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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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7142027 · Oct 202519922001200920172026
48 results for barbell diffeomorphisms

Constructs pseudo-isotopies with Cerf diagrams and Hatcher-Wagoner invariants for barbell maps.

problem Understanding and constructing pseudo-isotopies for barbell maps.
method Constructs specific pseudo-isotopies with Cerf diagrams and Hatcher-Wagoner invariants.
result Every pseudo-isotopy with vanishing first Hatcher-Wagoner invariant can be isotoped to a composition of standard barbell pseudo-isotopies.

The paper shows how certain circle families in S1imesD3S^1 imes D^3 relate to sphere families in S2imesD2S^2 imes D^2 and induces nontrivial barbell diffeomorphisms.

problem Understanding the relationship between circle and sphere families in specific 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing the fundamental groups and ambient extensions of circle and sphere families.
result Induces nontrivial barbell diffeomorphisms of S1imesS2imesIS^1 imes S^2 imes I.

New invariant detects more elements in 4D diffeomorphism group.

problem Detecting more elements in the mapping class group of 4D handlebodies.
method Defined and computed a new invariant (W3)m(W_3)_m for π0Diff(aturalmS1imesD3,)π_0\mathrm{Diff}( atural_m S^1 imes D^3,\partial).
result Infinitely many non-isotopic separating 3-balls found.

The unknot U in S^4 has non-unique smooth spanning 3-balls up to isotopy fixing U. Equivalently there are properly embedded non-separating 3-balls in S^1xB^3 not properly isotopic to 1xB^3. More generally there exist non-separating 3-spheres in S^1xS^3 not isotopic to 1xS^3 and non trivial elements of π_0 Diff_0(S^1xS^…

2019-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Infinite rank groups found in 3-manifolds with infinite fundamental groups.

problem Understanding the structure of diffeomorphism and homeomorphism groups of 3-manifolds with infinite fundamental groups.
method Analyzing actions of barbell diffeomorphisms on spaces of embedded arcs and configuration spaces.
result Groups of diffeomorphisms and homeomorphisms have infinite rank.

In the world of modern financial theory, portfolio construction has traditionally operated under at least one of two central assumptions: the constraints are derived from a utility function and/or the multivariate probability distribution of the underlying asset returns is fully known. In practice, both the performance…

2014-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooth manifolds have equivalent diffeomorphism groups if and only if they are diffeomorphic.

problem Understanding when diffeomorphism groups of smooth manifolds are elementarily equivalent.
method Analyzing the equivalence of CrC^r and CsC^s diffeomorphism groups of smooth manifolds.
result Equivalent diffeomorphism groups imply diffeomorphic manifolds, strengthening previous results.

Paper derives explicit expression of Alekseev-Meinrenken diffeomorphism.

problem Understanding the Alekseev-Meinrenken diffeomorphism.
method Via the Stokes phenomenon of meromorphic linear systems of ODEs with Poncaré rank 1.
result Explicit expression of the Alekseev-Meinrenken diffeomorphism.

According to Pixton, there are Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms of the 3-sphere which have no energy function, that is a Lyapunov function whose critical points are all periodic points of the diffeomorphism. We introduce the concept of quasi-energy function for a Morse-Smale diffeomorphism as a Lyapunov function with the le…

2008-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the Riemannian manifolds for which the group of exact volume preserving diffeomorphisms is a totally geodesic subgroup of the group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms, considering right invariant L2L^2-metrics. The same is done for the subgroup of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms as a subgroup of the group of…

2001-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Theta graph diffeomorphism shows nontrivial mapping class of 4-sphere.

problem Identifying nontrivial elements in the smooth mapping class group of 4-sphere.
method Diagrammatic calculus for smooth mapping class group of 4-sphere, Watanabe's clasper surgery construction.
result Theta graph diffeomorphism is isotopic to a nontrivial element of (1,2)-subgroup.

The paper finds diffeomorphic complex intersections with distinct Hodge numbers.

problem Identifying complex intersections with different Hodge numbers.
method Provided three pairs of 3-dimensional and one pair of 5-dimensional complex complete intersections, all diffeomorphic but with different Hodge numbers.
result Diffeomorphic complex intersections can have different Hodge numbers.

