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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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80160239319 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for bandit theory

This paper analyzes the multi-armed bandit problem using frequency-domain methods.

problem The exploration-exploitation trade-off in sequential decision-making.
method Proposes a frequency-domain analysis framework, reformulating the bandit process as a signal processing problem.
result Confidence bound term in UCB algorithm is equivalent to a time-varying gain in frequency domain.

The paper extends Thompson Sampling to infinite action spaces using information theory.

problem Addressing the limitation of finite action spaces in Thompson Sampling.
method Information-theoretic analysis, extending rate-distortion theory to infinite action spaces.
result Derives a near-optimal regret bound for bandits with infinite and continuous action spaces.

This paper addresses missing covariates in stochastic linear bandits, providing a high-probability regret bound.

problem Effect of missing covariates on regret in stochastic linear bandit algorithms.
method Proposes an algorithm that provides a high-probability upper bound on regret in terms of covariate sampling probabilities.
result Regret degrades due to missingness by at most ζmin2ζ_{min}^2, where ζminζ_{min} is the minimum probability of observing covariates.

Study on the limits of bandit learning, showing hardness and limitations.

problem Understanding the learnability of bandit learning under arbitrary reward functions.
method Investigation into which classes of reward functions are learnable and how they can be learned.
result No combinatorial dimension can characterize bandit learnability, and computational hardness is inherent.

This paper uses bandit theory and Thompson Sampling to optimize protein sequences.

problem Optimizing protein sequences using machine learning and directed evolution.
method Proposes a Thompson Sampling-guided Directed Evolution (TS-DE) framework.
result TS-DE achieves a nearly optimal Bayesian regret of order ildeO(d2MT) ilde O(d^{2}\sqrt{MT}).

Data that is gathered adaptively --- via bandit algorithms, for example --- exhibits bias. This is true both when gathering simple numeric valued data --- the empirical means kept track of by stochastic bandit algorithms are biased downwards --- and when gathering more complicated data --- running hypothesis tests on c…

2018-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

EVILL uses randomised perturbations to improve exploration in bandit problems.

problem Improving exploration in structured stochastic bandit problems.
method Solves for the minimiser of a linearly perturbed regularised negative log-likelihood function.
result EVILL matches the performance of Thompson-sampling-style methods in theory and practice.

A new method boosts exploration in bandit algorithms, reducing regret.

problem Improving exploration in bandit algorithms with bounded or unbounded rewards.
method Residual Bootstrap Exploration (ReBoot) method that injects data-driven randomness.
result Proves logarithmic regret in Gaussian multi-armed bandits with appropriate variance inflation.

The paper offers efficient algorithms for combinatorial and linear bandits using empirical process theory.

problem Optimal algorithms for combinatorial and linear bandits with practical sample complexity.
method Empirical process theory, Gaussian-width, minimizing experimental design objective.
result Sample complexity matches lower bounds, especially for combinatorial classes.

BLAE solves batched linear bandits with optimal regret and practical performance.

problem Batched linear bandit problem with limited adaptivity.
method Integrates arm elimination with regularized G-optimal design, achieving minimax optimal regret.
result Achieves minimax optimal regret in both large-KK and small-KK regimes with O(loglogT)O(\log\log T) batches.

A new framework tunes hyperparameters in real-time for contextual bandits.

problem Optimizing hyperparameters for contextual bandits in real-time.
method CDT (Continuous Dynamic Tuning) framework using Zooming TS algorithm.
result Achieves sublinear regret and performs better than existing methods.

This paper explores a new form of the linear bandit problem in which the algorithm receives the usual stochastic rewards as well as stochastic feedback about which features are relevant to the rewards, the latter feedback being the novel aspect. The focus of this paper is the development of new theory and algorithms fo…

2019-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm adapts to non-stationary rewards without prior knowledge.

problem Optimizing decisions in non-stationary environments without prior knowledge of changes.
method Optimization-based algorithm that restarts when non-stationarity is detected.
result Achieves tighter dynamic regret bound and is nearly minimax optimal.

The paper reveals that baselines significantly impact RL algorithms' convergence.

problem Understanding the true impact of baselines on policy optimization.
method Theoretical analysis of bandit and RL problems, focusing on natural policy gradient and EXP3.
result Baselines can determine algorithm convergence, contradicting traditional optimization theory.

A new algorithm reduces inference error in adaptive contextual bandits.

problem Challenges in statistical inference for adaptive contextual bandits.
method Proposes a regularized EXP4 algorithm that satisfies the Lai-Wei stability condition.
result Valid Wald-type confidence intervals for linear functionals can be achieved without the price of adaptivity.

