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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for algebraic stacks

In this work we introduce the category of multiplicative sections of an $\la$-groupoid. We prove that this category carries natural strict Lie 2-algebra structures, which are Morita invariant. As applications, we study the algebraic structure underlying multiplicative vector fields on a Lie groupoid and in particular v…

2017-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We review the basic definition of a stack and apply it to the topological and smooth settings. We then address two subtleties of the theory: the correct definition of a ``stack over a stack'' and the distinction between small stacks (which are algebraic objects) and large stacks (which are generalized spaces).

2003-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the category of vector fields on a geometric stack has the structure of a Lie 2-algebra. This proves a conjecture of R.~Hepworth. The construction uses a Lie groupoid that presents the geometric stack. We show that the category of vector fields on the Lie groupoid is equivalent to the category of vector fi…

2016-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A new mathematical approach to general covariance using stacks and Lie algebras.

problem Understanding general covariance in curved spacetime field theories.
method Using stacks and groupoids to study the quotient of metrics modulo diffeomorphism, and analyzing the tangent complex and Lie algebra actions.
result Recovering a novel expression for the stress-energy tensor in scalar field theories.

Constructs moduli stacks for quiver connections and extends non-Abelian Hodge theory.

problem Extending non-Abelian Hodge theory to moduli stacks of quiver connections.
method Formalizes and constructs moduli stacks of bundles with λ-connections over prestacks.
result Shows moduli stacks are algebraic and locally of finite presentation when base is smooth and projective.

We introduce the notion of cofoliation on a stack. A cofoliation is a change of the differentiable structure which amounts to giving a full representable smooth epimorphism. Cofoliations are uniquely determined by their associated Lie algebroids. Cofoliations on stacks arise from flat connections on groupoids. Connecti…

2004-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs moduli stacks of quiver bundles and applies to Higgs bundles.

problem Classifying morphisms of vector bundles over a fixed base.
method General method for constructing moduli stacks of diagrams of vector bundles indexed by a simplicial set.
result Recovery of Nakajima quiver varieties and alternate construction of moduli stacks of Higgs bundles.

Establishes equivalence between models of derived stacks.

problem Tackles the equivalence between different models of derived geometry.
method Uses Quillen equivalence to show categories of higher derived stacks are equivalent.
result Shows equivalence among models of derived manifolds, Carchedi-Roytenberg, Behrend-Liao-Xu, and Alexandrov-Kontsevich-Schwarz-Zaboronsky.

Normal forms and moduli stacks for flat connections on complex manifolds.

problem Understanding singular flat connections on complex manifolds.
method Introducing homogeneous Lie groupoids and studying their representation theory to prove normal form theorems and moduli space structures.
result Moduli spaces of singular flat connections admit the structure of algebraic quotient stacks.

In this paper we consider deformations of an algebroid stack on an etale groupoid. We construct a differential graded Lie algebra (DGLA) which controls this deformation theory. In the case when the algebroid is a twisted form of functions we show that this DGLA is quasiisomorphic to the twist of the DGLA of Hochschild …

2008-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend Massey products from cohomology to differential cohomology via stacks, organizing and generalizing existing constructions in Deligne cohomology. We study the properties and show how they are related to more classical Massey products in de Rham, singular, and Deligne cohomology. The setting and the algebraic m…

2015-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we derive many properties of étale stacks in various contexts, and prove that étale stacks may be characterized categorically as those stacks that arise as prolongations of stacks on a site of spaces and local homeomorphisms. Moreover, we show that the bicategory of étale differentiable stacks and loca…

2012-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Functor connects Lie groupoid algebras to bornological structures.

problem Establishing a functorial relationship between Lie groupoid convolution algebras and bornological structures.
method Developed a monoidal functor from differentiable stacks to Morita 2-category of complete bornological algebras.
result Convolution algebras are self-induced and convolution modules are smooth.

This is a survey of the author's paper arXiv:1001.0023 on "Algebraic Geometry over C-infinity rings". If X is a smooth manifold then the R-algebra C^\infty(X) of smooth functions c : X --> R is a "C-infinity ring". That is, for each smooth function f : R^n --> R there is an n-fold operation Φ_f : C^\infty(X)^n --> C^\i…

2011-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces the notions of vector field and flow on a general differentiable stack. Our main theorem states that the flow of a vector field on a compact proper differentiable stack exists and is unique up to a uniquely determined 2-cell. This extends the usual result on the existence and uniqueness of flows o…

2008-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we develop twisted KK-theory for stacks, where the twisted class is given by an S1S^1-gerbe over the stack. General properties, including the Mayer-Vietoris property, Bott periodicity, and the product structure KαiKβjKα+βi+jK^i_α\otimes K^j_β\to K^{i+j}_{α+β} are derived. Our approach provides a uniform framework …

2003-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper uses algebraic signatures to identify probabilistic structures in empirical data.

problem Identifying probabilistic structure from observed binomials in empirical probability tensors.
method Treating vanishing binomials as algebraic signatures, matching signatures to identify models without parameter estimation.
result The method successfully identified rank-one structures in real language data, revealing interpretable sets of words.

