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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for angle limit

Study shows flow convergence to smooth K-Ricci outside a divisor with cusp singularity.

problem Behavior of conical Kähler-Ricci flow as cone angle approaches zero.
method Analysis of limit behavior of conical Kähler-Ricci flow as cone angle tends to zero.
result Flow converges to a unique Kähler-Ricci flow with cusp singularity along the divisor.

In Lorentzian geometry, limited definition of angles restricts the use of angle bisectors in study of triangles. This paper redefines angle bisectors so that they can be used to study attributes of triangles. Using the new definition, this paper investigates the existence of the incenter and the isogonal conjugate of a…

2014-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal surfaces with dihedral symmetry are studied as angles converge to zero.

problem Understanding minimal surfaces with dihedral symmetry as angles approach zero.
method Analyzing the limit of minimal surfaces in wedges with varying angles and using the implicit function theorem.
result New minimal surfaces are discovered and existence proofs are simplified.

We determine the factorial growth rate of the number of finite index subgroups of right-angled Artin groups as a function of the index. This turns out to depend solely on the independence number of the defining graph. We also make a conjecture for right-angled Coxeter groups and prove that it holds in a limited setting…

2018-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new notion of angle in general metric spaces; more precisely, given a triple a points p,x,qp,x,q in a metric space (X,d)(X,d), we introduce the notion of angle cone pxq{\angle_{pxq}} as being an interval pxq:=[pxq,pxq+]{\angle_{pxq}}:=[\angle^-_{pxq},\angle^+_{pxq}], where the quantities pxq±\angle^\pm_{pxq} are defined in terms o…

2013-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines conical Kähler-Einstein metrics on specific Fano manifolds and their behavior at the limit angle.

problem Analyzing conical Kähler-Einstein metrics on rank one horosymmetric Fano manifolds.
method Investigates the convergence of these metrics as the cone angle approaches zero, focusing on the behavior on the complement of a codimension one orbit.
result The metrics converge to the Kähler-Einstein metric on the basis and Stenzel's Ricci flat Kähler metrics on the fibers.

Compact Ricci solitons on surfaces have at most two cone points, and are known as Hamilton's footballs. In this note we completely describe the degenerations of these footballs as one or both of the cone angles approaches zero. In particular, we show that Hamilton's famous non-compact cigar soliton is the Gromov--Hausd…

2019-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We survey the role of right-angled Artin groups in the theory of diffeomorphism groups of low dimensional manifolds. We first describe some of the subgroup structure of right-angled Artin groups. We then discuss the interplay between algebraic structure, compactness, and regularity for group actions on one--dimensional…

2017-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Threshold found for hyperbolicity in random Coxeter groups.

problem Determining the hyperbolicity threshold in random Coxeter groups.
method Analyzing random right-angled Coxeter groups via Erdős-Rényi graphs and combinatorial properties.
result Threshold p=1/np=1/\sqrt{n} for relative hyperbolicity in random Coxeter groups.

Study Kähler-Einstein edge metrics on Hirzebruch surfaces, verifying a conjecture and finding a rigid singularity.

problem Verifying a conjecture about Kähler-Einstein edge metrics on Hirzebruch surfaces.
method Using the Calabi ansatz, constructing a family of metrics and studying their angle deformation.
result Verification of a conjecture and finding a rigid singularity.

The paper studies Kähler-Einstein metrics with singularities and their limits.

problem Analyzing Kähler-Einstein metrics with crossing edge singularities and their limits.
method Extending Guenancia's techniques, the paper shows convergence of metrics under specific angle conditions.
result Negatively curved Kähler-Einstein crossing edge metrics converge to mixed cusp and edge metrics smoothly away from the divisor.

In 1996, Kirk Lancaster and David Siegel investigated the existence and behavior of radial limits at a corner of the boundary of the domain of solutions of capillary and other prescribed mean curvature problems with contact angle boundary data. In Theorem 3, they provide an example of a capillary surface in a unit disk…

2017-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of the paper is to study the angle between two curves in the framework of metric (and metric measure) spaces. More precisely, we give a new notion of angle between two curves in a metric space. Such a notion has a natural interplay with optimal transportation and is particularly well suited for metric measure …

2017-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces surfaces with constant solid angle for designing shell structures.

problem Designing shell structures with balanced structural, spatial, aesthetic, and construction requirements.
method Proposes surfaces defined by constant solid angle at all points, using Gauss-Bonnet theorem and Newton's method.
result Constant solid angle surfaces enable control over boundary slope and span-to-height ratio, making them structurally viable.

