Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,786 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

4.2%8.3%12.5%16.7% · Sep 199519922001200920172026
48 results for amorphous materials

Deep learning improves classification and characterization of amorphous materials.

problem Challenges in quantifying structure-property relationships and identifying structural features in amorphous materials.
method Application of convolutional neural networks and message passing neural networks to molecular dynamics simulations.
result Message passing neural networks outperform convolutional neural networks in classifying and characterizing amorphous materials.

New method generates equilibrium glass configurations efficiently.

problem Sampling equilibrium configurations of amorphous materials is slow and difficult.
method Riemannian stochastic interpolation framework combining Riemannian stochastic interpolant and equivariant flow matching.
result Enforcing geometric and symmetry constraints significantly improves generative performance.

MACE architecture outperforms alternatives in various molecular and materials science tasks.

problem Improving machine learning force fields for diverse molecular and materials science applications.
method Evaluation of MACE architecture on various datasets and tasks, demonstrating data efficiency and excellent performance.
result MACE architecture generally outperforms alternatives across a wide range of systems, including amorphous carbon, universal materials modelling, and organic chemistry.

Classical elasticity is concerned with bodies that can be modeled as smooth manifolds endowed with a reference metric that represents local equilibrium distances between neighboring material elements. The elastic energy associated with a configuration of a body in classical elasticity is the sum of local contributions …

2013-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph neural networks predict solid-state NMR parameters from atomic structures.

problem Efficiently predicting NMR parameters from atomic structures for complex materials.
method Graph neural networks applied to tensor quantities for anisotropic magnetic shielding and electric field gradient.
result Improved accuracy in predicting NMR properties from diverse and complex materials.

TeaNet uses GCNs to model complex atomic interactions inspired by electronic relaxation.

problem Creating a universal interatomic potential for all elements.
method Tensor-embedded atom network (TeaNet) using graph convolutional neural networks (GCNs).
result TeaNet achieves good performance (19 meV/atom) for structures and reactions involving elements from H to Ar.

Develops a surrogate model for predicting system responses using GDMaps and geometric harmonics.

problem Predicting responses of engineering systems and complex physical phenomena with uncertainties.
method Grassmannian diffusion maps (GDMaps) and geometric harmonics for low-dimensional representation and function extension.
result Accurate predictions of system responses in various examples, demonstrating the technique's potential for uncertainty quantification.

Machine learning predicts electronic density of states for condensed matter.

problem Predicting the electronic density of states (DOS) in complex condensed matter systems.
method Developed a machine learning framework to predict DOS from density functional theory data, considering geometric configurations of atoms.
result Demonstrated the model's effectiveness in predicting DOS and its components for various silicon configurations.

Paper proposes a new method for designing materials using deep learning.

problem Designing high-performance material distributions from given distributions.
method Iterative process of selecting, generating, and merging material distributions using a deep generative model.
result The method improves material performance through iterative refinement.

MatGAN uses GAN to efficiently generate new inorganic materials.

problem Efficiently searching the vast chemical design space for new materials.
method Generative adversarial network (GAN) trained on ICSD materials database.
result 92.53% novelty and 84.5% chemically valid samples generated.

A groupoid Ω(B)Ω\left( \mathcal{B} \right) called material groupoid is naturally associated to any simple body B\mathcal{B}. The material distribution is introduced due to the (possible) lack of differentiability of the material groupoid. Thus, the inclusion of these new objects in the theory of material bodies opens th…

2018-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Recognizing an object's material can inform a robot on the object's fragility or appropriate use. To estimate an object's material during manipulation, many prior works have explored the use of haptic sensing. In this paper, we explore a technique for robots to estimate the materials of objects using spectroscopy. We d…

2018-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a learning-based system for rapid mass-scale material synthesis that is useful for novice and expert users alike. The user preferences are learned via Gaussian Process Regression and can be easily sampled for new recommendations. Typically, each recommendation takes 40-60 seconds to render with global illumi…

2018-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep learning model predicts material microstructures from processing methods.

problem Linking processing conditions to material properties for material design.
method Conditional image synthesis using Wasserstein GAN with gradient penalty.
result Deep learning model synthesizes high-quality microstructures for given cooling methods.

New method integrates latent variables for Bayesian Optimization of materials with both qualitative and quantitative factors.

problem Bayesian Optimization for materials design with mixed qualitative and quantitative variables.
method Integrates latent variables for mixed-variable Gaussian process modeling within the Bayesian Optimization framework.
result LVGP provides superior modeling accuracy compared to existing methods for mixed-variable problems.

The paper introduces new uniformity and homogeneity concepts for Cosserat media.

problem Characterizing uniformity and homogeneity in Cosserat media.
method Using groupoids and smooth distributions, the authors derive three canonical equations to characterize uniformity and homogeneity.
result The paper provides a unique and maximal division of Cosserat media into uniform and second-grade parts.

FlowLLM uses LLMs and flow matching to efficiently generate novel materials.

problem Challenging material discovery due to vast chemical space.
method Combines LLMs and Riemannian flow matching to design novel crystalline materials.
result Significantly increases generation rate of stable materials and unique crystals.

One of the most powerful approaches to imaging at the nanometer or subnanometer length scale is coherent diffraction imaging using X-ray sources. For amorphous (non-crystalline) samples, the raw data can be interpreted as the modulus of the continuous Fourier transform of the unknown object. Making use of prior informa…

2018-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Lie groupoids and their associated algebroids arise naturally in the study of the constitutive properties of continuous media. Thus, Continuum Mechanics and Differential Geometry illuminate each other in a mutual entanglement of theory and applications. Given any material property, such as the elastic energy or an inde…

2017-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

4-dim intrinsic (material) Riemannian metric GG of the material 4-D space-time continuum PP is utilized as the characteristic of the aging processes developing in the material. Manifested through variation of basic material characteristics such as density, moduli of elasticity, yield stress, strength, and toughness.,…

2006-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Method reveals dissimilarity in alloys' Curie temperatures.

problem Tackles the dissimilarity between rare-earth transition metal binary alloys.
method Ensemble learning with Kernel ridge regression.
result Reveals meaningful relations between alloys' structure and Curie temperature.

Deep learning speeds up material property quantification using stress waves.

problem Quantifying material properties from stress waves in complex media.
method Surrogate deep learning FWI scheme trained on random sampled properties and local minima.
result Demonstrates feasibility of deep learning for high-accuracy material property estimation.

A new method optimizes material discovery by balancing exploration and exploitation.

problem Substantial experimental costs and lengthy development periods in material discovery.
method Threshold-Driven UCB-EI Bayesian Optimization (TDUE-BO) method.
result TDUE-BO significantly outperforms traditional BO methods in material discovery.

Physics-constrained GP predicts material states under shockwave conditions.

problem Predicting material states under extreme shockwave conditions.
method Physics-constrained Gaussian Process regression with Rankine-Hugoniot constraints.
result Reproduces Hugoniot curves with satisfactory accuracy and uncertainty quantification.

Framework automates microstructure image analysis for materials science.

problem Complex microstructures in materials require automated analysis.
method Combines unsupervised and supervised learning for classification and segmentation.
result Framework can automatically segment and classify micrographs.

Study on materials with disclinations, limiting their size.

problem Limiting the size of disclinations in materials with symmetries.
method Defining material-uniform hyperelastic bodies with disclinations, rigorously analyzing their properties.
result The size of disclinations is limited by the symmetries of the constitutive relation.