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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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68136204272 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for algebraic relations

Introduces new algebraic structures for relational groupoids and proves a reduction theorem.

problem Developing algebraic tools for relational groupoids.
method Introduces relational groupoids and convolution algebras, provides examples, and proves a reduction theorem.
result Establishes a reduction theorem recovering the usual convolution of Lie groupoids.

In this work we introduce the concept of Modular Framization or simply Framization. We construct a framization Fd,nF_{d,n} of the Birman--Wenzl--Murakami algebra, also known as BMW algebra, and start a systematic study of this framization. We show that Fd,nF_{d,n} is finite dimensional and the \lq braid generators\rq\ of t…

2010-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study algebraic relations of Vassiliev invariants for families of knots.

problem Understanding algebraic structure of Vassiliev invariants for knot families.
method Analyzing algebraic relations and generating sets of Vassiliev invariants in 3D Chern-Simons theory.
result For 1-parametric knot families, Vassiliev invariants are finitely generated. For more parameters, there can be an infinite number of generators.

Paper derives matrix formulae and proves skein relations for non-orientable surfaces in quasi-cluster algebras.

problem Understanding quasi-cluster algebras on non-orientable surfaces.
method Developed matrix formulae and proved skein relations for quasi-cluster variables.
result Laurent expansion and skein relations for quasi-cluster variables on non-orientable surfaces.

Let nn be a nonnegative integer, we use ribbon nn-graph diagrams and the Yamada polynomial skein relations to construct an algebra Yn{\mathcal Y}_n which is shown to be closely related to the Temerley-Lieb Algebra. We prove that the algebra Y2{\mathcal Y}_2 is isomorphic to some quotient of a three variables polynomi…

2012-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores the pentagon relation and its algebraic forms.

problem Exploring the pentagon relation and its various forms.
method Starting with geometric form, then algebraic form as a family of equations, deriving equivalent forms using 6j-symbols, and extracting solutions from modular categories.
result Extracting a solution of the pentagon relation from any modular category.

New weight systems derived from a specific Lie algebra for knot invariants.

problem Constructing universal weight systems for knot invariants.
method Using a minimal Z22\mathbb{Z}_2^2-graded Lie algebra to create weight systems.
result Weight system derived from A1εA1_ε shows hybrid properties of sl(2)sl(2) and gl(11)gl(1|1).

Study super cluster algebras from super Plücker and Ptolemy relations.

problem Developing super cluster algebra structure in super Grassmannians.
method Analyzing super Plücker and Ptolemy relations, developing super cluster structure.
result New simple form of super Plücker relations for $\Gr_{r|1}(n|1)$.

For each Frobenius algebra there is defined a skein module of surfaces embedded in a given 3-manifold and bounding a prescribed curve system in the boundary. The skein relations are local and generate the kernel of a certain natural extension of the corresponding topological quantum field theory. In particular the skei…

2008-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize basic results relating the associated graded Lie algebra and the holonomy Lie algebra from finitely presented, commutator-relators groups to arbitrary finitely presented groups. In the process, we give an explicit formula for the cup-product in the cohomology of a finite 2-complex, and an algorithm for co…

2017-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows deep connections between exotic smoothings of a small R^4 (the spacetime), the leaf space of codimension-1 foliations (related to noncommutative algebras) and quantization. At first we relate a small exotic R^4 to codimension-1 foliations of the 3-sphere unique up to foliated cobordisms and characterize…

2011-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a quotient of the group algebra of the braid group in which the Artin generators satisfy a cubic relation. This quotient is maximal among the ones satisfying such a cubic relation. It is finite-dimensional for at least n at most 5 and we investigate its module structure in this range. We also investigate the p…

2018-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on deformations of symmetric spaces using Jordan algebras.

problem Deformability of symmetric Einstein metrics on compact Lie algebras.
method Developed sandwich operators and quadratic Casimir operators for compact Lie algebras; calculated obstruction integrals from invariant polynomials; explored relation to simple Jordan algebras.
result Proved the nonlinear instability of most infinitesimally deformable irreducible compact symmetric spaces.

Relates two types of skein algebras using explicit correspondences.

problem Defining and relating stated and internal skein algebras.
method Explicit correspondence between stated and internal skein algebras, distinguishing between left and right boundary edges, proving excision properties.
result Agrees with excision properties of stated skein algebras under specific conditions.

