Killing-Yano forms. Transformation operators relating twistors to harmonic spinors are found in terms of potential forms. These constructions are generalized to gauged twistor spinors and gauged harmonic spinors. The operators …

2017-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In general, the product of harmonic forms is not harmonic. We study the top exterior power of harmonic two-forms on compact Kaehler manifolds. Often, it is not harmonic. This phenomenon is related to the geometry of the manifold and to the existence of rational curves in particular. K3 surfaces and hyperkaehler manifol…

2000-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs harmonic 1-forms on 3-manifolds with cylindrical necks.

problem Stabilizing Z/2-harmonic 1-forms on closed 3-manifolds.
method Explicit construction of harmonic 1-forms by modifying metrics near links.
result Construction of harmonic 1-forms degenerating to manifolds with cylindrical ends.

Study L2L^{2}-harmonic forms on almost Kähler manifolds, extending vanishing theorems.

problem Analyzing L2L^{2}-harmonic forms on complete almost Kähler manifolds.
method Decomposing L2L^{2}-harmonic forms into Lefschetz powers of primitive forms, extending vanishing theorems.
result Spaces of harmonic (p,q)(p,q)-forms on XX vanish unless p+q=np+q=n.

Analyzes L2L^{2}-harmonic forms on curved manifolds, proving integrability conditions.

problem Analyzing integrability of L2L^{2}-harmonic forms on curved manifolds.
method Established LL^{\infty}-estimate via Moser iteration, proved vanishing of integrable forms.
result Proves that L2L^{2}-harmonic forms on non-positively curved manifolds are integrable if and only if they vanish.

New examples of Z/2 harmonic 1-forms and their branching sets are explored.

problem Exploring the properties and examples of Z/2 harmonic 1-forms and their branching sets.
method Elementary constructions and families of Z2\Z_2 harmonic 1-forms.
result The branching set ΣΣ of a Z2\Z_2 harmonic 1-form can exhibit various features including non-trivial links, multiple covers, and immersed structures.

The paper introduces new cohomologies and studies harmonic forms on almost complex manifolds.

problem Understanding cohomologies and harmonic forms on almost complex manifolds.
method Introducing new cohomologies (Bott-Chern and Aeppli) and studying associated harmonic forms.
result Bott-Chern cohomology of 1-forms is finite-dimensional on compact manifolds and provides an invariant.

We prove that manifolds admitting a Riemannian metric for which products of harmonic forms are harmonic satisfy strong topological restrictions, some of which are akin to properties of flat manifolds. Others are more subtle, and are related to symplectic geometry and Seiberg-Witten theory. We also prove that a manifold…

2000-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