This is the second part of the investigation started in [Stationary solutions and asymptotic flatness I]. We prove here that Strongly Stationary ends having cubic volume growth are Weakly Asymptotically Flat. Combined with the results of the previous paper this shows that Strongly Stationary ends are Asymptotically Fla…
The Yamabe flow on flat manifolds converges to a scalar flat metric.
problem Analyzing the convergence of Yamabe flow on asymptotically flat manifolds.
method Yamabe flow starting from an asymptotically flat manifold, convergence analysis.
result The flow converges to an asymptotically flat, scalar flat metric under certain conditions.
Proves non-existence of certain flat manifolds.
problem Non-existence of asymptotically flat 4-manifolds.
method Analyzes conjecture of Petrunin and Tuschmann.
result Proves conjecture on non-existence of asymptotically flat 4-manifolds.
Introduce new boundary mass for asymptotically flat half-manifolds
problem Define boundary mass for asymptotically flat half-manifolds
method Introduce new boundary mass
result Define boundary mass for asymptotically flat half-manifolds
We consider two cases of the asymptotically flat scalar-flat Yamabe problem on a non-compact manifold with boundary, in dimension n≥3. First, following arguments of Cantor and Brill in the compact case, we show that given an asymptotically flat metric g, there is a conformally equivalent asymptotically flat scal…
We investigate asymptotically flat manifolds with cone structure at infinity. We show that any such manifold M has a finite number of ends. For simply connected ends we classify all possible cones at infinity, except for the 4-dimensional case where it remains open if one of the theoretically possible cones can actuall…
We study Ricci flows on Rn, n≥3, that evolve from asymptotically flat initial data. Under mild conditions on the initial data, we show that the flow exists and remains asymptotically flat for an interval of time. The mass is constant in time along the flow. We then specialize to the case of rotationally symmetr…
We study a class of asymptotically cylindrical Ricci-flat Kähler metrics arising on quasiprojective manifolds. Using the Calabi--Yau geometry and analysis and the Kodaira--Kuranishi--Spencer theory and building up on results of N.Koiso for the case of compact manifolds, we show that under rather general hypotheses any …
In this paper I study the constant mean curvature surface in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds with general asymptotics. Under some weak condition, I prove that outside some compact set in the asymptotically flat 3-manifold with positive mass, the foliation of stable spheres of constant mean curvature is unique.
In this note we study constant mean curvature surfaces in asymptotically flat 3-manifolds. We prove that, in an asymptotically flat 3-manifold with positive mass, stable spheres of given constant mean curvature outside a fixed compact subset are unique. Therefore we are able to conclude that there is a unique foliation…
We consider the question whether a static potential on an asymptotically flat 3-manifold can have nonempty zero set which extends to the infinity. We prove that this does not occur if the metric is asymptotically Schwarzschild with nonzero mass. If the asymptotic assumption is relaxed to the usual assumption under whic…
Asymptotically flat manifolds with Euclidean volume growth are known to be ALE. In this paper, we consider a class of asymptotically flat manifolds with slower volume growth and prove that their asymptotic geometry is that of a fibration over an ALE manifold. In particular, we show that gravitational instantons with cu…
The study finds monotonic properties of harmonic functions on 3-manifolds with a flat end.
problem Understanding harmonic functions on 3-manifolds with specific ends.
method Derives monotonic properties of positive harmonic functions on 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature and asymptotically flat ends.
result Rigidity characterization of spatial Schwarzschild manifolds with two ends.
Prove Riemannian positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat metrics with low-codimension singularities.
problem Prove Riemannian positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat metrics with low-codimension singularities.
method Prove Riemannian positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat metrics with low-codimension singularities.
result Prove Riemannian positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat metrics with low-codimension singularities.
Proves uniqueness and existence of toric gravitational instantons.
problem Proves uniqueness and existence of four-dimensional asymptotically flat, Ricci-flat, toric gravitational instantons.
method Adapting black hole uniqueness theorems to a harmonic map formulation of Ricci-flat metrics with torus symmetry.
result Proves that instantons are uniquely characterised by their rod structure and that for every admissible rod structure, there exists a smooth instanton.
Proves Penrose inequality for specific asymptotically flat manifolds.
problem Proving Penrose inequality for certain types of manifolds.
method Developed a new approximation scheme for a flow and established monotonicity of a free boundary Hawking mass.
result Proved the Riemannian Penrose inequality for specified manifolds.
