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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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150300450600 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for almost complex embeddings

We show that a pseudo-holomorphic embedding of an almost-complex 2n2n-manifold into almost-complex (2n+2)(2n + 2)-Euclidean space exists if and only if there is a CR regular embedding of the 2n2n-manifold into complex (n+1)(n + 1)-space. We remark that the fundamental group does not place any restriction on the existence of e…

2018-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows no smooth embeddings of rational homology balls into complex projective plane.

problem Embedding rational homology balls into complex projective plane.
method Elementary arguments to prove non-existence of almost complex embeddings.
result No smooth embeddings of rational homology balls into complex projective plane.

Hardness proven for embedding simplicial complexes in R^d, especially for k-dimensional ones.

problem Recognizing almost embeddability of k-dimensional complexes in R^d.
method NP-hardness proof using configuration spaces and preimage cycle properties.
result Embedding obstruction is incomplete for k-dimensional complexes in R^d.

Study of pseudoconvex 3-manifolds in complex surfaces.

problem Understanding pseudoconvex 3-manifolds in complex surfaces.
method Develop tools for constructing topologically pseudoconvex embeddings and classify almost-complex structures.
result Every closed, oriented 3-manifold can be embedded in a compact complex surface realizing any homotopy class of almost-complex structures.

We study the geometry of universal embedding spaces for compact almost complex manifolds of a given dimension. These spaces are complex algebraic analogues of twistor spaces that were introduced by J-P. Demailly and H. Gaussier. Their original goal was the study of a conjecture made by F. Bogomolov, asserting the "tran…

2019-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A map f ⁣:KRdf\colon K\to \mathbb R^d of a simplicial complex is an almost embedding if f(σ)f(τ)=f(σ)\cap f(τ)=\emptyset whenever σ,τσ,τ are disjoint simplices of KK. Theorem. Fix integers d,k2d,k\ge2 such that d=3k2+1d=\frac{3k}2+1. (a) Assume that PNPP\ne NP. Then there exists a finite kk-dimensional complex KK that does not admit an …

2017-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a compact Riemann surface can be realized as a pseudo-holomorphic curve of (R4,J)(\mathbb{R}^4,J), for some almost complex structure JJ if and only if it is an elliptic curve. Furthermore we show that any (almost) complex 2n2n-torus can be holomorphically embedded in (R4n,J)(\mathbb{R}^{4n},J) for a suitable almo…

2009-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

New symplectic caps and embeddings found in complex projective plane.

problem Embeddings of homology balls in complex projective plane.
method Handlebody construction of symplectic caps and embeddings.
result First examples of symplectic handlebody decompositions of a closed symplectic 4-manifold.

Identifies metrics on manifolds and their embeddings into spheres, characterizing constant curvature metrics.

problem Characterizing metrics on manifolds and their embeddings into spheres.
method Identifies metrics on manifolds and their embeddings into spheres, characterizes metrics of constant scalar curvature, and uses Yamabe metrics and almost Hermitian structures.
result Characterizes metrics of constant scalar curvature by properties of extrinsic quantities of their embeddings.

2D complexes can be almost-embedded in 4D space without self-intersections.

problem Understanding the embedding properties of 2-dimensional complexes in 4-dimensional space.
method Analyzing specific 2-complexes constructed by Freedman-Krushkal-Teichner and showing they can be PL immersed in R4\mathbb{R}^4 without self-intersections.
result Many 2-complexes can be PL almost-embedded in R4\mathbb{R}^4 with singularities only as self-intersections of some 2-cells.

Study of metrics on spheres and their complex structure properties.

problem Identifying metrics on spheres and their complex structure properties.
method Identify metrics via Nash isometric embeddings, use isotopic extension theorem, and analyze extrinsic quantities.
result No sphere of dimensions 6 or higher can be diffeomorphic to a complex manifold.

We prove necessary and sufficient conditions for a smooth surface in a 4-manifold X to be pseudoholomorphic with respect to some almost complex structure on X. This provides a systematic approach to the construction of pseudoholomorphic curves that do not minimize the genus in their homology class.

1998-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Kodaira dimensions on almost complex manifolds, proving integrability and structural descriptions.

problem Understanding Kodaira dimensions on almost complex manifolds.
method Using pseudoholomorphic pluricanonical maps, defining new dimensions, and applying probabilistic combinatorics.
result Almost complex structures with top Kodaira dimension are integrable, and for compact 4-manifolds, they have elliptic fibration structures.

In this note, we investigate the relation between double points and complex points of immersed surfaces in almost-complex 4-manifolds and show how estimates for the minimal genus of embedded surfaces lead to inequalities between the number of double points and the number of complex points of an immersion. We also provi…

2000-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Given an integral symplectic manifold, we construct a family of "coherent state" maps into complex projective space. The maps are built from sections of the tensor powers of a hermitian line bundle whose curvature is a multiple of the symplectic form. We show that this family is an almost-complex version of the Kodiara…

1998-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines invariants for almost graph embeddings and explores their properties.

problem Understanding the properties and limitations of almost graph embeddings in the plane.
method Introducing and analyzing integer invariants (winding number, Wu numbers) for almost embeddings.
result Some values of invariants are realizable for almost embeddings but not for embeddings.

FREDE efficiently embeds graphs using linear space and guarantees quality.

problem Efficiently embedding graphs with quality guarantees and linear space complexity.
method FREDE combines matrix sketching with a nonlinear transform of PageRank similarities to achieve linear space and quality guarantees.
result FREDE provides column-covariance approximation guarantees that are nearly as good as SVD, even with limited node similarities.

