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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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18365472 · Jul 202619922001200920182026
48 results for algebraic laminations

The paper expands cluster algebra formulae to non-orientable surfaces and proves positivity.

problem Proving positivity for quasi-cluster algebras from non-orientable surfaces.
method Generalizing Musiker, Schiffler, and Williams' expansion formulae to principal laminations and quasi-triangulations.
result Positivity for quasi-cluster algebras is proven with respect to any choice of coefficients.

We describe a construction of ordered algebraic structures (ordered abelian semigroups, ordered commutative semirings, etc.) and describe applications to codimension-1 laminations. For a suitable ordered semi- algebraic structure L\mathbb L and measurable space XX we define L\mathbb L-measures νν on XX. If LL is …

2014-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

New LP structures for punctured and unpunctured surfaces are discovered.

problem Understanding cluster algebras from surfaces with punctures and non-orientability.
method Extending quasi-cluster algebras to include punctures and adding laminations to surfaces.
result All punctured and unpunctured surfaces admit Laurent phenomenon structures.

This paper investigates analytic properties of maps between hyperbolic surfaces, focusing on best Lipschitz maps and geodesic laminations.

problem Analyzing the properties of maps between hyperbolic surfaces, particularly best Lipschitz maps and their relationship to geodesic laminations.
method The authors produce best Lipschitz maps as limits of minimizers of p-Schatten integrals, addressing existence and regularity issues.
result The support of the measure dv, the derivative of a Lie algebra valued function v, lies on the canonical geodesic lamination constructed by Thurston.

The fundamental germ is a generalization of π1π_{1}, first defined for laminations which arise through group actions in math.DG/0506270. In this paper, the fundamental germ is extended to any lamination having a dense leaf admitting a smooth structure. In addition, an amplification of the fundamental germ called the mo…

2005-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study unbounded sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3-laminations around punctures.

problem Classify and understand structures of sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3-laminations at punctures.
method Relate to root data, classify signed webs, describe tropicalization, clarify relationships with other approaches.
result Clarify the relationship between sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3-laminations and other approaches.

This work extends lamination theory to free products, describing Gromov boundaries and subgroup classification.

problem Classifying subgroups of outer automorphisms of free products.
method Extending lamination theory to free products, using Rips machine and Rauzy-Veech induction.
result A 2-to-1 map from the boundary of the group to an R\mathbb{R}-tree, with unique duality for arational trees.

The Bratteli diagram is an infinite graph which reflects the structure of projections in a C*-algebra. We prove that every strictly ergodic unimodular Bratteli diagram of rank 2g+m-1 gives rise to a minimal geodesic lamination with the m-component principal region on a surface of genus g greater or equal to 1. The proo…

2002-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Hausdorff dimension of lamination endpoints for fully irreducible automorphisms.

problem Hausdorff dimension of lamination endpoints for fully irreducible automorphisms of free groups.
method Analysis of attracting laminations and ending laminations, using properties of hyperbolic surfaces and free-by-cyclic groups.
result For fully irreducible automorphisms, the set of endpoints of the ending lamination has Hausdorff dimension 0.

For any cluster algebra whose underlying combinatorial data can be encoded by a bordered surface with marked points, we construct a geometric realization in terms of suitable decorated Teichmueller space of the surface. On the geometric side, this requires opening the surface at each interior marked point into an addit…

2012-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of measured laminations on surfaces using Newton polytopes and Poisson brackets.

problem Understanding the space of measured laminations on surfaces from a valuative perspective.
method Introducing Newton polytopes for character variety functions, defining tangent spaces, and identifying symplectic structures.
result Trace functions have unit coefficients at the extremal points of their Newton polytopes.

Given a free group FnF_n, a fully irreducible automorphism $f \in \aut$, and a generic element xFnx \in F_n, the elements fk(x)f^k(x) converge in the appropriate sense to an object called an attracting lamination of ff. When the action of ff on Fn[Fn,Fn]\frac{F_n}{[F_n, F_n]} has finite order, we introduce a homological version…

2013-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New model for rational tropical points using sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-webs and measures.

problem Understanding rational tropical points of Fock-Goncharov moduli space.
method Introducing rational bounded sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-laminations and defining tropical coordinate systems.
result Established a bijection between rational tropical points and sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-webs.

Paper translates train track concepts to cluster algebras for pseudo-Anosov mapping classes.

problem Understanding pseudo-Anosov mapping classes on surfaces.
method Using Goncharov--Shen's potential function, the paper translates train track concepts into cluster algebra language.
result Proves sign stability of general pseudo-Anosov mapping classes.

