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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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8172533 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for ball packing

We discuss closed symplectic 4-manifolds which admit full symplectic packings by NN equal balls for large NN's. We give a homological criterion for recognizing such manifolds. As a corollary we prove that CP2{\Bbb C}P^2 can be fully packed by NN equal balls for every N9N\geq 9.

1996-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a closed symplectic manifold of volume V. We say that M admits an unobstructed symplectic packing by balls if any collection of symplectic balls (of possibly different radii) of total volume less than V admits a symplectic embedding to M. In 1994 McDuff and Polterovich proved that symplectic packings of Kahler…

2014-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New tube manifolds model hyperbolic crystallography with dense ball packings.

problem Finding dense ball packings in hyperbolic space by specific tube manifolds.
method Using tube or cobweb manifolds $Cw = \HYP/\BCw$ with zz-rotational symmetry, derived from Coxeter orthoscheme reflection groups.
result Derived minimal tube manifolds Cw(2z)Cw(2z) that are not covered by smaller manifolds, with dense ball packings.

The paper connects Apollonian packings to knot theory and improves link representations.

problem Realizing algebraic links in Apollonian packings.
method Introducing new representations of links in tangency graphs of sphere packings, proving link realizability, and improving upper bounds.
result Any algebraic link can be realized in the cubic section of the orthoplicial Apollonian packing.

We completely solve the symplectic packing problem with equally sized balls for any rational, ruled, symplectic 4-manifolds. We give explicit formulae for the packing numbers, the generalized Gromov widths, the stability numbers, and the corresponding obstructing exceptional classes. As a corollary, we give explicit va…

2011-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the geometric aspects of ball packings on (M,T)(M,\mathcal{T}), where T\mathcal{T} is a triangulation on a 3-manifold MM. We introduce a combinatorial Yamabe invariant YTY_{\mathcal{T}}, depending on the topology of MM and the combinatoric of T\mathcal{T}. We prove that YTY_{\mathcal{T}} is att…

2018-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines a distance function on a manifold using symplectic embeddings and recovers the metric.

problem Recovering a Riemannian metric from symplectic embeddings in cotangent bundles.
method Defines a distance-like function ρWρ_W using symplectic embeddings and recovers the metric when WW is the unit disc-cotangent bundle.
result The distance function ρWρ_W recovers the Riemannian metric when WW is the unit disc-cotangent bundle.

We prove that the space of symplectic packings of CP2{\Bbb C}P^2 by kk equal balls is connected for 3k63\leq k\leq 6. The proof is based on Gromov-Witten invariants and on the inflation technique due to Lalonde and McDuff.

1996-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G=(V,E,w)G=(V,E,w) be a finite, connected graph with weighted edges. We are interested in the problem of finding a subset WVW \subset V of vertices and weights awa_w such that 1VvVf(v)wWawf(w) \frac{1}{|V|}\sum_{v \in V}^{}{f(v)} \sim \sum_{w \in W}{a_w f(w)} for functions f:VRf:V \rightarrow \mathbb{R} that are `smooth' with respect t…

2018-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves symplectic embedding problems in higher dimensions, proving new embedding conditions.

problem Symplectic embedding problems in higher dimensions.
method Symplectic blowup construction, h-principle for symplectic surfaces, stabilization of pseudoholomorphic curves.
result New embedding conditions for symplectic balls and surfaces in higher dimensions.

Roughly speaking, let us say that a map between metric spaces is large scale conformal if it maps packings by large balls to large quasi-balls with limited overlaps. This quasi-isometry invariant notion makes sense for finitely generated groups. Inspired by work by Benjamini and Schramm, we show that under such maps, s…

2016-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We suggest several mathematical counterparts to the idea of "effective degrees of freedom" and formulate specific questions, much of which are inspired by Larry Guth's results and ideas on the Hermann Weyl kind of asymptotics of the Morse (co)homology spectra of the volume energy function on the spaces of cycles in bal…

2017-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a capacity which measures the size of Weinstein tubular neighbourhoods of Lagrangian submanifolds. In symplectic vector spaces this leads to bounds on the codisc radius for any closed Lagrangian submanifold in terms of Viterbo's isoperimetric inequality. Moreover, we prove a generalization of Gromov's packing…

2012-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

What is the longest rope on the unit sphere? Intuition tells us that the answer to this packing problem depends on the rope's thickness. For a countably infinite number of prescribed thickness values we construct and classify all solution curves. The simplest ones are similar to the seamlines of a tennis ball, others e…

2010-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops Kleinian Sphere Packings and Bugs, proving their arithmetic origins.

problem Understanding sphere packings and their arithmetic origins in various dimensions.
method Introduces Kleinian Sphere Packings and Bugs, extending Arithmeticity Theorem.
result Kleinian packings and Bugs come from Q-arithmetic lattices of simplest type.

