Improved mean estimation for symmetric distributions with finite-sample guarantees.
problem Estimating the mean of a symmetric distribution from samples.
method Using Fisher information rate for finite-sample guarantees.
result Finite-sample convergence close to subgaussian with variance 1/(n * I_r), where I_r is r-smoothed Fisher information.
This study explains why approximate NGD works well in wide neural networks.
problem Understanding why NGD with approximate Fisher information converges fast in wide neural networks.
method Analyzing asymptotic training dynamics in function space via the neural tangent kernel.
result NGD with approximate Fisher information achieves the same fast convergence as exact NGD under specific conditions.
We review basic notions in the field of information geometry such as Fisher metric on statistical manifold, α-connection and corresponding curvature following Amari's work . We show application of information geometry to asymptotic statistical inference.
The paper refines classical covariance asymptotics using geometric information geometry.
problem Deviation of finite-sample behavior from classical predictions in curved models.
method Develops a curvature-aware refinement by viewing parametric families as Riemannian manifolds with Fisher-Rao metric.
result Derives an \(n^{-2}\) correction to the leading \(n^{-1}I(θ)^{-1}\) covariance term for score-root estimators.
Geometric analysis of normal distributions using Fisher and Killing metrics.
problem Quantifying the difference between Fisher and Killing metrics on the space of normal distributions.
method Riemannian geometry, Fisher information metric, Killing metric, asymptotic geodesics.
result Approximation of Fisher metric by Killing metric for long distances is justified.
Study reveals universal statistics of Fisher information in deep neural networks.
problem Characterizing Fisher information in deep neural networks.
method Used mean field theories with random weights and large width limits.
result Most eigenvalues of Fisher information matrix are close to zero, while the maximum eigenvalue is large.
We improve maximum likelihood for location estimation in finite samples.
problem Estimating a parameter from samples with unknown or varying distribution.
method Use smoothed Fisher information for finite sample size and varying distributions.
result Recover optimal estimation theory for finite n and arbitrary f. Study investigates asymptotic risk of overparameterized models, including deep neural networks.
problem Understanding the risk of overparameterized models, especially deep neural networks.
method Analyzes the upper bound of an asymptotic risk of an estimator with penalization, combining Fisher information matrix properties and extended Marchenko-Pastur law.
result Generalized results valid for models without linear-in-feature constraints, indicating small asymptotic risk for specific structures like divisibility.
This paper explores VAEs in Fisher-Shannon plane, revealing the relationship between Fisher information and Shannon entropy.
problem Understanding the relationship between Fisher information and Shannon entropy in VAEs.
method Investigation of VAEs in Fisher-Shannon plane, focusing on the trade-off between Fisher information and Shannon entropy.
result VAEs' representation learning and log-likelihood estimation are intrinsically related to Fisher information and Shannon entropy.
In this communication, we describe some interrelations between generalized q-entropies and a generalized version of Fisher information. In information theory, the de Bruijn identity links the Fisher information and the derivative of the entropy. We show that this identity can be extended to generalized versions of en…
Disputes the empirical Fisher approximation for natural gradient descent.
problem The empirical Fisher approximation fails to capture second-order information in general.
method Comparison of empirical Fisher and Fisher information matrices.
result The empirical Fisher does not generally approximate the Fisher or Hessian.
Market strategies minimize Fisher information to minimize risk.
problem Applying minimum Fisher information principle to market dynamics.
method Analytical extension to quantum harmonic oscillator eigenstates and Gibbs distribution.
result Minimizing Fisher information reduces information and risk.
We introduce RSE to measure robustness in estimation problems.
problem Estimating statistical models from observed data.
method Developed theory for spectral functions of measures to compute RSE.
result RSE reveals a reciprocal relationship with problem complexity.
We propose a modified χβ-divergence, give some of its properties, and show that this leads to the definition of a generalized Fisher information. We give generalized Cramér-Rao inequalities, involving this Fisher information, an extension of the Fisher information matrix, and arbitrary norms and power of the estimat…
Blog post discusses various implementations of Fisher Information for EWC in continual learning.
problem Improving Elastic Weight Consolidation (EWC) results by optimizing Fisher Information computation.
method Empirically compares different implementations of Fisher Information for EWC.
result Many reported EWC results can be improved by changing Fisher Information computation methods.
This paper shows any Kähler metric can be a Fisher information metric.
problem Establishing a new characterization of Kähler and coKähler manifolds.
method Statistical approach using Fisher information and exponential families.
result Any Kähler metric is a Fisher information metric.