Quantum cluster algebras for surfaces with coefficients defined using skein theory.

problem Defining quantum cluster algebras for surfaces with coefficients.
method Introducing a skein algebra and proving it has a quantum cluster structure.
result The skein algebra of a walled surface naturally generalizes quantum cluster algebras of marked surfaces.

In [Mor], we have introduced a notion of flat laminations on surfaces endowed with a flat structure, similar to geodesic laminations on hyperbolic surfaces. Here is a sequel to this article that aims at defining transversal measures on flat laminations similar to transversal measures on hyperbolic laminations, taking i…

2013-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Since their introduction by Thurston, measured geodesic laminations on hyperbolic surfaces occur in many contexts. In [Mor], we have introduced a notion of flat laminations on surfaces endowed with a half-translation structure (that is a singular flat surface with holonomy {+/-Id}, similar to geodesic laminations on hy…

2014-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a pseudo-Anosov map on a boundary component of an irreducible 3-manifold has a power that partially extends to the interior if and only if its (un)stable lamination is a projective limit of meridians. The proof is through 3-dimensional hyperbolic geometry, and involves an investigation of algebraic limits …

2010-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a function's locally least gradient property if its level sets are minimal laminations.

problem Understanding the relationship between 1-harmonic functions and minimal laminations.
method Analyzes minimal laminations and their convergence properties, then applies to 1-harmonic functions.
result Proves a function is 1-harmonic if its level sets are minimal laminations.

We show that every topological surface lamination of a 3-manifold M is isotopic to one with smoothly immersed leaves. This carries out a project proposed by Gabai in [Problems in foliations and laminations, AMS/IP Stud. Adv. Math. 2.2 1--33]. Consequently any such lamination admits the structure of a Riemann surface la…

2001-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Let FNF_N be a free group of rank N2N\ge 2, let μμ be a geodesic current on FNF_N and let TT be an R\mathbb R-tree with a very small isometric action of FNF_N. We prove that the geometric intersection number <T,μ><T, μ> is equal to zero if and only if the support of μμ is contained in the dual algebraic lamination $L^…

2007-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a pair of transverse genuine laminations on an atoroidal 3-manifold admitting transversely orientable uniform 1-cochain. The laminations are induced by the uniform 1-cochain and they are indeed the "straightening" of the coarse laminations defined in [Ca], by using minimal surface techniques. Moreover, whe…

2003-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of the paper is to investigate the relation between inverse limit of branched manifolds and codimension zero laminations. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for such an inverse limit to be a lamination. We also show that codimension zero laminations are inverse limits of branched manifolds. The inverse…

2012-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves compactness for lamination spaces in complex manifolds.

problem Compactness of lamination spaces in complex manifolds.
method Introduced a Levy-Prokhorov metric topology on measured Riemann surface laminations and proved compactness using this topology.
result Compactness theorem for embedded measured Riemann surface laminations in almost complex manifolds.

The paper stratifies projective measured laminations and identifies a group of transformations.

problem Stratifying the space of projective measured laminations.
method Introducing a natural stratification and proving rigidity results.
result The group of self-homeomorphisms preserving the stratification is identified with the extended mapping class group.

Study topological constraints for minimal hyperbolic surface laminations.

problem Understanding which topological surfaces can be leaves in minimal hyperbolic surface laminations.
method Analyzes topological obstructions and embeddings of Cantor tree-like surfaces.
result All possible topological types of leaves can be simultaneously embedded in a lamination.

Let $(M,g,\si)$ be a compact spin manifold of dimension n2n \geq 2. Let λ1+(g~)λ_1^+(\tilde{g}) be the smallest positive eigenvalue of the Dirac operator in the metric g~[g]\tilde{g} \in [g] conformal to gg. We then define $\lamin(M,[g],\si) = \inf_{\tilde{g} \in [g]} λ_1^+(\tilde{g}) \Vol(M,\tilde{g})^{1/n} $. We show that $…

2007-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A persistent lamination for a knot K is an essential lamination in the complement of K, which remains essential after every non-trivial Dehn surgery along K. Having a persistent lamination implies, for example, that every manifold obtained by non-trivial Dehn surgery along K has universal cover R^3. In this paper we pr…

1998-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Let TT be an R\mathbb{R}-tree, equipped with a very small action of the rank nn free group FnF_n, and let HFnH \leq F_n be finitely generated. We consider the case where the action FnTF_n \curvearrowright T is indecomposable--this is a strong mixing property introduced by Guirardel. In this case, we show that the acti…

2010-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We examine the dependence of the deformation obtained by bending quasi-Fuchsian structures on the bending lamination. We show that when we consider bending quasi-Fuchsian structures on a closed surface, the conditions obtained by Epstein and Marden to relate weak convergence of arbitrary laminations to the convergence …

1998-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