Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

76151227302 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for anomalous change detection

Paper introduces kernel methods for detecting anomalous changes in remote sensing imagery.

problem Detecting anomalous changes in remote sensing imagery.
method Nonlinear extension of Gaussian and elliptically contoured distribution algorithms using reproducing kernel Hilbert space.
result Improved detection accuracy and reduced false-alarm rates compared to linear formulations.

From a sequence of similarity networks, with edges representing certain similarity measures between nodes, we are interested in detecting a change-point which changes the statistical property of the networks. After the change, a subset of anomalous nodes which compares dissimilarly with the normal nodes. We study a sim…

2016-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

DCASE 2021 ASD task tackles domain-shifted anomalous sound detection.

problem Detecting unknown anomalous sounds under domain-shifted conditions.
method Ensemble of outlier exposure and inlier modeling detectors, feature learning from machine identification.
result Two types of remarkable approaches were adopted by top teams.

FOCuS detects changes in mean from high-frequency data efficiently.

problem Detecting changes in high-frequency data with limited resources.
method FOCuS algorithm that runs multiple window sizes and change sizes simultaneously.
result FOCuS achieves state-of-the-art performance in detecting anomalies.

This work views neural networks as data generating systems and applies anomalous pattern detection techniques on that data in order to detect when a network is processing an anomalous input. Detecting anomalies is a critical component for multiple machine learning problems including detecting adversarial noise. More br…

2018-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

RCGAN improves anomaly detection by better recognizing anomalous samples.

problem Previous methods fail to correctly detect anomalous data.
method RCGAN uses adversarial training with a new loss function and penalty distribution.
result RCGAN outperforms state-of-the-art methods on various datasets.

We propose an algorithm for detecting patterns exhibited by anomalous clusters in high dimensional discrete data. Unlike most anomaly detection (AD) methods, which detect individual anomalies, our proposed method detects groups (clusters) of anomalies; i.e. sets of points which collectively exhibit abnormal patterns. I…

2015-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper discusses ASD challenge for machine condition monitoring.

problem Detecting unknown anomalous sounds without labeled data.
method Design and evaluation of a large-scale ASD dataset, novel approaches.
result Several novel approaches developed, evaluation results analyzed.

A wide variety of application domains are concerned with data consisting of entities and their relationships or connections, formally represented as graphs. Within these diverse application areas, a common problem of interest is the detection of a subset of entities whose connectivity is anomalous with respect to the r…

2014-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a novel model-agnostic training procedure for anomaly detection incorporating known anomalies.

problem Challenges of anomaly detection, especially when only a few anomalous samples are available.
method Reformulates one-class classification as a binary classification problem, using pseudo-anomalous samples drawn from a normalizing flow model.
result Demonstrates comparable or superior performance on tasks with variable amounts of known anomalies.

ELM combines machine learning and feature engineering for anomalous diffusion detection.

problem Quantitative characterization of anomalous diffusion from single trajectories.
method Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) combined with feature engineering.
result ELM achieves satisfactory performance in AnDi challenge tasks.

PPC detects anomalies in high-dimensional data efficiently.

problem Scalability issues and reduced performance with high-dimensional data.
method Probabilistic Predictive Coding (PPC) learns latent representations and predicts uncertainties.
result PPC achieves linear time complexity and high adaptability.

Nonparametric detection of existence of an anomalous structure over a network is investigated. Nodes corresponding to the anomalous structure (if one exists) receive samples generated by a distribution q, which is different from a distribution p generating samples for other nodes. If an anomalous structure does not exi…

2016-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper presents anomaly detection in time series data using InfluxDB and Python.

problem Anomalous data points in time series data affect decision making in water and environmental systems.
method Data cleaning, cost-sensitive machine learning (Logistic Regression, Random Forest, SVM), feature selection, and InfluxDB integration.
result Random Forest outperformed other models in detecting anomalies.

Solves dual imbalance in detecting sparse anomalies in MIL.

problem Detecting scarce and sparse anomalous samples in MIL.
method Reformulates MIL as a fine-grained PU learning problem, addressing imbalance at both macro and micro levels.
result Demonstrates effectiveness of BFGPU framework on synthetic and real-world datasets.

DCASE 2022 Task 2 tackles domain shifts in ASD for machine condition monitoring.

problem Domain shifts change acoustic characteristics, affecting ASD performance.
method Domain generalization techniques to detect anomalies across unknown domains.
result Two types of domain generalization techniques were identified and analyzed.

Co-TSFA improves time series forecasting by distinguishing between short-lived and persistent anomalies.

problem Standard forecasting models fail to distinguish between short-lived and persistent anomalies, leading to overreaction or underreaction.
method Co-TSFA learns to ignore forecast-irrelevant anomalies and respond to forecast-relevant ones through input-only and input-output augmentations and a latent-output alignment loss.
result Co-TSFA improves performance under anomalous conditions while maintaining accuracy on normal data.

Most real-world networks exhibit community structure, a phenomenon characterized by existence of node clusters whose intra-edge connectivity is stronger than edge connectivities between nodes belonging to different clusters. In addition to facilitating a better understanding of network behavior, community detection fin…

2015-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In federated learning systems, clients are autonomous in that their behaviors are not fully governed by the server. Consequently, a client may intentionally or unintentionally deviate from the prescribed course of federated model training, resulting in abnormal behaviors, such as turning into a malicious attacker or a …

2019-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Anomaly detection identifies unusual malaria transmission patterns in Ghana.

problem Identifying atypical malaria transmission patterns in Ghana's spatiotemporal surveillance data.
method Consensus-based anomaly detection framework applied to monthly malaria surveillance data.
result High-burden areas are not necessarily those with the most frequent anomalous transmission.

ResGCN detects anomalies in attributed networks by capturing sparsity and nonlinearity.

problem Detecting anomalous nodes in attributed networks.
method Attention-based deep residual modeling using Graph Convolutional Networks.
result ResGCN effectively detects anomalies in attributed networks.

A new framework uses information theory to detect anomalies in images without labeled data.

problem Detect anomalies in images without labeled data.
method A direct objective function using information theory to maximize the distance between normal and anomalous data.
result The proposed framework significantly outperforms state-of-the-arts on multiple benchmark datasets.

New dataset for industrial machine malfunction detection with domain shifts.

problem Challenges in detecting anomalies due to domain shifts in industrial sounds.
method Created a dataset with domain shifts for five types of industrial machines.
result Significant performance differences between source and target domains.