Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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206413619825 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for automated training

Optimizes classifiers for varying levels of automation.

problem Supervised learning models often perform worse than human experts on specific instances.
method Focuses on convex margin-based classifiers, showing the problem is NP-hard. For SVMs, the objective function is decomposed into monotone and modular components, allowing efficient algorithms to solve the problem.
result The approach demonstrates that classifiers optimized for varying levels of automation can outperform full automation and human-only models.

Multi-task learning (MTL) has recently contributed to learning better representations in service of various NLP tasks. MTL aims at improving the performance of a primary task, by jointly training on a secondary task. This paper introduces automated tasks, which exploit the sequential nature of the input data, as second…

2017-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

While artificial intelligence (AI) and other automation technologies might lead to enormous progress in healthcare, they may also have undesired consequences for people working in the field. In this interdisciplinary study, we capture empirical evidence of not only what healthcare work could be automated, but also what…

2019-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Painless Activation Steering automates post-training for LMs without manual intervention.

problem Manual post-training methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive.
method Painless Activation Steering (PAS) is a fully automated approach that requires no manual intervention.
result PAS reliably improves performance for behavior tasks but not for intelligence-oriented tasks.

Automated suggestions help train technicians diagnose incidents faster.

problem Manual and time-consuming incident diagnosis by train maintenance technicians.
method Developed and deployed a learning machine to suggest diagnostics to technicians.
result The model refines its accuracy through feedback from experts and uses feature engineering.

Study examines how uncertainty visualization affects analyst trust in automated classification systems.

problem The impact of uncertainty on analyst trust in automated classification systems.
method Empirical study evaluating different active learning query policies and visualizations.
result Query policy significantly influences analyst trust in automated classification systems.

Adversarial validation detects concept drift in user targeting systems.

problem Concept drift in user targeting automation systems deteriorates model performance over time.
method Adversarial validation approach to detect and adapt to concept drift.
result Adversarial validation effectively addresses concept drift in user targeting systems.

Build accurate DNN models requires training on large labeled, context specific datasets, especially those matching the target scenario. We believe advances in wireless localization, working in unison with cameras, can produce automated annotation of targets on images and videos captured in the wild. Using pedestrian an…

2018-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

CausalPFN automates causal effect estimation from observational data.

problem Manual selection of causal effect estimators is time-consuming and requires domain expertise.
method CausalPFN is a transformer that learns to infer causal effects from raw observations without task-specific adjustments.
result CausalPFN achieves superior performance on various benchmarks and real-world tasks.

Unified scoring model improves efficiency and performance across multiple tasks.

problem Efficient and resource-efficient automated scoring for diverse tasks.
method Knowledge-distilled multi-task Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) approach.
result Comparable performance to task-specific models with significantly less storage and training resources.

Automated recognition and classification of bacteria species from microscopic images have significant importance in clinical microbiology. Bacteria classification is usually carried out manually by biologists using different shapes and morphologic characteristics of bacteria species. The manual taxonomy of bacteria typ…

2019-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Automated Budget Constrained Training optimizes model training under time constraints.

problem Balancing model quality and computational cost in constrained time.
method Developed a hyperparameter optimisation algorithm that learns the relationship between hyperparameters, model quality, and computational cost.
result The algorithm optimally decides whether to terminate or continue training, and what hyperparameters to use.

Mango automates hyperparameter tuning for large-scale ML training.

problem Manual hyperparameter tuning is tedious and inefficient for large-scale machine learning.
method Parallel hyperparameter tuning with intelligent search strategies and flexible abstractions.
result Mango achieves comparable performance to Hyperopt while supporting distributed computing.

The paper critiques UBI as ineffective for addressing technological unemployment.

problem Technological unemployment due to automation.
method Empirical data analysis and theoretical projections of UBI's impact.
result UBI is not an effective solution for improving living standards and employability among displaced workers.

