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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,236 papers · 148 categories

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3467101134 · Jun 202619922001200920182026
48 results for algebraic singularities

Paper explores algebraic, topological, and combinatorial properties of singular virtual braids.

problem Understanding singular virtual braids and their properties.
method Algebraic relations, topological and combinatorial bijections, presentations.
result A bijection between singular abstract braids and singular virtual braids, leading to a presentation of the singular pure virtual braid monoid.

Classifies singularities of ruled and developable surfaces using geometric algebra.

problem Characterizing singularities of ruled and developable surfaces.
method Combining dual quaternion algebra and Singularity Theory.
result Local topological type of singular developable surfaces determined by dual torsion vanishing order.

Defines a new algebra for singular foliations, extending Schwartz kernels.

problem Extending Schwartz kernel operators to singular foliations.
method Defines convolution algebra of transverse distributions, proves representation as operators on spaces of functions.
result Generalizes Schwartz kernel operators to singular foliations.

Study on algebraic structures of virtual singular braid monoid and its splittable extension.

problem Algebraic structures of virtual singular braid monoid and its splittable extension.
method Exploration of algebraic structures, construction of representation.
result Monoid VSBnVSB_n is the splittable extension of VSPnVSP_n by the symmetric group SnS_n.

Generates moves for oriented singular links using algebraic structures.

problem Understanding and distinguishing oriented singular links.
method Introduced algebraic structures to study oriented singular knots and links.
result Colorings of singular knots by new algebraic structures are invariants and distinguish some links.

In this paper we introduce a Jones-type invariant for singular knots, using a Markov trace on the Yokonuma--Hecke algebras Yd,n(u){\rm Y}_{d,n}(u) and the theory of singular braids. The Yokonuma--Hecke algebras have a natural topological interpretation in the context of framed knots. Yet, we show that there is a homomorphis…

2009-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study properties of algebraic threefolds with specific singularities.

problem Characterize and classify algebraic threefolds with certain singularities.
method Use topological invariants, rational homology, Poincaré duality, and Lie algebras.
result Relate topological invariants to Lie algebras and representations.

Blanchet introduced certain singular cobordisms to fix the functoriality of Khovanov homology. In this paper we introduce graded algebras consisting of such singular cobordisms à la Blanchet. As the main result we give algebraic versions of these algebras using the combinatorics of arc diagrams.

2015-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers classify homomorphisms for a specific algebra using singular vectors and symmetric polynomials.

problem Classifying homomorphisms for conformal Galilei algebras.
method Identifying homomorphisms with singular vectors and coefficients of symmetric polynomial expansions.
result Explicit description and classification of homomorphisms for conformal Galilei algebras.

Study links curve singularities to quiver mutations.

problem Understanding the relationship between curve singularities and quiver mutations.
method Investigates the connection between the topology of curve singularities and the mutation equivalence of quivers associated with their morsifications.
result Established a connection between the topology of isolated curve singularities and the mutation equivalence of quivers.

The aim of this paper is to define certain algebraic structures coming from generalized Reidemeister moves of singular knot theory. We give examples, show that the set of colorings by these algebraic structures is an invariant of singular links. As an application we distinguish several singular knots and links.

2016-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper calculates interaction strength for translation surfaces with multiple singularities.

problem Computing the interaction strength of translation surfaces with multiple singularities is challenging.
method The authors study interaction strength of specific families of translation surfaces, including regular polygons and Bouw-Möller surfaces.
result The paper provides exact computations of KVol on translation surfaces with multiple singularities.

This paper is a presentation, where we compute the HOMFLYPT Skein module of singular links in the 3-sphere. This calculation is based on some results previously proved by Rabenda and the author on Markov traces on singular Hecke algebras, as well as on classical techniques that allow to pass from the framework of Marko…

2009-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on virtual singular braid groups with algebraic properties and homomorphisms.

problem Algebraic properties and homomorphisms of virtual singular braid groups.
method Numerical invariants, homomorphisms, semi-direct product decompositions, presentations, and quotients.
result Determined all group homomorphisms from VSGnVSG_n to SnS_n and obtained corresponding semi-direct product decompositions.