Obtaining labels can be costly and time-consuming. Active learning allows a learning algorithm to intelligently query samples to be labeled for efficient learning. Fisher information ratio (FIR) has been used as an objective for selecting queries in active learning. However, little is known about the theory behind the …
The paper simplifies the Fisher information matrix for random deep networks, speeding up learning.
problem Learning deep neural networks efficiently with large parameter spaces.
method Statistical neurodynamical method to reveal Fisher information properties, proving unit-wise block diagonal structure and explicit inverse.
result Explicit natural gradient formula without matrix inversion, speeding up learning.
TopoFisher learns topological summaries by maximizing Fisher information, improving parameter efficiency and inference quality.
problem Simulation-based inference misses key information in low-order statistics, especially for non-Gaussian fields.
method TopoFisher uses a differentiable persistent-homology pipeline that learns topological summaries by maximizing local Gaussian Fisher information.
result TopoFisher recovers much of the available information and outperforms fixed topological vectorizations in weak gravitational lensing.
Develops a real-analytic embedding for diffeomorphisms of the line, linking to Fisher-Rao geometry.
problem Embedding diffeomorphisms of the line in a geometric framework.
method Real-analytic embedding, Lp Fisher-Rao geometry, Schwarzian curvature. result Establishes a connection between diffeomorphisms and Fisher-Rao geometry, providing explicit geodesics and connections.
Paper revisits weighted likelihood bootstrap and extends it to loss-likelihood bootstrap.
problem Generating samples from approximate Bayesian posterior of a parametric model.
method Bayesian nonparametric model with minimising expected negative log-likelihood.
result Loss-likelihood bootstrap method for posterior sampling.
Paper establishes limits for accurately estimating low-rank matrices from noisy, non-linear data.
problem Estimating low-rank matrices from noisy, non-linear observations.
method Proves strong universality result with equivalent Gaussian model and effective prior parameters.
result Signal-to-noise ratio requirement grows as $N^{ rac 12 (1-1/k_F)}$ for accurate reconstruction.
Paper identifies key function spaces for ReLU networks based on Fisher information.
problem Understanding the structure of Fisher information matrices in ReLU networks.
method Spectral decomposition of Fisher information matrices, focusing on the first three eigenspaces.
result The first three eigenspaces account for 97.7% of the trace of the Fisher information matrix, corresponding to spherical harmonic functions of order ≤2.
A new measure of model complexity based on Fisher Information.
problem Model complexity measurement in statistical models.
method Effective dimension defined by the number of cubes needed to cover the model space.
result The effective dimension is scale-dependent and measures model complexity.
Improved location estimation for high-dimensional data with finite sample size.
problem Estimating the shift in high-dimensional data with limited samples.
method Smoothed estimators and bounds on subgamma vectors.
result Convergence to Cramér-Rao bound for finite sample sizes.
Composite likelihood inference of fractional Gaussian processes with sequentially optimal subset selection
problem Estimating parameters in time series
method Composite likelihood method
result The method reduces computational cost
The study examines Fisher information matrices and neural tangent kernels for simple ReLU networks with random weights.
problem Understanding the relationship between Fisher information matrices and neural tangent kernels for 2-layer ReLU networks.
method Analyzes Fisher information matrices and neural tangent kernels for 2-layer ReLU networks with random hidden weights, focusing on spectral decomposition and eigenfunctions.
result Obtained an approximation formula for functions represented by 2-layer neural networks.
Study improves sampling from non-log-concave distributions using Fisher information.
problem Sampling from non-log-concave distributions with high Fisher information guarantees.
method Proximal sampler with RGO implementation, leveraging log-concave sampling results.
result Improved complexity guarantee in relative Fisher information for non-log-concave sampling.
We present a novel synthesis of Fisher information and asset pricing theory that yields a practical method for reconstructing the probability density implicit in security prices. The Fisher information approach to these inverse problems transforms the search for a probability density into the solution of a differential…
Machine learning approximates phase transitions using Fisher information.
problem Understanding phase transitions from data using machine learning.
method Information geometry and Fisher information.
result Machine learning indicators approximate the square root of Fisher information.
Two Fisher information matrix estimators are analyzed for neural networks, focusing on their variances and trade-offs.
problem Estimating the Fisher information matrix in neural networks due to its high computational cost.
method Examined two popular diagonal Fisher information matrix estimators and their variances in neural networks for regression and classification.
result The variances of the estimators depend on the non-linearity with respect to different parameter groups and should not be neglected.
The paper uses Fisher information to explain and defend against adversarial attacks.
problem Vulnerability of deep learning models to adversarial attacks.
method Proposes OSSA for adversarial attack and eigenvalues for detection.
result Fisher information reveals model vulnerability through eigenvalues.