Proves rigidity of circle packings in the plane, generalizing previous work.

problem Rigidity of infinite inversive distance circle packings in the plane.
method Maximal principle for generic weighted Delaunay inversive distance circle packings and ring lemma for inversive distance circle packings in hexagonal triangulated plane.
result Proves Bowers-Stephenson's conjecture for inversive distance circle packings.

The paper studies rigidity of sphere packings on 3D manifolds with boundary.

problem Rigidity of sphere packings on 3D manifolds with boundary.
method Introduced generalized Thurston's sphere packings and proved their rigidity properties.
result Generalized Thurston's sphere packings are locally determined by combinatorial scalar curvatures and cannot be deformed while keeping combinatorial Ricci curvatures fixed.

The paper studies circle packings using renormalization and subdivision rules.

problem Characterizing and proving properties of circle packings with specific subdivision rules.
method Iterations of skinning maps on Teichmüller spaces, renormalization theory, subdivision rules.
result Uniformly contracting renormalization operator and geometric inflexibility of circle packings.

Paper introduces new flows to find circle packings with specific curvature.

problem Finding circle packings with prescribed total geodesic curvatures.
method Introduces combinatorial Calabi flow, fractional combinatorial Calabi flow, and combinatorial p-th Calabi flow.
result Establishes conditions for the longtime behaviors of these flows.

Paper proves a discrete Schwarz-Pick lemma for generalized circle packings.

problem Comparing geometric quantities of circle packings with different boundary values.
method Combinatorial Calabi flows and maximum principle.
result Discrete Schwarz-Pick lemma proven for generalized circle packings.

The paper extends the Discrete Schwarz-Pick Lemma to circle packings with obtuse intersections and disjoint packings.

problem Proving the Discrete Schwarz-Pick Lemma for circle packings with various inversive distances.
method Using a variational principle for circle packings with inversive distances, the paper extends the lemma to a broader range of packings.
result The Discrete Schwarz-Pick Lemma holds for circle packings with inversive distances in (1,1](-1,1], provided an additional condition on triangle weights.

The paper solves the existence problem of sphere packings in higher dimensions.

problem Existence of crystallographic sphere packings in certain higher dimensions.
method Geometric doubling procedure and computations with Lorentzian quadratic forms.
result Solves the existence problem of crystallographic sphere packings in higher dimensions.

The paper studies rigid sphere packings on 3D manifolds with boundary.

problem Investigating rigid sphere packings on 3D manifolds with boundary.
method Introducing generalized sphere packings, proving rigidity, introducing combinatorial curvature flows.
result Generalized sphere packing metrics are determined by combinatorial scalar curvature.

We consider symplectic manifolds with Hamiltonian torus actions which are "almost but not quite completely integrable": the dimension of the torus is one less than half the dimension of the manifold. We provide a complete set of invariants for such spaces when they are "centered" and the moment map is proper. In partic…

1999-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Thurston's sphere packing on a 3-dimensional manifold is a generalization of Thusrton's circle packing on a surface, the rigidity of which has been open for many years. In this paper, we prove that Thurston's Euclidean sphere packing is locally determined by combinatorial scalar curvature up to scaling, which generaliz…

2019-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies circle packings on surfaces with boundary and their total geodesic curvatures.

problem Existence and rigidity of circle packings with conical singularities.
method Variational principle and combinatorial Ricci flow.
result Existence and rigidity of circle packings with prescribed total geodesic curvature.

Paper studies degenerated circle packings in hyperbolic geometry and finds conditions for their existence.

problem Whether a prescribed total geodesic curvature can be realized by a degenerated circle packing.
method Introduced combinatorial Ricci flow to find the desired degenerated circle packed surface, analogous to Chow-Luo and Takatsu methods.
result Fully characterized sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence of degenerated circle packings and showed their uniqueness.

Paper constructs hyperbolic metrics using circle packings and curvature parameters.

problem Creating polyhedral metrics for surfaces of various topologies.
method Using circle packings and curvature parameters, the paper constructs hyperbolic polyhedral metrics.
result Unified approach to producing polyhedral metrics for surfaces of broader topological types.

Paper proves rigidity of Doyle spirals in hexagonal lattice circle packings.

problem Proving Doyle conjecture for hexagonal lattice circle packings.
method Using Liouville theorem of discrete harmonic functions based on logarithmic radii ratio observation.
result Proves rigidity of Doyle spirals in hexagonal lattice circle packings with bounded radii ratios.

The paper finds circle packings with specific curvatures in hyperbolic geometry.

problem Finding circle packings with prescribed total geodesic curvatures and discrete Gaussian curvatures.
method Established existence and rigidity via variational principle, introduced combinatorial p-th Calabi flows.
result Introduced combinatorial p-th Calabi flows to find circle packings with prescribed curvatures.