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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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123247370493 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for any dimension

We introduce a new quasi-isometry invariant of metric spaces called the hyperbolic dimension, hypdim, which is a version of the Gromov's asymptotic dimension, asdim. The hyperbolic dimension is at most the asymptotic dimension, however, unlike the asymptotic dimension, the hyperbolic dimension of any Euclidean space R^…

2004-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any holomorphic locally homogeneous geometric structure on a complex torus, modelled on a complex homogeneous surface, is translation invariant. We conjecture that this result is true is any dimension. In higher dimension we prove it here for nilpotent models. We also prove that in any dimension the trans…

2015-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we prove that a generic Riemannian manifold of dimension 3\geq 3 does not admit any nontrivial local conformal diffeomorphisms. This is a conformal analog of a result of Sunada concerning local isometries, and makes precise the principle that generic manifolds in high dimensions do not have conformal symm…

2010-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

For any manifold with polynomial volume growth, we show: The dimension of the space of ancient caloric functions with polynomial growth is bounded by the degree of growth times the dimension of harmonic functions with the same growth. As a consequence, we get a sharp bound for the dimension of ancient caloric functions…

2019-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on stable Hamiltonian topology finds non-density of certain structures.

problem Non-density of stable hypersurfaces and Hamiltonian structures.
method Proving non-density results for stable hypersurfaces and Hamiltonian structures in various dimensions.
result Non-density of stable hypersurfaces and Hamiltonian structures in specific isotopy and homotopy classes.

We provide infinitely many examples of pairs of diffeomorphic, non simply connected K\" ahler manifolds of complex dimension three with different Kodaira dimensions. Also, in any possible Kodaira dimension we find infinitely many pairs of non deformation equivalent, diffeomorphic K\" ahler threefolds.

2004-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Non-vanishing steady Euler flows and Beltrami fields found in high dimensions.

problem Existence of non-vanishing steady Euler flows and Beltrami fields in high dimensions.
method Using open books, proved existence of non-vanishing steady solutions to the Euler equations for vector fields in odd dimensions.
result Existence of non-vanishing steady Euler flows and Beltrami fields in high dimensions.

There are different definitions of homological dimension of metric compacta involving either Čech homology or exact (Steenrod) homology. In this paper we investigate the relation between these homological dimensions with respect to different groups. It is shown that all homological dimensions of a metric compactum X wi…

2016-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study discrete groups from the view point of a dimension gap in connection to CAT(0) geometry. Developing studies by Brady-Crisp and Bridson, we show that there exist finitely presented groups of geometric dimension 2 which do not act properly on any proper CAT(0) spaces of dimension 2 by isometries, although such a…

2003-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study perturbs Dirac operators in any dimension, focusing on Majorana fermions.

problem Understanding perturbations of Dirac operators in various dimensions.
method Analyzes canonical perturbations of Dirac operators on Hermitian Clifford modules.
result Characterizes the low-energy spectrum of these operators on complete surfaces.

Study maximizes eigenvalues in dimensions 3 and above.

problem Maximizing the k-th eigenvalue functional over measures on Riemannian manifolds.
method Generalizes previous work on first eigenvalue to higher dimensions, proving optimal bounds on singular set dimensions.
result Optimal upper bound for Hausdorff dimension of singular set is m-7.

The infinitesimal symmetry algebra of any Cartan geometry has maximum dimension realized by the flat model, but often this dimension drops significantly when considering non-flat geometries, so a gap phenomenon arises. For general (regular, normal) parabolic geometries of type (G,P), we use Tanaka theory to derive a un…

2013-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies stable submanifolds in product spaces of projective spaces.

problem Classifying stable submanifolds in product spaces of projective spaces.
method Provided a classification theorem for compact stable minimal immersions in product spaces of projective spaces.
result Characterized complex minimal immersions in the product of two complex projective spaces.

Study shows Roller compactification's median graph has limited asymptotic dimension.

problem Understanding the asymptotic dimension of Roller compactifications.
method Proved using finite dimensional CAT(0) cube complexes and Borel median graph.
result Borel asymptotic dimension is bounded by the complex's dimension.

Algorithm samples polygons of fixed edge lengths in any dimension.

problem Sampling random closed polygons with fixed edge lengths in any dimension.
method Weighted edge vectors on unit sphere, Möbius transformation, reweighting factors.
result Algorithm samples polygons according to standard probability measures efficiently.

Generalizes Alexandroff's VnV^n-continua to cohomological dimensions.

problem Extending Alexandroff's concept of VnV^n-continua to cohomological dimensions.
method Proves that strongly locally homogeneous generalized continua with cohomological dimension nn are generalized VnV^n-spaces.
result Every strongly locally homogeneous continuum of covering dimension nn is a VnV^n-continuum in the sense of Alexandroff.

