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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for algebraic consistency

Blanchet introduced certain singular cobordisms to fix the functoriality of Khovanov homology. In this paper we introduce graded algebras consisting of such singular cobordisms à la Blanchet. As the main result we give algebraic versions of these algebras using the combinatorics of arc diagrams.

2015-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that generalised geometry gives a unified description of maximally supersymmetric consistent truncations of ten- and eleven-dimensional supergravity. In all cases the reduction manifold admits a "generalised parallelisation" with a frame algebra with constant coefficients. The consistent truncation then arises …

2014-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss the nature of structure-preserving maps of varies function algebras. In particular, we identify isomorphisms between special Colombeau algebras on manifolds with invertible manifold-valued generalized functions in the case of smooth parametrization. As a consequence, and to underline the consistency and vali…

2010-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the Lie algebra consisting of all derivations on the free associative algebra, generated by the first homology group of a closed oriented surface, which kill the symplectic class. We find the first non-trivial abelianization of this Lie algebra and discuss its relation to unstable cohomology classes of the …

2006-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a framization of the Temperley-Lieb algebra. The framization is a procedure that can briefly be described as the adding of framing to a known knot algebra in a way that is both algebraically consistent and topologically meaningful. Our framization of the Temperley-Lieb algebra is defined as a quotient of the…

2013-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the category of singular 2-dimensional cobordisms and show that it admits a completely algebraic description as the free symmetric monoidal category on a twin Frobenius algebra, by providing a description of this category in terms of generators and relations. A twin Frobenius algebra (C, W, z, z^*) consist…

2009-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the center of the Goldman algebra associated to a closed oriented hyperbolic surface is trivial. For a hyperbolic surface of finite type with nonempty boundary, the center consists of closed curves which are homotopic to boundary components or punctures.

2014-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Pascal algebra matrices and their jet bundle map for vector bundles.

problem Defining and studying Pascal algebra matrices and their map on jet bundles.
method Identifying Pascal algebra matrices, showing generator well defines Pascal map, using it for intrinsic contact definition.
result Intrinsic definition of point-wise contact between Hermitian vector bundles using unitary equivalence of Pascal maps.

Let MM be an oriented manifold and let N\frak N be a set consisting of oriented closed manifolds of the same odd dimension. We consider the topological space GN,MG_{\frak N, M} of commutative diagrams. Each commutative diagram consists of a few manifolds from N\frak N that are mapped to MM and a few one point spaces …

2006-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct two infinite families of algebraic minimal cones in RnR^{n}. The first family consists of minimal cubics given explicitly in terms of the Clifford systems. We show that the classes of congruent minimal cubics are in one to one correspondence with those of geometrically equivalent Clifford systems. As a byp…

2010-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Importance of theorem dedicated to isomorphisms consist in statement that they allow to identify different mathematical objects which have something common from the point of view of certain model. This paper considers morphisms of \Ts representation of F\mathfrak{F}\Hyph algebra and morphisms of \Ts representation of …

2008-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on deformation cohomology for braided commutative structures.

problem Classifying and understanding deformations of braided commutative algebras.
method Extending Yang-Baxter Hochschild cohomology to braided commutative deformations.
result Classifies infinitesimal deformations of braided algebras that are braided commutative.

We consider two different quantizations of the character variety consisting of all representations of surface groups in SL_2. One is the skein algebra considered by Przytycki-Sikora and Turaev. The other is the quantum Teichmuller space introduced by Chekhov-Fock and Kashaev. We construct a homomorphism from the skein …

2010-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Criteria for extending degree-2 Azumaya algebras with C2-actions over curves.

problem Determining when degree-2 Azumaya algebras with C2-actions extend to entire curves.
method Criteria for extension of algebra and new condition for extension with action, testable by computer algebra systems.
result New conditions for extending degree-2 Azumaya algebras with C2-actions over curves.

Study embeds PC matrices into Grassmannian manifold for geometric interpretation.

problem Understanding algebraic consistency of pairwise comparisons matrices.
method Leverages Plücker coordinates and geometric interpretation of Grassmannian manifold.
result Algebraic consistency condition is equivalent to geometric consistency in G(2,n)G(2, n).