Study of minimal surfaces in 4D with specific ends.

problem Characterize minimal surfaces in R4\mathbb{R}^4 with specific ends.
method Modification of Costa and Hoffman-Meeks method, generalized Weierstrass representation.
result Minimal surfaces with specific ends are JJ-holomorphic under certain conditions.

We prove a compactness theorem for embedded measured hyperbolic Riemann surface laminations in a compact almost complex manifold (X,J)(X, J). To prove compactness result, we show that there is a suitable topology on the space of measured Riemann surface laminations induced by Levy-Prokhorov metric. As an application of th…

2016-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider 2-dimensional random simplicial complexes YY in the multi-parameter model. We establish the multi-parameter threshold for the property that every 2-dimensional simplicial complex SS admits a topological embedding into YY asymptotically almost surely. Namely, if in the procedure of the multi-parameter mod…

2019-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

It is proved that the moduli space of all connected compact orientable embedded minimal affine Lagrangian submanifolds of a complex equiaffine space constitutes an infinite dimensional Frechet manifold (if it is not the empty set). The moduli space of all connected compact orientable metric Lagrangian embedded surfaces…

2011-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we reformulate the cobordism map of embedded contact homology, which is induced by exact symplectic cobordism and defined as direct limit of homomorphisms called filtered ECH cobordism map. The filtered ECH cobordism map is defined by counting embedded holomorphic curves with zero ECH index and we prov…

2017-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose two constructions extending the Chern-Moser normal form to non-integrable Levi-nondegenerate (hypersurface type) almost CR structures. One of them translates the Chern-Moser normalization into pure intrinsic setting, whereas the other directly extends the (extrinsic) Chern-Moser normal form by allowing non-C…

2008-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We define relative Ruan invariants that count embedded connected symplectic submanifolds which contact a fixed stable symplectic hypersurface V in a symplectic 4-manifold (X,w) at prescribed points with prescribed contact orders (in addition to insertions on X\V) for stable V. We obtain invariants of the deformation cl…

2009-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines and constructs almost complex blow-ups on 4D almost complex manifolds.

problem Existence and uniqueness of almost complex blow-ups on almost complex manifolds.
method Definition and construction of almost complex blow-ups, proving their existence and uniqueness.
result Existence and uniqueness of almost complex blow-ups on 4D almost complex manifolds.

The paper explores winding numbers of almost embeddings of a 4-vertex graph in the plane.

problem Understanding the winding numbers of almost embeddings of a 4-vertex graph in the plane.
method Constructing examples to show the only relation between the winding numbers of cycles in the graph.
result The sum of winding numbers is odd, and this is the only relation between them.

In this paper we study the real time deployment of deep learning algorithms in low resource computational environments. As the use case, we compare the accuracy and speed of neural networks for smile detection using different neural network architectures and their system level implementation on NVidia Jetson embedded p…

2018-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A mapping bends Teichmüller spaces into character varieties, preserving symplectic structure.

problem Mapping Fricke-Teichmüller space to character variety of surface representations.
method Bending Fuchsian representations along a fixed measured lamination, proving equivariant symplectic embedding and properness.
result Continuous extension of bending map to Thurston boundary and geometric complexification.

The paper finds representations of surface groups in SO(4,1) with specific curvature properties.

problem Finding convex-cocompact representations of surface groups with minimal map properties.
method Complex variation of Hodge structures and embedded minimal maps.
result Examples of generalized almost-Fuchsian representations not deformations of Fuchsian representations.

Study of quasi-Kähler metrics on complex manifolds linked to c-projective metrizability.

problem Characterizing quasi-Kähler metrics on almost complex manifolds.
method Analyzing the c-projectively invariant metrizability equation and its solutions.
result New geometries induced by non-degenerate solutions with non-vanishing scalar curvature.

Harmonic almost complex structures on specific Lie groups and solvmanifolds identified.

problem Characterizing harmonic almost complex structures on almost abelian Lie groups and solvmanifolds.
method Adapted Gray-Hervella classification to almost abelian Lie groups, characterized harmonic structures.
result Examples of harmonic almost complex structures in different Gray-Hervella classes on compact almost abelian solvmanifolds.

Study shows almost complex structures with certain tensor properties are prevalent.

problem Characterizing almost complex structures with specific tensor properties.
method Analyzes the space of almost complex structures on compact manifolds.
result The space of almost complex structures with rank at least k Nijenhuis tensor is either empty or dense in each component.

The paper introduces the spirality character of the almost fiber part for a closed essentially immersed subsurface of a closed orientable aspherical 3-manifold, which generalizes an invariant due to Rubinstein and Wang. The subsurface is virtually embedded if and only if the almost fiber part is aspiral, and in this ca…

2014-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Denote by ΔMΔ_M the MM-dimensional simplex. A map f ⁣:ΔMRdf\colon Δ_M\to\mathbb R^d is an almost rr-embedding if fσ1fσr=fσ_1\cap\ldots\cap fσ_r=\emptyset whenever σ1,,σrσ_1,\ldots,σ_r are pairwise disjoint faces. A counterexample to the topological Tverberg conjecture asserts that if rr is not a prime power and d2r+1d\ge2r+1, then th…

2019-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We study conditions under which a finite simplicial complex KK can be mapped to Rd\mathbb R^d without higher-multiplicity intersections. An almost rr-embedding is a map f:KRdf: K\to \mathbb R^d such that the images of any rr pairwise disjoint simplices of KK do not have a common point. We show that if rr is not a pri…

2015-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