We combinatorially describe the 22-category of singular cobordisms, called (rank one) foams, which governs the functorial version of Khovanov homology. As an application we topologically realize the type D\mathrm{D} arc algebra using this singular cobordism construction.

2016-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study singular fibers in genus 2 algebraic fibrations and their monodromy factorizations.

problem Classify singular fibers in genus 2 algebraic fibrations and relate them to Lefschetz fibrations.
method Analyze four families of hypersurface singularities in C^3, determine resolutions, and find flat deformations into simpler pieces.
result Establish a dictionary between configurations of curves and monodromy factorizations for some genus 2 fibrations.

Paper proves conditions for rational homology complex projective planes with singularities.

problem Proving conditions for rational homology complex projective planes with singularities.
method Leveraging results from smooth 4-manifolds, including Donaldson diagonalization theorem and Heegaard Floer correction terms.
result Eliminates the possibility of a rational homology complex projective plane with four singularities and identifies families of singularities obstructed by smooth conditions.

The paper constructs real algebraic functions with specific singularities and preimages.

problem Constructing real algebraic functions with prescribed singular points and preimages.
method Generalizing moment-like maps and Morse-Bott functions to real algebraic settings.
result Explicit construction of real algebraic functions with exactly one singular value and prescribed preimages.

We study the local symplectic algebra of curves. We use the method of algebraic restrictions to classify symplectic W8W_8 and W9W_9 singularities. We use discrete symplectic invariants to distinguish symplectic singularities of the curves. We also give the geometric description of symplectic classes.

2012-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be the moduli space of SL(n,C), SU(n), GL(n,C), or U(n)-valued representations of a rank r free group. We classify the algebraic singular stratification of X. This comes down to showing that the singular locus corresponds exactly to reducible representations if there exist singularities at all. Then by relating a…

2009-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently the space-time foam differential algebras of generalized functions with dense singularities were introduced, motivated by the so called space-time foam structures in General Relativity with dense singularities, and by Quantum Gravity. A variety of applications of these algebras has been presented, among them, …

2006-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Conic singular sub-manifolds are Lipschitz Normally Embedded in compact non-Euclidean manifolds.

problem Understanding the Lipschitz geometry of conic singular sub-manifolds.
method Analyzing the metric properties of conic singular sub-manifolds in compact non-Euclidean manifolds.
result Connected conic singular sub-manifolds are Lipschitz Normally Embedded.

We define the singular Hecke algebra H(SBn){\mathcal H} (SB_n) as the quotient of the singular braid monoid algebra C(q)[SBn]{\mathbb C} (q) [SB_n] by the Hecke relations σk2=(q1)σk+qσ_k^2 = (q-1) σ_k +q, 1kn11 \le k\le n-1, and define the Markov traces on the sequence {H(SBn)}n=1+\{{\mathcal H}(SB_n)\}_{n=1}^{+\infty} in the same way as for the Marko…

2007-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes closures of test configurations and algebraic singularity types.

problem Understanding closures of test configurations and algebraic singularity types.
method Analyzes metric spaces of L1L^1 geodesic rays and characterizes closures of singularity types.
result Arithmetic and non-pluripolar volumes coincide for algebraic singularity types, and equality holds on their closure.

Study reveals GAGA phenomenon in Poisson cohomology for plane structures with isolated singularities.

problem Understanding Poisson cohomology for plane structures with isolated singularities.
method Determined Gerstenhaber algebra structure over Poisson cohomology groups.
result GAGA type phenomenon observed in Poisson cohomology.

The abstract discusses how Kähler-Einstein metrics relate to algebraic geometry.

problem Understanding the connection between Kähler-Einstein metrics and algebraic geometry.
method Exploring metric limits and rescalings of Kähler-Einstein metrics in relation to moduli spaces and singularities.
result Proposes tentative conjectural pictures connecting Kähler-Einstein metrics and algebraic geometry.