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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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94188281375 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for balance property

The balance property is crucial for insurance pricing, ensuring total actuarial price equals loss. Maximum likelihood GLMs fulfill it, but Lindholm-Wüthrich suggests three methods, with constrained GLM being superior.

problem Ensuring the balance property in insurance pricing models
method Using constrained GLM fitting
result Constrained GLM fitting is superior to the two previously discussed balance correction methods

Study properties of balanced hyperbolic compact complex manifolds.

problem Understanding cohomology and harmonic spaces of balanced hyperbolic manifolds.
method Proved vanishing theorems and Hard Lefschetz-type theorems for balanced hyperbolic compact complex manifolds.
result Non-existence of certain L1L^1 currents on the universal covering space of a balanced hyperbolic manifold.

In this paper, the concept of balanced manifolds is generalized to reduced complex spaces: the class B and balanced spaces. Compared with the case of Kahlerian, the class B is similar to the Fujiki class C and the balanced space is similar to the Kahler space. Some properties about these complex spaces are obtained, an…

2018-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study many properties concerning weak Kählerianity on compact complex manifolds which admits a holomorphic submersion onto a Kähler or a balanced manifold. We get generalizations of some results of Harvey and Lawson (the Kähler case), Michelson (the balanced case), Popovici (the sG case) and others.

2014-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a property of compact complex manifolds under which the existence of balanced metric is stable by small deformations of the complex structure. This property, which is weaker than the \partial\overline\partial-Lemma, is characterized in terms of the strongly Gauduchon cone and of the first $\partial\overl…

2015-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates special metrics in hypercomplex geometry.

problem Characterizing and understanding special hyperhermitian metrics.
method Characterization of hypercomplex structures with Obata holonomy, investigation of quaternionic Gauduchon and balanced metrics, incompatibility results, and introduction of Einstein-type conditions.
result Joyce's manifolds always admit special metrics.

The paper modifies twistor spaces for Kähler surfaces and finds metrics on the modified spaces.

problem Constructing a modified twistor space for Kähler surfaces and studying its properties.
method Constructing a modification S(M)S(M) of the twistor space of a Kähler scalar flat surface MM and studying its complex-geometric and metric properties.
result Complete balanced metrics are constructed on S(M)S(M) and it is shown that S(M)S(M) cannot be Kähler when MM is a compact simple hyperkähler manifold.

In this work we apply the Poincare-Cartan formalism of the Classical Field Theory to study the systems of balance equations (balance systems). We introduce the partial k-jet bundles of the configurational bundle and study their basic properties: partial Cartan structure, prolongation of vector fields, etc. A constituti…

2008-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the set of balanced metrics (in Donaldson's terminology) on a compact complex manifold M which are homothetic to a given balanced one. This question is related to various properties of the Tian-Yau-Zelditch approximation theorem for Kahler metrics. We prove that this set is finite when MM admits…

2011-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The existence of a balanced vertex is proven for geodesic nets with three boundary vertices.

problem Existence of a balanced vertex in geodesic nets with specific boundary conditions.
method Proof of existence on a general two-dimensional Riemannian surface.
result Existence of a balanced vertex for geodesic nets with three unbalanced boundary vertices.

We analyze the classical model of compound interest with a constant per-period payment and interest rate. We examine the outstanding balance function as well as the periodic payment function and show that the outstanding balance function is not generally concave in the interest rate, but instead may be initially convex…

2018-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a simple, yet realistic, agent-based model of an electricity market. The proposed model combines the spot and balancing markets with a resolution of one minute, which enables a more accurate depiction of the physical properties of the power grid. As a test, we compare the results obtained from our simulation…

2016-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new normalization technique that exhibits the fast convergence properties of batch normalization using a transformation of layer weights instead of layer outputs. The proposed technique keeps the contribution of positive and negative weights to the layer output balanced. We validate our method on a set o…

2018-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Examines various types of cryptocurrencies and their economic properties.

problem Understanding the economic characteristics of different cryptocurrencies.
method Characterization and analysis of different classes of cryptocurrencies using balance sheet operations.
result Different types of cryptocurrencies have distinct economic properties, ranging from commodities to liabilities of central banks.

Kernel balancing weights are generalized as KRRR, providing better confidence intervals for treatment effects.

problem Lack of generalization error, correct feature specification, and limited to average effects.
method Interpreting kernel balancing weights as KRRR, relaxing feature specification, and extending Gaussian approximation.
result KRRR provides strong generalization properties and justifies confidence sets for causal functions.

Characterizes complex Finsler metrics and their properties.

problem Characterize complex Finsler metrics and their geometric properties.
method Defined the canonical connection and investigated holomorphic sectional curvature tensors and Ricci curvatures.
result Characterizes balanced complex Finsler metrics and provides sufficient and necessary conditions.

Dynamic treatment effects estimated over time using covariate balancing.

problem Estimating treatment effects in panel data with dynamic treatments.
method Dynamic covariate balancing with potential local projections.
result Established inferential guarantees for the proposed method.

