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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for algebraic obstructions

In this work we introduce an obstruction for the existence of symplectic structures on nilpotent Lie algebras. Indeed, a necessary condition is presented in terms of the cohomology of the Lie algebra. Using this obstruction we obtain both positive and negative results on the existence of symplectic structures on a larg…

2012-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study rational cuspidal curves in projective surfaces with topological and algebraic obstructions.

problem Obstructing possible configurations of singular points on rational cuspidal curves.
method Two criteria: one based on Bezout theorem, the other on Ozsvath-Szabo inequalities.
result Explicit calculations show similar obstructions from both approaches.

Obstruction theory for complex bigraded differential algebras.

problem Understanding extensions and minimal models of bigraded differential algebras with twisted coefficients.
method Development of obstruction theory for Hirsch extensions.
result Proof of uniqueness of relative minimal models and characterization of formality.

We define the quantization structures for Poisson algebras necessary to generalise Groenewold and Van Hove's result that there is no consistent quantization for the Poisson algebra of Euclidean phase space. Recently a similar obstruction was obtained for the sphere, though surprising enough there is no obstruction to t…

1996-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Mackenzie obstruction for transitive Lie algebroids, proving triviality for certain Lie algebras.

problem Calculating the Mackenzie obstruction for transitive Lie algebroids given a Lie algebra and tangent bundle.
method Proved the triviality of the Mackenzie obstruction for specific Lie algebras.
result The Mackenzie obstruction is trivial for Lie algebras that are direct sums of center and subalgebra without center.

Classifies stable diffeomorphism of spin 4-manifolds with specific fundamental groups.

problem Classifying stable diffeomorphism of spin 4-manifolds with given fundamental groups.
method Formulated conjectural relationships between algebraic invariants and obstructions, proved for specific groups.
result Proved conjectures for specific fundamental groups, providing complete algebraic stable classification.

New techniques solve Riccati equations on 3D manifolds, finding 4th order metric obstructions.

problem Solving Riccati-type equations with algebraic constraints on 3D Riemannian manifolds.
method Real algebraic geometry techniques, focusing on connection coefficients and Hessian equations.
result Obstruction to solving Riccati equations has order 4 in metric coefficients.

We study a type of left-invariant structure on Lie groups, or equivalently on Lie algebras. We introduce obstructions to the existence of a hypo structure, namely the 5-dimensional geometry of hypersurfaces in manifolds with holonomy SU(3). The choice of a splitting g^*=V_1 + V_2, and the vanishing of certain associate…

2010-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this paper is to show how central extensions of (possibly infinite-dimensional) Lie algebras integrate to central extensions of étale Lie 2-groups. In finite dimensions, central extensions of Lie algebras integrate to central extensions of Lie groups, a fact which is due to the vanishing of π_2 for each …

2012-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Non-trivial Clifford bundle from loop space tangent bundle.

problem Triviality obstruction of Clifford bundle on loop space.
method Constructing Clifford algebra bundle from loop space tangent bundle, showing non-triviality through Stiefel-Whitney and Pontrjagin classes.
result Clifford bundle is non-trivial, obstructed by manifold's Stiefel-Whitney and Pontrjagin classes.

Study algebraic concordance for links using homology surgery and Blanchfield forms.

problem Understanding algebraic concordance for links from homology surgery and Blanchfield forms perspectives.
method Systematic study using homology surgery and Blanchfield forms.
result Two obstructions to μμ-component links being concordant: homology surgery invariant and Blanchfield invariant.

Study on deformations of pre-symplectic structures using an L-infinity algebra.

problem Deformation theory of pre-symplectic structures.
method Parametrization of deformations using Koszul L-infinity algebra.
result A quotient of the Koszul L-infinity algebra is isomorphic to the L-infinity algebra controlling foliations.

Paper finds a cohomological obstruction to compact Clifford-Klein forms existence.

problem Existence of compact Clifford-Klein forms on homogeneous spaces.
method Relating Lie algebra cohomology to de Rham cohomology, deriving upper-bound estimates.
result Examples of homogeneous spaces without compact Clifford-Klein forms.

Study on deformation cohomology for braided commutative structures.

problem Classifying and understanding deformations of braided commutative algebras.
method Extending Yang-Baxter Hochschild cohomology to braided commutative deformations.
result Classifies infinitesimal deformations of braided algebras that are braided commutative.

Study on Goeritz equivalence in genus 2 Heegaard splitting of S3S^3.

problem Understanding Goeritz equivalence of curves in genus 2 Heegaard splitting of S3S^3.
method Introduce Goeritz equivalence of curves, present algebraic obstructions, and provide examples.
result Algebraic obstructions to Goeritz equivalence of simple closed curves are computed and demonstrated.

Develops formal moduli theory for splitting complex supermanifolds.

problem Tackles the splitting problem of complex supermanifolds.
method Constructs a filtered dg Lie algebra to control splittings and transfers the theory to a minimal filtered LL_\infty-model.
result Recover classical obstruction classes as leading terms of Maurer-Cartan representatives and proves the existence of higher obstructions.