New meta-learning framework for minimizing simple regret in bandits.

problem Minimizing simple regret in a sequence of bandit tasks with unknown distributions.
method Developed Bayesian and frequentist meta-learning algorithms for bandits, analyzing their meta simple regret.
result Bayesian algorithm achieves ildeO(m/n) ilde{O}(m / \sqrt{n}) meta simple regret, frequentist algorithm ildeO(mn+m/n) ilde{O}(\sqrt{m} n + m/ \sqrt{n}).

New algorithm reduces semi-bandit regret using covariance estimates.

problem Complexity of semi-bandits due to joint distribution of outcomes.
method Develops a new sub-exponential distribution family and an algorithm using covariance estimates.
result Proves a new lower bound on expected regret and constructs an algorithm with asymptotic analysis.

The paper develops a theory for identifying the best arm in non-parametric multi-armed bandits with a fixed budget.

problem Identifying the best arm in non-parametric multi-armed bandits with a limited number of trials.
method The paper proposes upper and lower bounds on the average log-probability of misidentification using information-theoretic quantities and a refined analysis of the successive-rejects strategy.
result The paper provides new upper and lower bounds on the average log-probability of misidentification, which generalize existing bounds.

New algorithms improve contextual bandit performance by adapting to problem difficulty.

problem Improving contextual bandit performance on problems with varying difficulty.
method Introducing complexity measures and oracle-efficient algorithms.
result Achieves optimal instance-dependent regret bounds for rich policy classes.

Thompson Sampling tackles noisy context in stochastic bandits.

problem Designing an action policy for noisy, corrupted contexts in stochastic bandits.
method Introducing a Thompson Sampling algorithm for Gaussian bandits with Gaussian context noise, adopting an information-theoretic analysis.
result Demonstrates the Bayesian regret of the proposed algorithm concerning the oracle's action policy.

Practical algorithm for contextual bandits with large action spaces.

problem Efficient algorithms for decision making in large, continuous action spaces.
method Uses computational oracles for supervised learning and optimization over the action space.
result Achieves sample complexity, runtime, and memory independent of the size of the action space.

Improved regret bounds for DP-KLUCB and DP-IMED in Bernoulli bandits.

problem Minimizing regret in stochastic bandits under ε-global Differential Privacy.
method Developed DP versions of KLUCB and IMED, proving tighter lower bounds and matching upper bounds.
result DP-KLUCB and DP-IMED achieve asymptotically optimal regret under ε-global DP.

Improved Thompson Sampling reduces regret in contextual bandits and reinforcement learning.

problem Thompson Sampling's exploration is insufficient in some contexts.
method Developed Feel-Good Thompson Sampling to address exploration issues.
result Feel-Good Thompson Sampling reduces regret compared to standard Thompson Sampling.

New algorithms balance collaboration and adversarial behavior in linear bandits.

problem Minimizing regret in a collaborative linear bandit problem with adversarial agents.
method Robust collaborative phased elimination algorithm with tight analyses.
result Achieves near-optimal regret bounds of $O\left(α+ 1/\sqrt{M} ight) \sqrt{dT}$ for good agents.

We study dynamic allocation problems for discrete time multi-armed bandits under uncertainty, based on the the theory of nonlinear expectations. We show that, under strong independence of the bandits and with some relaxation in the definition of optimality, a Gittins allocation index gives optimal choices. This involve…

2019-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A UCB algorithm reduces regret in cooperative multi-agent graph bandits.

problem Cooperative multi-agent decision-making on a graph with shared rewards.
method Upper Confidence Bound (UCB) algorithm for minimizing regret.
result The Multi-G-UCB algorithm achieves expected regret O(γNlog(T)[KT+DK])O(γN\log(T)[\sqrt{KT} + DK]).

New algorithms improve contextual bandits with neural networks and energy models.

problem Inefficient exploration in non-linear models for contextual bandits.
method Maximum entropy exploration using neural networks and energy models.
result Both techniques outperform standard algorithms, with energy models best overall.

New method shows multi-objective bandits are not harder than single-objective ones.

problem Comparing multi-objective bandits to single-objective ones.
method Upper and lower confidence-bound estimators for every arm-objective pair, using top-two races and uncertainty-greedy rule.
result Achieves Pareto regret of \(O( icefrac{\log T}{g^\dagger})\), matching lower bound of \(Ω( icefrac{\log T}{g^\dagger})\).