The paper analyzes convergence of Langevin dynamics with time-dependent metrics.
problem Analyzing convergence of Langevin dynamics with time-dependent metrics.
method Formulated a modified gradient flow of the Kullback-Leibler divergence, selected a time-dependent relative Fisher information functional, and developed a time-dependent Hessian matrix condition.
result Proved convergence conditions for various Langevin dynamics.
Study Fisher information for detecting neural network adversarial attacks.
problem Detecting and understanding adversarial examples in neural networks.
method Compute Fisher information quantities efficiently and analyze their behavior on adversarial examples.
result Fisher information can highlight important input neurons and reveal unreasonable network behavior.
The paper explores geometry of probability measures and barycenter maps.
problem Understanding the space of probability measures and their barycenter.
method Information geometry, Fisher metric, dualistic structures, divergences, geodesics.
result Recent developments in the geometry of probability measures and barycenter.
New tensor framework connects Fisher information, hypergraphs, and multi-observable correlations.
problem Missing structure in pairwise Fisher graphs for multi-observable radiation patterns.
method Higher-order Fisher tensors and natural exponential-family coordinates.
result Exact triality of Fisher tensors, cumulants, and hypergraphs.
We show a general relation between the spatially disjoint product of probability density functions and the sum of their Fisher information metric tensors. We then utilise this result to give a method for constructing the probability density functions for an arbitrary Riemannian Fisher information metric tensor. We note…
Paper discusses the Fisher metric and differentiability in statistical models.
problem Understanding the relationship between Fisher metric and differentiability in statistical models.
method Comparison of different concepts and models in Information Geometry, mathematical statistics, and measure theory.
result Discussion of various models and their differentiability properties.
Study on Gaussian-width complexity on statistical manifolds and its applications in learning and recovery.
problem Understanding the geometry of statistical manifolds and its implications for learning and recovery.
method Analysis of Fisher width and inverse-Fisher width, proving their complementary roles and establishing a relation between them.
result Established a sharp relation between Fisher width and inverse-Fisher width, showing they cannot reduce relative to Euclidean scale.
This work trains GFlowNets using information geometry, improving inference efficiency.
problem Efficient inference over discrete and mixed objects with GFlowNets.
method Formulates forward-policy training through the Fisher-Rao metric of trajectory families.
result Derives exact decomposition of trajectory Fisher and identifies computational regimes.
GANs can be used to extract Fisher vectors for unsupervised feature learning.
problem Unsupervised feature extraction for classification and similarity tasks.
method Derive Fisher Information and Fisher Vectors from GANs' density model.
result GAN-induced Fisher Vectors perform competitively in unsupervised feature extraction.
Study on convergence rates of degenerate SDEs using Fisher information and generalized Bochner's formula.
problem Analysis of dynamical behaviors of degenerate stochastic differential equations.
method Use of Fisher information as Lyapunov functional, generalized Gamma calculus, and generalized Bochner's formula.
result Derivation of convergence rate conditions and examples in specific sub-Riemannian structures.
Paper improves Fisher information estimation methods.
problem Estimating Fisher information for location parameters.
method Revisits and improves Bhattacharya estimator, introduces clipped estimator.
result Clipped estimator shows superior convergence rates in Gaussian noise.
Paper proposes a method to verify PINN fidelity using Fisher information from dynamical systems.
problem Quantifying PINN fidelity beyond simple trajectory prediction.
method Employing Fisher information for differentiable dynamical systems to compare PINN's learned equations with analytical models.
result PINN fidelity is verified by matching Fisher information landscapes of learned equations and analytical models.
Inequalities linking entropy, Fisher info, Stein discrepancy, and Wasserstein distance on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Linking entropy, Fisher info, Stein discrepancy, and Wasserstein distance on Riemannian manifolds.
method Deriving inequalities linking these measures on Riemannian manifolds.
result Strengthening and extending existing inequalities to Riemannian manifolds.
The Fisher information matrix (FIM) is a foundational concept in statistical signal processing. The FIM depends on the probability distribution, assumed to belong to a smooth parametric family. Traditional approaches to estimating the FIM require estimating the probability distribution function (PDF), or its parameters…
Data processing inequalities link Fisher information to local differential privacy constraints.
problem Understanding how Fisher information scales with local differential privacy constraints.
method Developed data processing inequalities for Fisher information under local differential privacy.
result Implications for private estimation with optimal bounds and error rates.
Cosine schedule is optimal for discrete diffusion models.
problem Choosing the best discretization schedule for diffusion models.
method Optimized using Fisher-Rao geometry.
result Cosine schedule is Fisher-Rao optimal.