The paper examines obstacles to extending deformation quantization of vector bundles.

problem Obstructing the extension of deformation quantization to higher orders.
method Analyzes the obstruction class and proves its necessity and sufficiency under certain conditions.
result Establishes that extending deformation quantization to higher orders is possible under specific conditions.

We demonstrate an obstruction to finding certain splittings of four-manifolds along sufficiently twisted circle bundles over Riemann surfaces, arising from Seiberg-Witten theory. These obstructions are used to show a non-splitting result for algebraic surfaces of general type.

2000-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds geometric obstructions for Einstein-Hilbert-Palatini theories.

problem Geometric obstructions for Einstein-Hilbert-Palatini theories.
method Generalization of Einstein-Hilbert-Palatini functional over n-manifolds, analysis of algebraic conditions for non-null functionals.
result Geometric obstructions for Einstein manifolds in various geometries.

The study examines obstructions to links being shake slice.

problem Understanding when links are not shake slice.
method Examined shake concordance and zero surgery manifolds, and provided obstructions based on Arf invariants and algebraic sliceness.
result Links that are shake concordant have homology cobordant zero surgery manifolds, and provided specific obstructions to shake sliceness.

Study on deformations of symmetric spaces using Jordan algebras.

problem Deformability of symmetric Einstein metrics on compact Lie algebras.
method Developed sandwich operators and quadratic Casimir operators for compact Lie algebras; calculated obstruction integrals from invariant polynomials; explored relation to simple Jordan algebras.
result Proved the nonlinear instability of most infinitesimally deformable irreducible compact symmetric spaces.

The vanishing of Van Kampen's obstruction is known to be necessary and sufficient for embeddability of a simplicial n-complex into R2nR^{2n} for n2n\neq 2, and it was recently shown to be incomplete for n=2n=2. We use algebraic-topological invariants of four-manifolds with boundary to introduce a sequence of higher embed…

2000-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We extract a nonnegative integer-valued invariant, which we call the "order of algebraic torsion", from the Symplectic Field Theory of a closed contact manifold, and show that its finiteness gives obstructions to the existence of symplectic fillings and exact symplectic cobordisms. A contact manifold has algebraic tors…

2010-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Obstructs Legendrian knots from being slices of concordances using doubly slice genus.

problem Obstructing Legendrian knots from being slices of concordances.
method Uses Eliashberg and Polterovitch's result on doubly slice genus as an obstruction.
result Obstructs Legendrian knots from being slices of concordances, including examples of Pretzel knots.

We prove that there are no nontrivial finite-dimensional Lie representations of certain Poisson algebras of polynomials on a compact symplectic manifold. This result is used to establish the existence of a universal obstruction to quantizing a compact symplectic manifold, regardless of the dimensionality of the represe…

1997-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Integrable Pfaffian systems invariant under Lie group actions have their cohomology equal to Lie algebra cohomology.

problem Detecting obstructions to the existence of finite or infinitesimal actions leaving a given system invariant.
method Using Lie algebra cohomology to compute and detect obstructions in the variational cohomology of invariant Pfaffian systems.
result The vertical variational cohomology of an invariant Pfaffian system is equal to the Lie algebra cohomology of the Lie algebra gg.

Wall's finiteness obstruction is an algebraic K-theory invariant which decides if a finitely dominated space is homotopy equivalent to a finite CW complex. The object of this survey is to describe the invariant (which was first formulated in 1965) and some of its many applications to the surgery classification of manif…

2000-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Browder-Novikov-Sullivan-Wall surgery theory investigates the homotopy types of manifolds, using a combination of algebra and topology. It is the aim of these notes to provide an introduction to the more algebraic aspects of the theory (such as the Wall surgery obstruction groups), without losing sight of the geometric…

2000-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a projective structure on a three-dimensional manifold, we find explicit obstructions to the local existence of a Levi-Civita connection in the projective class. These obstructions are given by projectively invariant tensors algebraically constructed from the projective Weyl curvature. We show, by examples, that …

2014-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines a new homomorphism for strongly invertible knots, proving equivariant algebraic concordance.

problem Equivariant algebraic concordance of strongly invertible knots.
method Defining a homomorphism ΦΦ from equivariant concordance group to a new equivariant algebraic concordance group, proving it lifts known homomorphisms and provides new obstructions.
result Obtains a new obstruction to equivariant sliceness and novel lower bounds on equivariant slice genus.

We show that the integrability obstruction of a transitive Lie algebroid coincides with the lifting obstruction of a crossed module of groupoids associated naturally with the given algebroid. Then we extend this result to general extensions of integrable transitive Lie algebroids by Lie algebra bundles. Such a lifting …

2005-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that if H is a cocommutative Hopf algebra, then there is a natural action of Aut(F_n) on the nth tensor power of H which induces an Out(F_n) action on a quotient \overline{H^{\otimes n}}. In the case when H=T(V) is the tensor algebra, we show that the invariant Tr^C of the cokernel of the Johnson homomorphism s…

2015-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