Positive paths connect diffeomorphisms on contact manifolds.

problem Defining and analyzing positivity in diffeomorphism groups of manifolds with contact structures.
method By examining paths of diffeomorphisms that are positively transverse to the contact distribution, showing flexibility and connecting diffeomorphisms.
result Any two diffeomorphisms on standard contact structure of R^(2n+1) can be connected by a positive path.

The paper proposes a deep learning approach to efficiently approximate diffeomorphisms for shape alignment.

problem Finding optimal reparameterizations of shapes for computing geodesic distances.
method The authors develop a neural network-based algorithm to construct approximations of diffeomorphisms using PyTorch.
result The proposed method achieves universal approximation properties and bounds on Lipschitz constants for the constructed diffeomorphisms.

Using the categorical description of supergeometry we give an explicit construction of the diffeomorphism supergroup of a compact finite-dimensional supermanifold. The construction provides the diffeomorphism supergroup with the structure of a Frechet supermanifold. In addition, we derive results about the structure of…

2009-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

An orientation preserving diffeomorphism over a surface embedded in a 4-manifold is called extendable, if this diffeomorphism is a restriction of an orientation preserving diffeomorphism on this 4-manifold. In this paper, we investigate conditions for extendability of diffeomorphisms over surfaces in the complex projec…

2005-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Dual pairs constructed for volume preserving diffeomorphisms using symplectic geometry.

problem Understanding the group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms through symplectic geometry.
method Using cotangent bundles of spaces of smooth embeddings, symplectic reduction, and nonlinear Grassmannians of augmented submanifolds.
result Descriptions of coadjoint orbits of the group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms in terms of submanifolds of augmented spaces.

The π2π_2-diffeomorphism finiteness result (\cite{FR1,2}, \cite{PT}) asserts that the diffeomorphic types of compact nn-manifolds MM with vanishing first and second homotopy groups can be bounded above in terms of nn, and upper bounds on the absolute value of sectional curvature and diameter of MM. In this paper, w…

2020-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Authors prove existence of exotic surfaces and invariants not detecting self-diffeomorphisms.

problem Existence and properties of exotic surfaces and diffeomorphisms.
method Vanishing theorem of family Bauer--Furuta invariant for diffeomorphisms on spin 4-manifolds.
result Family Bauer--Furuta invariants do not detect exotic self-diffeomorphisms on S4S^{4} or S2imesS2S^{2} imes S^{2}.

We prove that a compactly supported homeomorphism of a smooth manifold of dimension greater or equal to 5 can be approximated uniformly by compactly supported diffeomorphisms if and only if it is isotopic to a diffeomorphism. If the given homeomorphism is in addition volume preserving, then it can be approximated unifo…

2009-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms in 3D, focusing on foliations and dynamics.

problem Classify 3D partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms homotopic to the identity.
method Analyze Burago and Ivanov's branching foliations in Seifert fibered and hyperbolic manifolds.
result Complete classification of diffeomorphisms in Seifert fibered manifolds, and new potential class in hyperbolic manifolds.

The paper studies quasimorphisms on density-preserving diffeomorphisms of the Möbius band.

problem Exploring quasimorphisms on groups of diffeomorphisms of non-orientable manifolds.
method Investigates the group of density-preserving diffeomorphisms on the Möbius band and shows the existence of unbounded quasimorphisms.
result The group of density-preserving diffeomorphisms on the Möbius band admits countably many unbounded quasimorphisms.

We consider general Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms on a closed orientable two-dimentional surface. In this paper it is proved that the complete topological invariant of Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms is finite, the algorithm of the construction of the complete topological invariant in explicit form is given and necessary and…

1998-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the following problem: given two parallel and identically oriented bundles of light rays in n-dimensional Euclidean space and given a diffeomorphism between the rays of the former bundle and the rays of the latter one, is it possible to realize this diffeomorphism by means of several mirror reflections? We …

2016-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