The abstract discusses how Kähler-Einstein metrics relate to algebraic geometry.

problem Understanding the connection between Kähler-Einstein metrics and algebraic geometry.
method Exploring metric limits and rescalings of Kähler-Einstein metrics in relation to moduli spaces and singularities.
result Proposes tentative conjectural pictures connecting Kähler-Einstein metrics and algebraic geometry.

We discuss algebraic properties for the symbols of geometric first order differential operators on almost Hermitian manifolds and Kähler manifolds. Through study on the universal enveloping algebra and higher Casimir elements, we know algebraic relations for the symbols like the Clifford algebra. From the relations, we…

2002-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a criterion of (micro-)kroneckerity of the linear Poisson pencil on g\frak{g}^* related to an algebraic Nijenhuis operator N:ggN:\frak{g}\to \frak{g} on a finite-dimensional Lie algebra g\frak{g}. As an application we get a series of examples of completely integrable systems on semisimple Lie algebras related t…

2005-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper establishes an isomorphism between Fukaya category and bordered knot Floer homology.

problem Connecting Fukaya category and bordered knot Floer homology.
method Using A-infinity deformations and Hochschild cohomology calculations.
result Established an isomorphism between endomorphism algebras and star algebras.

We characterize unimodular solvable Lie algebras with Vaisman structures in terms of Kähler flat Lie algebras equipped with a suitable derivation. Using this characterization we obtain algebraic restrictions for the existence of Vaisman structures and we establish some relations with other geometric notions, such as Sa…

2017-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study quandle modules over geometric quandles and their relation to Lie-Yamaguti representations.

problem Understanding quandle modules and their connection to Lie-Yamaguti representations.
method Examine quandle modules over quandle spaces, focusing on geometric structures.
result Modules over quandle spaces are linked to representations of Lie-Yamaguti algebras.

New discrete cobordism category for nested manifolds and relations to algebraic structures.

problem Discrete cobordism category for nested manifolds.
method Stratified Morse theory, Cyl-objects, doubling construction, cylindrical bar construction.
result Relations between Cyl-objects and algebraic structures like Temperley-Lieb algebras.

Infinite-dimensional universal Cardy-Frobenius algebra is constructed, which unifies all particular algebras of closed and open Hurwitz numbers and is closely related to the algebra of differential operators, familiar from the theory of Generalized Kontsevich Model.

2009-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore a Pluecker-type relation which occurs naturally in the study of maximally supersymmetric solutions of certain supergravity theories. This relation generalises at the same time the classical Pluecker relation and the Jacobi identity for a metric Lie algebra and coincides with the Jacobi identity of a metric n…

2002-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A new algebraic method for computing helicity is developed, by discovering a relationship between helicity of fluid mechanics and algebraic polynomial invariants of knot theory. We have constructed a topological invariant tH(L)t^{H\left(\mathcal{L}\right)} for a link L\mathcal{L} of knots, where HH is the helicity of a …

2010-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New results on algebraic knots with Brieskorn polynomials.

problem Understanding cobordisms of algebraic knots defined by Brieskorn polynomials.
method Analyzing Fox--Milnor type relations, decomposing algebraic cobordism classes, and studying cyclic suspensions.
result Spherical algebraic knots associated with Brieskorn polynomials have infinite order in the knot cobordism group.

In the present paper we study the rigidity of 2-step Carnot groups, or equivalently, of graded 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras. We prove the alternative that depending on bi-dimensions of the algebra, the Lie algebra structure makes it either always of infinite type or generically rigid, and we specify the bi-dimensions …

2016-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The ordinary (or classical) Birman-Wenzl-Murakami algebras were initially conceived as an algebraic framework for the Kauffman link invariant. They also appear as centralizer algebras for representations of quantum universal enveloping algebras of orthogonal or symplectic types. It was shown by Morton and Wassermann th…

2004-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

A new quantum relation connects exceptional Lie algebras and knots.

problem Understanding the relationship between exceptional Lie algebras and quantum invariants of knots.
method Developed a two-parameter skein relation on trivalent graphs that specializes to exceptional Lie algebras.
result Found a new quantum exceptional polynomial that agrees with classical computations for knots and links.

New algebraic geometry and statistical manifold connections proven.

problem Understanding the structure of statistical manifolds and their algebraic properties.
method Developed relations between algebraic geometry, information theory, and Topological Field Theory.
result Statistical pre-Frobenius manifolds form algebraic varieties and have hexagonal, isoclinic webs.