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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for anisotropic metrics

The paper studies anisotropic conformal changes in pseudo-Finsler surfaces.

problem Investigating geometric properties under anisotropic conformal transformations.
method Analyzing geometric objects like Berwald, Landsberg, and Douglas tensors under anisotropic conformal transformations.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for various geometric properties under anisotropic conformal transformations.

We introduce the anisotropic tensor calculus, which is a way of handling with tensors that depend on the direction remaining always in the same class. This means that the derivative of an anisotropic tensor is a tensor of the same type. As an application, we show how to define derivations using anisotropic linear conne…

2016-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Anisotropic connections and parallel transport defined in Finsler spacetimes.

problem Defining and characterizing anisotropic connections and parallel transport in Finsler spacetimes.
method Introducing a new covariant derivative and parallel transport, identifying vertically trivial Finsler connections with anisotropic connections, and characterizing the Levi-Civita-Chern anisotropic connection.
result Characterization of the Levi-Civita-Chern anisotropic connection as the one preserving the length of parallely propagated vectors.

An introduction into the theory of locally anisotropic spaces (modelled as vector bundles provided with compatible nonlinear and distinguished linear connections and metric structures and containing as particular cases different types of Kaluza--Klein and/or extensions of Lagrange and Finsler spaces) is presented. The …

1996-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This research examines anisotropic conformal transformations of pseudo-Finsler surfaces.

problem Investigating anisotropic conformal transformations of conic pseudo-Finsler surfaces.
method Using modified Berwald frame, the study finds necessary and sufficient conditions for anisotropic conformal transformations and analyzes geometric properties.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for anisotropic conformal transformations of pseudo-Finsler surfaces are derived.

In this article we consider the anisotropic Calderon problem and related inverse problems. The approach is based on limiting Carleman weights, introduced in Kenig-Sjoestrand-Uhlmann (Ann. of Math. 2007) in the Euclidean case. We characterize those Riemannian manifolds which admit limiting Carleman weights, and give a c…

2008-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study reconstructs Riemannian metric from Cherenkov radiation in complex media.

problem Reconstructing internal geometry of inhomogeneous anisotropic targets.
method Mathematical model of waves in medium, including vector-valued wave operator and phase velocity.
result Riemannian metric inside a bounded region can be reconstructed from boundary measurements of Cherenkov radiation.

This is the first monograph on the geometry of anisotropic spinor spaces and its applications in modern physics. The main subjects are the theory of gravity and matter fields in spaces provided with off--diagonal metrics and associated anholonomic frames and nonlinear connection structures, the algebra and geometry of …

2001-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a geometric approach to the field theory with higher order anisotropic interactions. The concepts of higher order space, or locally anisotropic, space (in brief, h-space, or la-space) are introduced as general ones for various types of higher order extensions of Lagrange and Finsler geometry and higher dimen…

1996-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores Finsler-type objects and their variational problems on spacetimes.

problem Generalizing Einstein equations to the Finsler setting.
method Study of the ladder of Finsler-type objects and their variational problems.
result Application of the ladder structure to variational proposals for Finsler spacetimes.

We consider the anisotropic Calderon problem of recovering a conductivity matrix or a Riemannian metric from electrical boundary measurements in three and higher dimensions. In the earlier work \cite{DKSaU}, it was shown that a metric in a fixed conformal class is uniquely determined by boundary measurements under two …

2013-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New kernel interprets 3D anisotropic data with rotations and improved predictions.

problem Capturing rotated anisotropy in 3D spatial fields.
method Introduces a Lie-algebraic kernel with three principal length-scales and an explicit rotation.
result Posterior recovers rotated anisotropy and improves prediction over axis-aligned kernels.

A particular Finsler-metric proposed in [1,2] and describing a geometry with a preferred null direction is characterized here as belonging to a subclass contained in a larger class of Finsler-metrics with one or more preferred directions (null, space- or timelike). The metrics are classified according to their group of…

1997-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a black hole initial data for the Einstein equations with prescribed scalar curvature, or more precisely a piece of initial data contained inside the black hole. The constraints translate into a parabolic equation, with radius as "time" variable, on a metric component u that undergoes blow up. The metric i…

2012-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The work proposes a geometric background of the theory of field interactions and strings in spaces with higher order anisotropy. Our approach proceeds by developing the concept of higher order anisotropic superspace which unifies the logical and mathematical aspects of modern Kaluza-Klein theories and generalized Lagra…

1996-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study anisotropic flows without global terms and solve dual Orlicz Christoffel-Minkowski problems.

problem Anisotropic flows without global forcing terms and dual Orlicz Christoffel-Minkowski problems.
method Existence results for dual Orlicz Christoffel-Minkowski type problems via stationary solutions of anisotropic flows.
result Existence results for a class of dual Orlicz Christoffel-Minkowski type problems.

Paper solves Minkowski problem for anisotropic p-torsional rigidity.

problem Solving the Minkowski problem for anisotropic p-torsional rigidity.
method Using the anisotropic pp-Laplacian equation, presenting sufficient and necessary conditions for existence.
result Presented sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence of a solution.

The 'anholonomic frame' method (see gr-qc/0005025, gr-qc/0001060 and hep-th/0110250) is applied for constructing new classes of exact solutions of vacuum Einstein equations with off-diagonal metrics in 4D and 5D gravity. We examine several black tori solutions generated by anholonomic transforms with non-trivial topolo…

2001-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Wave propagation framework using cone structures and observers' vector fields.

problem Describing classic wave propagation in anisotropic media.
method Introduces a cone structure CC and an observers' vector field t\partial_t to describe wave propagation.
result Reduces the PDE for wavefronts to ODE for cone geodesics of CC.

In this paper, we study the anisotropic Minkowski problem. It is a problem of prescribing the anisotropic Gauss-Kronecker curvature for a closed strongly convex hypersurface in Euclidean space as a function on its anisotropic normals in relative or Minkowski geometry. We first formulate such problem to a Monge-Ampére t…

2012-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the study of wave fronts in anisotropic media, we propose an incidence geometry of anisotropic spheres in a Finsler-Minkowski space. An anisotropic version of the Laguerre functional is considered. In some circumstances, this functional can be used to determine that two wavefronts observed at distinct time…

2014-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study anisotropic flow for capillary hypersurfaces, proving new inequalities.

problem Anisotropic capillary hypersurfaces and their properties.
method Anisotropic volume-preserving mean curvature flow, new approach for strictly convex initial hypersurfaces.
result Established new Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities for strictly convex anisotropic capillary hypersurfaces.

In this note, we give a classification of complete anisotropic isoparametric hypersurfaces, i.e., hypersurfaces with constant anisotropic principal curvatures, in Euclidean spaces, which is in analogue with the classical case for isoparametric hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces. On the other hand, by an example of local…

2010-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