In this note, we consider the isoperimetric inequality on an asymptotically flat manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature, and improve it by using Hawking mass. We also obtain a rigidity result when equality holds for the classical isoperimetric inequality on an asymptotically flat manifold with nonnegative scalar cu…
Given a complete, Ricci-flat 4-manifold with a Killing field, we give an estimate on the manifold's energy in terms of a certain asymptotic quantity of the Killing field. If the Killing field has no zeros and satisfies a certain asymptotic condition, the manifold is flat.
The paper proves constant mean curvature surfaces in specific manifold types.
problem Existence of surfaces with constant mean curvature in asymptotically flat and hyperbolic manifolds.
method Combines min-max theory with inverse mean curvature flow.
result Existence of compact surfaces with constant mean curvature in asymptotically flat and hyperbolic manifolds.
The paper proves a discrete positive mass theorem for graphs.
problem Formulating and proving a discrete positive mass theorem for graphs.
method Introducing asymptotically flat graphs, defining ADM mass, and using discrete harmonic functions.
result An asymptotically flat graph with non-negative Ricci curvature is isomorphic to the standard grid graph.
For an integral homology 3-sphere embedded asymptotically flatly in an Euclidean space, we find a natural framing extending the standard trivialization on the asymptotically flat part.
Study on how incomplete smooth metrics degenerate from asymptotically conical Ricci-flat Kähler metrics.
problem Degeneration of asymptotically conical Ricci-flat Kähler metrics.
method Analysis of Kähler class degeneration and convergence of metrics.
result Construction of singular Calabi-Yau metrics and their metric geometry.
Uniqueness of asymptotic limits for Ricci-flat manifolds with linear volume growth is proven.
problem Proving uniqueness of asymptotic limits for noncollapsed Ricci flat manifolds with linear volume growth.
method Relating uniqueness to the existence of a harmonic function asymptotic to a Busemann function, proving uniqueness via a monotone quantity.
result Proves uniqueness of the asymptotic limit and establishes a polynomial convergence rate.
Generalizes Novikov conjecture results to infinite-dimensional bundles.
problem Proving special cases of the Strong Novikov Conjecture.
method Introduces asymptotically flat Fredholm bundles and proves index theorem.
result Relates index of asymptotic Fredholm bundle to asymptotic index of representation.
Stability of positive mass theorem for hyperbolic manifolds studied.
problem Stability of the positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
method Adapted intrinsic flat distance approach to show stability for a class of manifolds.
result Stability of the positive mass theorem for a class of asymptotically hyperbolic graphical manifolds.
The study proves an expansion theorem for scalar-flat asymptotically conical Kähler metrics.
problem Proving an expansion theorem for scalar-flat asymptotically conical Kähler metrics.
method Using weak decay conditions and the standard Kähler metric of the metric cone, the expansion theorem is proven.
result Each scalar-flat AC Kähler metric admits an expansion with a main term given by the standard Kähler metric of the metric cone and a leading error term of O(r^{2-2n}).
Paper introduces new center of mass for flat manifolds.
problem Defining center of mass for asymptotically flat manifolds.
method Using double forms of Kulkarni and Labbi to prove existence and well-definedness.
result Existence and well-definedness of the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern center of mass.
We show that an asymptotically flat Riemannian three-manifold with non-negative scalar curvature is isometric to flat R3 if it admits an unbounded area-minimizing surface. This answers a question of R. Schoen.
The paper establishes inequalities for p-capacitary functions in flat half-spaces.
problem Understanding p-capacitary functions in asymptotically flat half-spaces. method Establishes monotone quantities and mass-capacity inequalities.
result Sharp inequalities attain equality on a Schwarzschild half-space.
Positive mass theorem for non-smooth metrics on flat manifolds with corners.
problem Proving a positive mass theorem for non-smooth metrics on asymptotically flat manifolds with non-compact boundary.
method Proves a positive mass theorem for metrics that are only continuous across a compact hypersurface.
result Obtains a positive mass theorem on manifolds with non-compact corners.
We prove that Maxwell fields of asymptotically flat solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations inherit the stationarity of the metric.
In this note, we obtain existence results for complete Ricci-flat Kahler metrics on crepant resolutions of singularities of Calabi-Yau varieties. Furthermore, for certain asymptotically flat Calabi-Yau varieties, we show that the Ricci-flat metric on the resolved manifold has the same asymptotic behavior as the initial…
In this paper, we investigate the geometry of asymptotically flat manifolds with controlled holonomy. We show that any end of such manifold admits a torus fibration over an ALE end. In addition, we prove a Hitchin-Thorpe inequality for oriented Ricci-flat 4-manifolds with curvature decay and controlled holonomy. As a…
We prove a curvature pinching result for the Ricci flow on asymptotically flat manifolds: if an asymptotically flat manifold of dimension n≥3 has scale-invariant integral norm of curvature sufficiently pinched relative to the inverse of its Sobolev constant, then the Ricci flow starting from this manifold exists …
Extends flat submanifold properties from hyperbolic plane to symmetric spaces.
problem Spectral asymptotics for orbital integrals in symmetric spaces.
method Generalizes geodesic properties to maximal flat submanifolds.
result Establishes geometric properties of maximal flat submanifolds in symmetric spaces.