Many continuous control tasks have easily formulated objectives, yet using them directly as a reward in reinforcement learning (RL) leads to suboptimal policies. Therefore, many classical control tasks guide RL training using complex rewards, which require tedious hand-tuning. We automate the reward search with AutoRL,…

2019-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a novel method that makes use of deep neural networks and gradient decent to perform automated design on complex real world engineering tasks. Our approach works by training a neural network to mimic the fitness function of a design optimization task and then, using the differential nature of the neural netw…

2017-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

System uses machine learning and automated reasoning to speed up PBE synthesis.

problem Slow synthesis in PBE due to domain-specific knowledge and large training datasets.
method Preprocess SyGuS PBE problems with a neural network to reduce search space, then use automated reasoning for faster solution.
result System outperforms all competing tools in the 2019 SyGuS Competition for the PBE Strings track by 47.65%.

This dissertation automates deep learning pipelines and uses meta-learning for better model selection and data augmentation.

problem Challenges in selecting and fine-tuning deep learning pipelines for new datasets.
method Meta-learning for DL pipeline selection and data augmentation, using synthetic data.
result Meta-learned approaches outperform traditional methods in automated DL pipeline selection and data augmentation.

Automated melodic phrase detection and segmentation is a classical task in content-based music information retrieval and also the key towards automated music structure analysis. However, traditional methods still cannot satisfy practical requirements. In this paper, we explore and adapt various neural network architect…

2018-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Framework harmonizes EHR data across institutions for better analysis.

problem Heterogeneity of medical codes and terminologies hinder EHR data analysis.
method MASH (Multi-source Automated Structured Hierarchy) uses neural optimal transport and learned hyperbolic embeddings to align and structure EHR data.
result MASH generates interpretable hierarchical graphs for unstructured local laboratory codes.

Brain cancer can be very fatal, but chances of survival increase through early detection and treatment. Doctors use Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to detect and locate tumors in the brain, and very carefully analyze scans to segment brain tumors. Manual segmentation is time consuming and tiring for doctors, and it ca…

2018-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers develop PAIN to improve self-driving safety through adversarial training.

problem Overfitting and poor generalizability of neural networks in self-driving vehicles.
method PAIN combines adversarial training in CARLA simulation to generate edge cases.
result Trained self-driving vehicles are more resilient to environmental uncertainty and less prone to collisions.

Automated rock fragmentation assessment using deep learning and spatial statistics.

problem Assessing post-blast rock fragmentation in real-time.
method Fine-tuned YOLO12l-seg model for instance segmentation, followed by spatial statistics.
result Framework accurately assesses rock fragmentation patterns in real-time.

AutoBayes automates Bayesian graph exploration for robust machine learning.

problem Learning representations invariant to nuisance variations in machine learning.
method Automated Bayesian inference framework exploring different graphical models.
result Significant performance improvement with nuisance-invariant machine learning pipelines.

The paper proposes a method to assess when automated predictions are reliable.

problem Ensuring reliability and safety of automated decision-making in machine learning.
method Clustering to measure distances between outputs and class centroids, defining a safety threshold based on these distances.
result The proposed metric can efficiently determine when automated predictions are acceptable and when they should be deferred.

Work shows hallucination detection by LLMs is impossible without expert feedback.

problem Detecting hallucinations in LLMs is theoretically impossible without expert-labeled feedback.
method Investigated hallucination detection using a theoretical framework inspired by language identification.
result Automated hallucination detection is impossible for most language collections without expert-labeled feedback.

Proposes a Siamese NN for algorithm selection focusing on alike performing instances.

problem Lack of effective meta-features for algorithm selection via meta-learning.
method Siamese Neural Network architecture with 'Algorithm-Performance Personas' concept.
result Proposed metric outperforms standard performance metrics in training sample selection.

A new DRL system using LSTM improves stock trading performance.

problem Adapting DRL to financial data with low signal-to-noise ratios.
method Cascaded LSTM networks for feature extraction and reinforcement learning.
result Our model outperforms previous models in cumulative returns and Sharp ratio.

Quantum effects are known to provide an advantage in particle transfer across networks. In order to achieve this advantage, requirements on both a graph type and a quantum system coherence must be found. Here we show that the process of finding these requirements can be automated by learning from simulated examples. Th…

2020-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a powerful new loss function and training scheme for learning binary hash functions. In particular, we demonstrate our method by creating for the first time a neural network that outperforms state-of-the-art Haar wavelets and color layout descriptors at the task of automated scene matching. By accurately rel…

2018-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