If a contact form on a (2n+1)-dimensional closed contact manifold admits closed Reeb orbits, then its systolic ration is defined to be the quotient of (n+1)th power of the shortest period of Reeb orbits by the contact volume. We prove that every co-orientable contact structure on any closed contact manifold admits a co…

2018-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a compact connected strongly pseudoconvex CRCR manifold of real dimension 2n12n-1 in CN\mathbb{C}^{N}. For n3n\ge 3, Yau solved the complex Plateau problem of hypersurface type by checking a bunch of Kohn-Rossi cohomology groups in 1981. In this paper, we generalize Yau's conjecture on some numerical invarian…

2017-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the type function of a space with finite asymptotic dimension estimates its Hilbert (or any lpl^p) compression. The method allows to obtain the lower bound of the compression of the lamplighter group ZZZ\wr Z, which has infinite asymptotic dimension.

2006-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New insights on eluder dimension for function approximation in machine learning.

problem Complexity measure for online bandits and reinforcement learning with function approximation.
method Study the relationship between eluder dimension and generalized rank for different activation functions.
result Eluder dimension can be exponentially smaller or larger than generalized rank depending on the activation function.

The paper constructs a complex for the Dirac operator in 4 dimensions.

problem Constructing a complex for the Dirac operator in 4 dimensions.
method Using the Penrose transform, the paper constructs a relative BGG complex and its direct image.
result An explicit construction of a complex starting with the Dirac operator in any number of variables.

We study piecewise linear co-dimension two embeddings of closed oriented manifolds in Euclidean space, and show that any such embedding can always be isotoped to be a closed braid as long as the ambient dimension is at most five, extending results of Alexander (in ambient dimension three), and Viro and independently Ka…

2017-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Many nonparametric regressors were recently shown to converge at rates that depend only on the intrinsic dimension of data. These regressors thus escape the curse of dimension when high-dimensional data has low intrinsic dimension (e.g. a manifold). We show that k-NN regression is also adaptive to intrinsic dimension. …

2011-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the existence of a geometric characteristic submanifold for non-positively curved manifolds of any dimension greater than or equal to three. In dimension three, our result is a geometric version of the topological characteristic submanifold theorem due to Jaco, Shalen and Johannson.

1998-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the question of learning an adversarially robust predictor. We show that any hypothesis class H\mathcal{H} with finite VC dimension is robustly PAC learnable with an improper learning rule. The requirement of being improper is necessary as we exhibit examples of hypothesis classes H\mathcal{H} with finite VC…

2019-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the dimension of any asymptotic cone over a metric space X does not exceed the asymptotic Assouad-Nagata dimension of X. This improves a result of Dranishnikov and Smith who showed that dim(Y) does not exceed asymptotic Assouad-Nagata dimension of X for all separable subsets Y of special asymptotic cones of X …

2006-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies representations up to dimension 3g-3 for surface mapping class groups.

problem Classifying representations of mapping class groups up to a certain dimension.
method Direct sum of a 2g or 2g+1 dimensional representation and a trivial one.
result Any representation up to dimension 3g-3 is a direct sum of a 2g or 2g+1 dimensional representation and a trivial one.

Uniform consistency proven for spatial distribution and depth estimators in any dimension.

problem Uniform consistency of spatial distribution and depth estimators in arbitrary dimensions.
method Proof of uniform L1L^1-consistency using sample size nn as the only dependency.
result Consistency rate is independent of dimension dd and sample size nn.

We discuss various analytical and geometrical aspects of the Levi form, which is associated with a CR manifold having any CR dimension and any CR codimension.

2019-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct examples in any odd dimension of contact manifolds with finite and non-zero algebraic torsion (in the sense of Latschev-Wendl), which are therefore tight and do not admit strong symplectic fillings. We prove that Giroux torsion implies algebraic 11-torsion in any odd dimension, which proves a conjecture b…

2019-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Hausdorff dimension of lamination endpoints for fully irreducible automorphisms.

problem Hausdorff dimension of lamination endpoints for fully irreducible automorphisms of free groups.
method Analysis of attracting laminations and ending laminations, using properties of hyperbolic surfaces and free-by-cyclic groups.
result For fully irreducible automorphisms, the set of endpoints of the ending lamination has Hausdorff dimension 0.

In this paper we show that for the purposes of dimensionality reduction certain class of structured random matrices behave similarly to random Gaussian matrices. This class includes several matrices for which matrix-vector multiply can be computed in log-linear time, providing efficient dimensionality reduction of gene…

2015-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New metrics with special curvature properties are shown to be parallel in certain Lie groups.

problem Characterizing metrics with harmonic curvature in Lie groups.
method Analyzing left invariant metrics on solvable and low-dimensional Lie groups.
result Left invariant metrics with harmonic curvature are Ricci-parallel in solvable Lie groups and Lie groups of dimension ≤6.