Limited angle CT reconstruction is an under-determined linear inverse problem that requires appropriate regularization techniques to be solved. In this work we study how pre-trained generative adversarial networks (GANs) can be used to clean noisy, highly artifact laden reconstructions from conventional techniques, by …

2019-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In his paper "On the Schlafli differential equality", J. Milnor conjectured that the volume of n-dimensional hyperbolic and spherical simplices, as a function of the dihedral angles, extends continuously to the closure of the space of allowable angles (``The continuity conjecture''), and furthermore, the limit at a bou…

2005-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Let O be a three-dimensional Nil-orbifold, with branching locus a knot Sigma transverse to the Seifert fibration. We prove that O is the limit of hyperbolic cone manifolds with cone angle in (pi-epsilon, pi). We also study the space of Dehn filling parameters of O-Sigma. Surprisingly it is not diffeomorphic to the defo…

2002-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Unlike previous works, this open data collection consists of X-ray cone-beam (CB) computed tomography (CT) datasets specifically designed for machine learning applications and high cone-angle artefact reduction. Forty-two walnuts were scanned with a laboratory X-ray set-up to provide not only data from a single object …

2019-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines how the angle between inputs in ReLU networks decreases with depth, impacting training.

problem Depth degeneracy in neural networks, leading to constant function behavior on initialization.
method Combinatorial expansions and Monte Carlo experiments to analyze the angle between inputs in ReLU networks of increasing depth.
result The angle between inputs in ReLU networks decreases exponentially with depth, leading to constant function behavior on initialization.

We consider Ricci flow on a closed surface with cone points. The main result is: given a (nonsmooth) cone metric g_0 over a closed surface there is a smooth Ricci flow g(t) defined for (0,T], with curvature unbounded above, such that g(t) tends to g_0 as t tends to 0. This result means that Ricci flow provides a way fo…

2011-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

For a compact right-angled polyhedron RR in H3\mathbb H^3 denote by vol(R)\operatorname{vol} (R) the volume and by vert(R)\operatorname{vert} (R) the number of vertices. Upper and lower bounds for vol(R)\operatorname{vol} (R) in terms of vert(R)\operatorname{vert} (R) were obtained in \cite{A09}. Constructing a 2-parameter family of po…

2011-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study direct limits of embedded Cantor sets and embedded \sier curves. We show that under appropriate conditions on the embeddings, all limits of Cantor spaces give rise to homeomorphic spaces, called ωω-Cantor spaces, and similarly, all limits of \sier curves give homeomorphic spaces, called to ωω-\sier curves. W…

2019-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We study limits of quasifuchsian groups for which the bending measures on the convex hull boundary tend to zero, giving necessary and sufficient conditions for the limit group to exist and be Fuchsian. As an application we complete the proof of a conjecture made in \cite{S1}, that the closure of pleating varieties for …

2002-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds limits for conical Kähler-Einstein metrics on unstable surfaces.

problem Optimal upper bounds for conical Kähler-Einstein metrics on K-unstable del Pezzo surfaces.
method Established optimal upper bounds for cone angles of Kähler-Einstein metrics with conical singularities.
result Optimal upper bounds for conical Kähler-Einstein metrics on K-unstable del Pezzo surfaces.

Paper provides a mathematical model for transformer ICL out-of-distribution generalization.

problem Understanding when transformer in-context learning can generalize beyond pre-training data.
method Minimal mathematical model of linear regression tasks with low-rank covariance matrices, analyzing distribution shifts as varying angles between subspaces.
result Transformers can generalize to all angle shifts if pre-training tasks are drawn from a union of subspaces, but not from a single Gaussian.

We first define a complex angle between two oriented spacelike planes in 4-dimensional Minkowski space, and then study the constant angle surfaces in that space, i.e. the oriented spacelike surfaces whose tangent planes form a constant complex angle with respect to a fixed spacelike plane. This notion is the natural Lo…

2019-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores geometric properties of interception curves on planes and spheres.

problem Geometric properties of interception curves defined by differential equations.
method Parametric representation and spherical curve defined by Gudermannian function.
result Symmetry/asymmetry between spherical and planar cases, connections to lemniscate constants.

Study on reliability of latent reuse in diffusion models under distribution shift.

problem When can latent spaces from a source dataset be reused for a target dataset with different distributions?
method Considered a source-target setting with approximately low-dimensional datasets near different subspaces. Analyzed the target-domain score error due to principal-angle misalignment and target ambient noise.
result Latent reuse is reliable only if the source and target subspaces are close and the target ambient noise is not too amplified.

Study angle structures on pseudo 3-manifolds, proving existence for some cases.

problem Determining if hyperbolic 3-manifolds can have angle structures.
method Examined triangulated pseudo 3-manifolds with area-curvature angle structures, establishing sufficient and necessary conditions.
result Compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds with totally geodesic boundary can have angle structures.