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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

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3571106141 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for almost-splitting theorem

Unified proof of smooth fibration theorems for collapsed manifolds.

problem Smooth fibration theorems for collapsed manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below.
method Generalized Reifenberg condition and transformation technique for almost splitting maps.
result Unified proof of smooth fibration theorems in many previous works.

Proves effective linear volume growth for 3-manifolds with positive scalar curvature.

problem Volume growth of three-manifolds with positive scalar curvature.
method Utilizes the technique of μ-bubbles and almost-splitting theorem.
result Proves effective linear volume growth for 3-manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and uniformly positive scalar curvature.

Study almost rigidity of super Ricci flow with non-negative Muller quantity.

problem Almost rigidity properties of super Ricci flow with non-negative Muller quantity.
method Almost splitting and quantitative stratification theorems established by Bamler for Ricci flow.
result Obtained almost constancy for a certain integral quantity concerning scalar curvature at an almost self-similar point.

Study of splitting maps in Type I Ricci flows for understanding singular set structure.

problem Understanding the structure of the singular set in non-collapsed Ricci limit spaces.
method Construction and investigation of almost splitting maps on Ricci flows that are almost self-similar.
result Sharp splitting maps remain splitting maps at smaller scales under certain conditions.

For any complete nn-dim Riemannian manifold MnM^n with nonnegative Ricci curvature, Kapovitch and Wilking proved that any finitely generated subgroup of the fundamental group π1(Mn)π_1(M^n) can be generated by C(n)C(n) generators. Inspired by their work, we give a quantitative proof of the above theorem and show that $C(n)\…

2019-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a metric measure space (X,d,m)(X,d,m) satisfying finite dimensional lower Ricci curvature bounds and whose Sobolev space W1,2W^{1,2} is Hilbert is rectifiable. That is, a RCD(K,N)RCD^*(K,N)-space is rectifiable, and in particular for mm-a.e. point the tangent cone is unique and euclidean of dimension at most NN. The…

2014-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The universe's shape and size are determined in general cosmological models.

problem Determining the shape and size of the universe in general cosmological models.
method Using differential geometry and extensions of the Bonnet-Myers theorem, the researchers derived conditions for a finite universe and provided a list of possible topologies.
result The spatial sections of the universe can be either S1imesS2S^1 imes S^2, S1ildeimesS2S^1 ilde{ imes}S^2, S1imesRP2S^1 imes\mathbb{RP}^2, RP3#RP3\mathbb{RP}^3 \# \mathbb{RP}^3, or covered by the sphere S3S^3 or torus T3T^3.

Stability of timelike Ricci bounds in low-regularity spacetimes.

problem Stability of synthetic timelike Ricci curvature bounds under C0C^0-limits.
method Constructing smooth approximations and analyzing limiting behavior via Lorentzian optimal transport.
result Impulsive gravitational waves satisfy synthetic timelike Ricci curvature lower bounds.

We describe some buildings related to complex Kac-Moody groups. First we describe the spherical building of SLn(C) (i.e. the projective geometry PG(Cn)) and its Veronese representation. Next we recall the construction of the affine building associated to a discrete valuation on the rational function field C(z)C(z). Then …

2001-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves three circles theorems and Liouville type theorems for subharmonic and holomorphic functions.

problem Establishing theorems for subharmonic and holomorphic functions on specific geometric structures.
method Using subharmonic and holomorphic functions on Riemannian manifolds and gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
result Proves Liouville type theorems as applications of the established theorems.

Paper generalizes complex Brunn-Minkowski theory and proves new extension theorems.

problem Complex Brunn-Minkowski theory and extension theorems.
method Hilbert bundle approach to complex Brunn-Minkowski theory.
result Generalizes Guan's sharp strong openness theorem and sharp Ohsawa-Takegoshi extension theorem.

Formulates Index III lemma and Rauch III theorem with applications.

problem Develops new mathematical theorems based on existing ones.
method Formulation of Index III lemma and Rauch III theorem based on Index I, II lemmas and Rauch I, II theorems.
result Presented Rauch's type theorem and volume comparison result as applications.

In LM, we proved a family version of the famous Witten rigidity theorems and several family vanishing theorems for elliptic genera. In this paper, we gerenalize our theorems LM in two directions. First we establish a family rigidity theorem for the Dirac operator on loop space twisted by general positive energy loop gr…

1999-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explains the topological origin of the distinction between incidence theorems over division rings and fields.

problem Understanding the distinction between incidence theorems over division rings and fields.
method Extending the surface-graph approach to noncommutative settings, the paper analyzes the topological properties of graphs embedded on surfaces of different genera.
result Theorems associated with graphs on the sphere hold over any division ring, while those on surfaces of positive genus typically hold only if the ground ring is a field.

INT benchmark tests theorem proving agents' ability to generalize to unseen theorems.

problem Evaluating theorem proving agents' ability to generalize to unseen theorems.
method INT benchmark based on a theorem generation and proof procedure with adjustable knobs for measuring 6 types of generalization.
result MCTS can help agents prove new theorems.

A homological selection theorem for C-spaces, as well as, a finite-dimensional homological selection theorem is established. We apply the finite-dimensional homological selection theorem to obtain fixed-point theorems for usco homologically UV^n set-valued maps.

2016-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves injectivity and vanishing theorems on compact Kahler manifolds.

problem Injectivity and vanishing theorems on compact Kahler manifolds.
method Hodge theory, Bochner-Kodaira-Nakano identity, analytic method, transcendental method, Demailly-Peternell-Schneider equisingular approximation theorem, Hormander L2 estimates.
result The main injectivity theorem implies several Nadel type vanishing theorems.