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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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212424636848 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for automatic training

GOLS-I automatically determines learning rates for various neural network training algorithms.

problem Adapting learning rates in stochastic training algorithms for neural networks.
method Gradient-Only Line Search (GOLS-I) for automatically setting learning rates.
result GOLS-I learning rate schedules are competitive with manually tuned rates across multiple algorithms, architectures, datasets, and loss functions.

AutoFIS automatically selects important feature interactions for CTR prediction models.

problem Manual feature interaction design is inefficient and prone to noise.
method Two-stage algorithm: search stage relaxes feature interactions to continuous parameters, re-train stage refines model performance.
result AutoFIS significantly improves CTR and CVR of FM-based models.

GP model for time series forecasting with priors.

problem Automatic selection of optimal kernels and reliable estimation of hyperparameters.
method Fixed composition of kernels, automatic relevance determination (ARD), empirical Bayes priors.
result GP model is more accurate than state-of-the-art models.

The performance of automatic speech recognition systems(ASR) degrades in the presence of noisy speech. This paper demonstrates that using electroencephalography (EEG) can help automatic speech recognition systems overcome performance loss in the presence of noise. The paper also shows that distillation training of auto…

2019-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods detect objects in industrial settings with little training data.

problem Lack of training data limits object detection in industrial settings.
method Adapted Faster R-CNN and Scaled Yolov4-p5 architectures for small training data.
result Both models can distinguish unknown objects from homogeneous backgrounds.

RobustSleepNet automates sleep stage classification for any PSG montage.

problem Manual sleep staging is tedious and expensive; automatic methods are limited by PSG montage and demographic differences.
method RobustSleepNet is a deep learning model that handles arbitrary PSG montages and is robust to demographic changes.
result RobustSleepNet achieves 97% F1 score on unseen data, outperforming specific training datasets by 2%.

S4 learns new self-supervision automatically, improving accuracy with less human effort.

problem Lack of direct supervision in machine learning.
method Combines deep learning and probabilistic logic to automatically generate and verify new self-supervision.
result S4 can automatically propose accurate self-supervision, matching supervised methods with less human effort.

MARS automatically selects tensor decomposition ranks, improving performance in neural network tasks.

problem Determining optimal decomposition ranks in tensor decompositions.
method MARS uses binary masks to learn optimal tensor structure during training via relaxed MAP estimation.
result MARS achieves better results than previous methods in various tasks.

Variational inference is a scalable technique for approximate Bayesian inference. Deriving variational inference algorithms requires tedious model-specific calculations; this makes it difficult to automate. We propose an automatic variational inference algorithm, automatic differentiation variational inference (ADVI). …

2015-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

AFR simplifies reducing reliance on spurious features, improving model performance.

problem Reducing reliance on spurious features for out-of-distribution generalization.
method Automatic Feature Reweighting (AFR) updates the model with a weighted loss.
result AFR improves model performance on benchmarks with minimal compute.

agtboost speeds up gradient tree boosting with automatic complexity adjustment.

problem Speeding up and simplifying gradient tree boosting computations.
method Adaptive gradient tree boosting with automatic complexity adjustment and feature importance.
result Significant decrease in computation time and simplification of model complexity.

Generative adversarial network system improves ECG arrhythmia classification.

problem Improving automatic ECG arrhythmia classification accuracy.
method Generative adversarial network with patient-specific normal beats and generated abnormal beats.
result Superior overall classification performance for SVEB and VEB on MIT-BIH arrhythmia database.

Proposes a method to train neural networks that solve differential equations faster.

problem Training neural networks that solve differential equations becomes computationally expensive.
method Introduces a differentiable surrogate for numerical solver time cost using higher-order derivatives.
result Trains models that are faster to solve while maintaining nearly the same accuracy.

Nontrivial connectivity has allowed the training of very deep networks by addressing the problem of vanishing gradients and offering a more efficient method of reusing parameters. In this paper we make a comparison between residual networks, densely-connected networks and highway networks on an image classification tas…

2017-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard for diagnosing sleep obstructive apnea (OSA). It allows monitoring of breathing events throughout the night. The detection of these events is usually done by trained sleep experts. However, this task is tedious, highly time-consuming and subject to important inter-scorer varia…

2019-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A key barrier to making phonetic studies scalable and replicable is the need to rely on subjective, manual annotation. To help meet this challenge, a machine learning algorithm was developed for automatic measurement of a widely used phonetic measure: vowel duration. Manually-annotated data were used to train a model t…

2016-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Tensor decomposition is an effective approach to compress over-parameterized neural networks and to enable their deployment on resource-constrained hardware platforms. However, directly applying tensor compression in the training process is a challenging task due to the difficulty of choosing a proper tensor rank. In o…

2019-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper explores EEG-based speech recognition using transformers, showing faster training and better performance for smaller vocabularies.

problem Continuous speech recognition using EEG features.
method Transformer-based ASR model compared to RNN-based models.
result Transformer models perform better for smaller vocabularies but RNN models outperform them for larger vocabularies.

This paper develops a method to train compact neural networks with reduced memory and computational costs.

problem Training large neural networks consumes excessive resources and energy.
method End-to-end training framework using Bayesian tensor decomposition with automatic rank determination.
result The method achieves significant parameter reduction and maintains or improves accuracy.

Deep learning identifies functional primitives in stroke rehabilitation.

problem Measuring the necessary dose of rehabilitation training for stroke recovery.
method Automatic identification of functional primitives using IMUs and deep learning.
result Convolutional neural network achieved 70% accuracy in primitive classification.

We propose an automatic method to infer high dynamic range illumination from a single, limited field-of-view, low dynamic range photograph of an indoor scene. In contrast to previous work that relies on specialized image capture, user input, and/or simple scene models, we train an end-to-end deep neural network that di…

2017-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We demonstrate that models trained only in simulation can be used to solve a manipulation problem of unprecedented complexity on a real robot. This is made possible by two key components: a novel algorithm, which we call automatic domain randomization (ADR) and a robot platform built for machine learning. ADR automatic…

2019-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper optimizes deep learning training by efficiently sharding weight updates across replicas.

problem Redundant weight update computation on all replicas in data-parallel training.
method Automatic sharding of weight updates using static analysis and transformations on the training graph.
result Substantial speedups achieved on large-scale models using Cloud TPUs.

In deep learning, performance is strongly affected by the choice of architecture and hyperparameters. While there has been extensive work on automatic hyperparameter optimization for simple spaces, complex spaces such as the space of deep architectures remain largely unexplored. As a result, the choice of architecture …

2017-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel neural network training method reduces gradient variance for faster and better reinforcement learning.

problem Improving convergence and generalization in deep reinforcement learning.
method Gradient Monitoring (GM) approach to dynamically adjust the learning process based on feedback.
result The proposed methods, especially AM-WGM, significantly enhance model performance and generalization.

Improved ASR for English-isiZulu code-switched speech with semi-supervised training.

problem Improving ASR for code-switched speech between English and isiZulu.
method Semi-supervised training using automatic transcription of multilingual speech data.
result Semi-supervised training achieved significant WER reduction in ASR performance.