Paper proves flat 3-manifolds with positive mass have unique isoperimetric surfaces.
problem Finding unique isoperimetric surfaces in flat 3-manifolds.
method Used 'fill-in' argument and sharp isoperimetric inequality.
result Each leaf of the canonical foliation is the unique isoperimetric surface.
Study the mass of flat 3-manifolds with boundary using specific methods.
problem Calculate the mass of asymptotically flat 3-manifolds with boundary.
method Use the method of Bray-Kazaras-Khuri-Stern to derive a mass formula.
result Derive sufficient conditions for the positivity of the mass.
Researchers geometrically define asymptotic coordinates in General Relativity.
problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of relativistic initial data sets.
method Geometrization of asymptotic flatness and analysis of geometric invariants.
result Geometrically defined asymptotic coordinates for mass, energy, momentum, and angular momentum.
The paper studies solutions to the Yamabe equation on asymptotically flat manifolds and their behavior at infinity.
problem Behavior of solutions to the Yamabe equation on asymptotically flat manifolds.
method Establishing asymptotic behavior near isolated singularities and using appropriate flatness conditions.
result Positive solutions on asymptotically flat manifolds of flatness order at least (n-2)/2 converge to fundamental solutions or radial Fowler solutions at infinity.
Paper studies the full asymptotic torsion forms of flat bundles.
problem Analytic torsion forms of flat bundles and their expansions.
method Proves the existence of the full expansion and gives a formula for the sub-leading term.
result Existence and formula for the full asymptotic expansion of torsion forms.
The paper proves foliation of area-minimizing hypersurfaces in asymptotically flat manifolds.
problem Proving foliation of area-minimizing hypersurfaces in asymptotically flat manifolds.
method Demonstrates foliation by area-minimizing hypersurfaces, proving the existence of hypersurfaces asymptotic to Cartesian coordinate hyperplanes.
result Verifies a version of the Schoen Conjecture for asymptotically flat manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature and positive mass.
Study on scalar-flat Kahler 4-manifolds with a continuous symmetry.
problem Understanding scalar-flat Kahler 4-manifolds with a Killing field.
method Analysis of manifolds with a Killing field and asymptotic conditions.
result Rigidity results that restrict the behavior of scalar-flat Kahler manifolds at infinity.
New instantons show Einstein-Maxwell fields are more complex.
problem Disprove Euclidean Einstein-Maxwell black hole uniqueness.
method Explicit construction of new three-parameter family of asymptotically flat instantons.
result Demonstrate subtle properties of coupled gravitational and electromagnetic fields.
Proves mass theorem for AF manifolds with conical singularities.
problem Proving the positive mass theorem for specific types of manifolds.
method Conformal blow up technique applied to AF manifolds with isolated conical singularities.
result Positive mass theorem proven for the specified manifolds.
Study proves uniqueness of asymptotic limits for specific manifolds.
problem Proving uniqueness of asymptotic limits for Ricci-flat manifolds with linear volume growth.
method Established using natural curvature and cross section assumptions.
result Uniqueness and exponential convergence rate for complete noncollapsed Ricci-flat manifolds with linear volume growth.
We show that any asymptotically locally Euclidean (ALE) metric which is obstruction-flat or extended obstruction-flat must be ALE of a certain optimal order. Moreover, our proof applies to very general elliptic systems and in any dimension n≥3. The proof is based on the technique of Cheeger-Tian for Ricci-flat m…
New tractor geometry derived from asymptotically flat spacetimes.
problem Understanding the geometry of spacetimes near their boundaries.
method Derived null-tractor bundle from interior spacetime geometry, proved connections' uniqueness, and expressed results in BMS coordinates.
result Tractor connection encodes mass and angular momentum in 3D, and asymptotic shear in higher dimensions.
The paper defines curvature at infinity for flat manifolds.
problem Defining curvature at the boundary of flat manifolds.
method Constructing coordinates at infinity for asymptotically flat ends.
result A Weyl tensor and renormalized volume defined at infinity.