Gradient descent solves asymmetric low-rank matrix sensing without balancing.

problem Recovering asymmetric low-rank matrices from linear measurements.
method Gradient descent with spectral initialization, avoiding balancing term.
result Gradient descent converges linearly without balancing, factors stay balanced.

The Bott-Chern cohomology of 6-dimensional nilmanifolds endowed with invariant complex structure is studied with special attention to the cases when balanced or strongly Gauduchon Hermitian metrics exist. We consider complex invariants introduced by Angella and Tomassini and by Schweitzer, which are related to the $\pa…

2012-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We test a historical price time series in a financial market (the NASDAQ 100 index) for a statistical property known as detailed balance. The presence of detailed balance would imply that the market can be modeled by a stochastic process based on a Markov chain, thus leading to equilibrium. In economic terms, a positiv…

2014-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on new hyperbolicity notions for non-Kähler manifolds and their deformations.

problem Analyzing new hyperbolicity notions for non-Kähler complex manifolds.
method Introducing and analyzing two new notions of hyperbolicity for compact complex non-Kähler manifolds, and studying their behavior under smooth modifications.
result Established openness results for pp-HS hyperbolicity and pp-Kähler hyperbolicity under holomorphic deformations.

A new method for fair PCA ensures balanced error across groups.

problem Balancing approximation error across different groups in multi-group data.
method Iterative method to compute fair principal components minimizing max group-wise reconstruction error.
result Preserves the containment property of standard PCA and reduces to standard PCA for single-group data.

New complex non-Kähler manifolds with specific properties are constructed.

problem Constructing complex non-Kähler manifolds with special properties.
method Using families of compact solvmanifolds and properties of the ˉ\partial\bar{\partial}-Lemma.
result Provided families of compact (n+1)(n + 1)-dimensional complex non-Kähler manifolds with specific properties.

In this paper we study the convexity properties of geodesics and balls in Outer space equipped with the Lipschitz metric. We introduce a class of geodesics called balanced folding paths and show that, for every loop αα, the length of αα along a balanced folding path is not larger than the maximum of its lengths at th…

2017-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a new method for covariate balancing using IPM to improve causal inference.

problem Covariate imbalance in causal inference weighting methods, especially when models are not correctly specified.
method The integral probability metric (IPM) is used to determine optimal weights for treated and control groups.
result The proposed method can be consistent without specifying either the propensity score or outcome regression model.

A {\em balanced} spatial graph has an integer weight on each edge, so that the directed sum of the weights at each vertex is zero. We describe the Alexander module and polynomial for balanced spatial graphs (originally due to Kinoshita \cite{ki}), and examine their behavior under some common operations on the graph. We…

2015-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We review some constructions and properties of complex manifolds admitting pluriclosed and balanced metrics. We prove that for a 6-dimensional solvmanifold endowed with an invariant complex structure J having holomorphically trivial canonical bundle the pluriclosed flow has a long time solution for every invariant init…

2015-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A manifold (M,I,J,K) is called hypercomplex if I,J,K are complex structures satisfying quaternionic relations. A quaternionic Hermitian metric is called HKT (hyperkaehler with torsion) if IdωI=JdωJ=KdωKIdω_I = Jd ω_J=Kdω_K, where ωI,ωJ,ωKω_I,ω_J, ω_K are Hermitian forms associated with I, J, K. A Hermitian metric ωω on a complex manifo…

2008-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes methods for volumetric parameterization of 3D solid manifolds.

problem Complex structure of solid manifolds makes conventional approaches ineffective.
method Incorporates models to preserve geometric structure, achieve density equalization, and balance distortions.
result Various 3D manifold parameterizations with different properties can be achieved.

Novel characterization of augmented balancing weights combining outcome and weighting models.

problem Improving estimation accuracy in machine learning models with balancing weights.
method Characterization of augmented balancing weights as linear models, extending to ridge and lasso regression.
result Equivalence and closed-form expressions for specific model choices, providing insights into performance.

Gradient descent in deep networks tends to find flat minima, which are nearly balanced.

problem Understanding the effect of gradient descent on the structure of minima in deep neural networks.
method Characterized flat minima in linear neural networks trained with a quadratic loss.
result Flat minima correspond to nearly balanced networks where the gain from input to intermediate representations is nearly constant.

In a recent paper Donaldson defines three operators on a space of Hermitian metrics on a complex projective manifold: T,Tν,TK.T, T_ν, T_K. Iterations of these operators converge to balanced metrics, and these themselves approximate constant scalar curvature metrics. In this paper we investigate the convergence properties of …

2007-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Regression Trees analyze stock returns, revealing market excess return as the most informative factor.

problem Understanding informational content of three factors in stock returns.
method Joint regression tree analysis of daily stock return data for 5 major US corporations.
result The market excess return factor is always the most informative in all cases (solo and joint).