Chern-Weil theory provides for each invariant polynomial on a Lie algebra g a map from g-connections to differential cocycles whose volume holonomy is the corresponding Chern-Simons theory action functional. Kotov and Strobl have observed that this naturally generalizes from Lie algebras to dg-manifolds and dg-bundles …

2011-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first chapter, we give a precise and general description of gerbes valued in arbitrary crossed module and over an arbitrary differential stack. We do it using only Lie groupoids, hence ordinary differential geometry, by considering differential stacks as being Lie groupoids up to Morita equivalence. We prove the…

2013-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this paper is to investigate shifted (+1)(+1) Poisson structures in context of differential geometry. The relevant notion is shifted (+1)(+1) Poisson structures on differentiable stacks. More precisely, we develop the notion of Morita equivalence of quasi-Poisson groupoids. Thus isomorphism classes of (+1)(+1)

2018-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New formula for torsion function in 3-manifolds with torus boundaries.

problem Computing torsion function for 3-manifolds with specific boundary conditions.
method Defined adjoint torsion function on moduli stack of G-local systems, proved regularity condition, provided formula for product of PGL2-torsions.
result Computed adjoint PGSp4-torsions of figure-eight knot complement for boundary-unipotent local systems.

The Liouville symplectic form connects various moduli spaces in algebraic geometry.

problem Understanding connections between different moduli spaces in algebraic geometry.
method Using the Liouville symplectic structure on the cotangent bundle of a loop group.
result Induces symplectic structures on moduli stacks and spaces of framed connections.

Proves a generalized vanishing theorem for quasi-smooth stacks, with applications in K-theory and birational geometry.

problem Vanishing theorems for quasi-coherent sheaves on derived blow-ups of quasi-smooth stacks.
method Derived blow-ups, intrinsic blow-up theory, Kiem-Li-Savvas blow-up theory, virtual localization theorem, desingularization theorem, resolution of diagonal.
result Generalized vanishing theorem for quasi-coherent sheaves on derived blow-ups of quasi-smooth stacks.

Introduces a new geometric framework for non-perturbative BV-theory.

problem Non-perturbative generalization of BV-theory in infinite-dimensional spaces.
method Derived differential geometry and homotopical algebraic geometry.
result Concrete model of derived smooth stacks for encoding non-perturbative BV-theory.

We demonstrate an isomorphism between the homology of the strand algebra of bordered Floer homology, and the category algebra of the contact category introduced by Honda. This isomorphism provides a direct correspondence between various notions of Floer homology and arc diagrams, on the one hand, and contact geometry a…

2016-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this sequel to works D(11.1) (arXiv:1406.0929 [math.DG]), D(11.2) (arXiv:1412.0771 [hep-th]), and D(11.3.1) (arXiv:1508.02347 [math.DG]), we re-examine --- and reformulate when in need --- several basic notions in super CC^{\infty}-algebraic geometry as guided by the mathematical formulation of Ramond-Neveu-Schwarz…

2017-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes a Lagrangian correspondence linking different geometric structures on complex varieties.

problem Identifying relationships between different geometric structures on complex varieties.
method Using perfect complexes and shifted symplectic geometries, the paper establishes a Lagrangian correspondence.
result A Lagrangian correspondence between shifted symplectic geometries of flat and Higgs perfect complexes.

The paper explores de Rham theory for singular spaces and stacks.

problem Identifying de Rham theory for singular differentiable spaces.
method Identifying two potential answers and studying them, including the exterior algebra of the cotangent complex and de Rham stacks.
result There exists a version of the de Rham theorem for singular differentiable spaces with almost no restrictions.

Using the language and terminology of relative homological algebra, in particular that of derived functors, we introduce equivariant cohomology over a general Lie-Rinehart algebra and equivariant de Rham cohomology over a locally trivial Lie groupoid in terms of suitably defined monads (also known as triples) and the a…

2009-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

If XX is a smooth manifold then the R\mathbb R-algebra C(X)C^\infty(X) of smooth functions c:XRc:X\to\mathbb R is a CC^\infty-ringring. That is, for each smooth function f:RnRf:{\mathbb R}^n\to\mathbb R there is an nn-fold operation Φf:C(X)nC(X)Φ_f:C^\infty(X)^n\to C^\infty(X) acting by Φf:(c1,,cn)f(c1,...,cn)Φ_f:(c_1,\ldots,c_n)\mapsto f(c_1,...,c_n), a…

2009-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New Lie 2-algebra structure for multiplicative forms on quasi-Poisson groupoids.

problem Understanding Lie 2-algebra structures on geometric stacks.
method Construction of graded weak Lie 2-algebras from multiplicative forms and differential forms.
result Established a morphism between Lie 2-algebras and weak Lie 2-algebras of multiplicative forms.