KSKS-algebra consists of expressions constructed with four kinds operations, the minimum, maximum, difference and additively homogeneous generalized means. Five families of ZZ-classifiers are investigated on binary classification tasks between English phonemes. It is shown that the classifiers are able to reflect well…

2013-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the quantization structures for Poisson algebras necessary to generalise Groenewold and Van Hove's result that there is no consistent quantization for the Poisson algebra of Euclidean phase space. Recently a similar obstruction was obtained for the sphere, though surprising enough there is no obstruction to t…

1996-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines and characterizes conditional nonlinear expectations.

problem Defining and characterizing conditional nonlinear expectations.
method Embedding in decision theory, using state-dependent preferences, and continuous utility representation.
result Consistent backward conditional projections are characterized by the Sure-Thing Principle.

This survey consists of two parts. Part 1 is devoted to amoebas. These are images of algebraic subvarieties in the complex torus under the logarithmic moment map. The amoebas have essentially piecewise-linear shape if viewed at large. Furthermore, they degenerate to certain piecewise-linear objects called tropical vari…

2004-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe two constructions giving rise to curved AA_{\infty}-algebras. The first consists of deforming AA_{\infty}-algebras, while the second involves transferring curved dg structures that are deformations of (ordinary) dg structures along chain contractions. As an application of the second construction, given a …

2011-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study algebraic relations of Vassiliev invariants for families of knots.

problem Understanding algebraic structure of Vassiliev invariants for knot families.
method Analyzing algebraic relations and generating sets of Vassiliev invariants in 3D Chern-Simons theory.
result For 1-parametric knot families, Vassiliev invariants are finitely generated. For more parameters, there can be an infinite number of generators.

New bialgebra structures for relative Poisson algebras are introduced.

problem Extending bialgebra structures from commutative differential algebras to relative Poisson algebras.
method Introducing new bialgebra structures (relative PCA bialgebras) and using commutative 2-cocycles.
result New bialgebra structures (relative PCA bialgebras) are equivalent to certain Manin triples.

Left invariant affine structures in a Lie group GG are in one-to-one correspondence with left-symmetric algebras over its Lie algebra g=TeG\mathfrak g=T_eG (``over'' means that the commutator [x,y]=xyyx[x,y]=xy-yx coincides with the Lie bracket; left-symmetric algebras can be defined as Lie-admissible algebras such that the mult…

2005-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Thurston norm on the second homology of a 3-manifold M, which is the surface bundle over the circle with a pseudo-Anosov monodromy. A novelty of our approach consists in the application of the C*-algebras to a problem in topology. Namely, one associates to M a C*-algebra, whose K-theory gives rise to an al…

2002-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A manifold is multisymplectic, or more specifically n-plectic, if it is equipped with a closed nondegenerate differential form of degree n+1. In our previous work with Baez and Hoffnung, we described how the `higher analogs' of the algebraic and geometric structures found in symplectic geometry should naturally arise i…

2010-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariant distinguishes lens spaces via categorified homotopy E_3-algebra.

problem Distinguishing lens spaces using categorified homotopy E_3-algebra.
method Categorification of LMO invariant using factorization homology and E_3-algebra structure of Jacobi diagrams.
result Constructs an invariant that distinguishes lens spaces.

The paper provides a combinatorial criterion for realizing tropical pluri-canonical divisors.

problem Determining when a tropical pair corresponds to a smooth algebraic curve with a pluri-canonical divisor.
method Introducing tropical normalized covers and reducing the problem to their realizability.
result Generalizes previous work on tropical canonical divisors and incorporates recent progress on kk-differentials.

The theory of Poisson Vertex Algebras (PVAs) is a good framework to treat Hamiltonian partial differential equations. A PVA consists of a pair (A,{λ})(\mathcal{A},\{\cdot_λ\cdot\}) of a differential algebra A\mathcal{A} and a bilinear operation called the λλ-bracket. We extend the definition to the class of algebras $\mat…

2013-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Establishes a connection between skein modules and algebraic sets.

problem Understanding the structure of stated SLnSL_n-skein modules.
method Uses algebraic homomorphisms and isomorphisms to relate skein modules to algebraic structures.
result Proves the isomorphism between stated skein modules and universal representation algebras.