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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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63125188250 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for algebraic characterization

Results on characterization of manifolds in terms of certain Lie algebras growing on them, especially Lie algebras of differential operators, are reviewed and extended. In particular, we prove that a smooth (real-analytic, Stein) manifold is characterized by the corresponding Lie algebra of linear differential operator…

2003-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Let NgkN_g^k be a nonorientable surface of genus \ g5g\geq 5 \ with \ kk-punctures. In this note, we will give an algebraic characterization of a Dehn twist about a simple closed curve on NgkN_g^k. Along the way, we will fill some little gaps in the proofs of some theorems in \cite{A} and \cite{I1} giving algebraic char…

2015-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes pseudo-Anosov mapping classes using cluster algebra techniques.

problem Characterize pseudo-Anosov mapping classes purely in terms of shear coordinates.
method Uses cluster algebraic generalization and tropical cluster transformations.
result Algebraic entropies of cluster transformations match topological entropy.

Defines and characterizes operators on Lie ∞-algebras with respect to actions.

problem Characterizing operators on Lie ∞-algebras with respect to actions.
method Using higher derived brackets construction and Maurer-Cartan elements.
result Determines the Lie ∞-algebra controlling the deformation of operators.

The paper characterizes and examines nilpotent complex structures on stratified Lie algebras.

problem Characterizing and understanding nilpotent complex structures on stratified Lie algebras.
method Introduced a new descending series pj\mathfrak{p}_j to prove a new characterization of nilpotent complex structures and examined whether these structures preserve the strata.
result Found that there exists a JJ-invariant stratification on a step 2 nilpotent Lie algebra with a complex structure.

The projective algebra p(M;F) (i.e the collection of all projective vector fields)of a Finsler space (M;F) is a finite-dimensional Lie algebra with respect to the usual Lie bracket. The projective algebra of Einstein metrics has been perpetually studied from physical and geometrical approaches. Here, the projective alg…

2011-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The theory of Lie remarkable equations, i.e. differential equations characterized by their Lie point symmetries, is reviewed and applied to ordinary differential equations. In particular, we consider some relevant Lie algebras of vector fields on Rk\mathbb{R}^k and characterize Lie remarkable equations admitted by the …

2014-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the classical characterization of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra g in terms of its Maurer-Cartan algebra-the familiar differential graded algebra of alternating forms on g with values in the ground field, endowed with the standard Lie algebra cohomology operator-to sh Lie-Rinehart algebras. To this end, we …

2013-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes a specific type of Courant algebroid with a Calabi-Yau structure.

problem Understanding specific types of Courant algebroids with Calabi-Yau structures.
method Explains how a homotopy BV algebra with certain properties characterizes these algebroids.
result A Courant algebroid with a Calabi-Yau structure is a homotopy BV algebra with specific properties.

During the last decades algebraization of space turned out to be a promising tool at the interface between Mathematics and Theoretical Physics. Starting with works by Gel'fand-Kolmogoroff and Gel'fand-Naimark, this branch developed as from the fortieth in two directions: algebraic characterization of usual geometric sp…

2009-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the representation of the isometries as 2x2 invertible matrices over the division algebra $\H$ of quaternions, we give an algebraic characterization of the dynamical types of the orientation-preserving isometries of the hyperbolic 5-space. We also determine the conjugacy classes and the conjugacy classes of centr…

2008-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes vector bundles and differential operators using Lie algebras and their symbols.

problem Characterizing vector bundles and differential operators using algebraic methods.
method Lie-algebraic characterization of vector bundles and differential operators.
result The Lie algebras P(E,M)\mathcal{P}(E,M) and S(P(E,M))\mathcal{S}(\mathcal{P}(E,M)) characterize vector bundles and their smooth sections.

Alternative algebraic characterization of 3D cobordisms category.

problem Characterize the category of 3D cobordisms algebraically.
method Define and prove equivalence of Hopf algebra categories and use a functor to present new axioms.
result Existence of a functor between Hopf algebra categories and implications for Hr\overline{\overline{\cal H}}{}^r.

Characterizes real left symmetric algebras with positive definite Koszul form and related Kähler-Einstein structures.

problem Characterizing real left symmetric algebras with positive definite Koszul form.
method Analyzes the properties of left multiplication operators and symmetric bilinear forms.
result Provides a complete characterization of real left symmetric algebras with positive definite Koszul form.

We characterize unimodular solvable Lie algebras with Vaisman structures in terms of Kähler flat Lie algebras equipped with a suitable derivation. Using this characterization we obtain algebraic restrictions for the existence of Vaisman structures and we establish some relations with other geometric notions, such as Sa…

2017-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A new category of Lie algebras, called generalized Lie algebras, is presented such that classical Lie algebras and Lie-Rinehart algebras are objects of this new category. A new philosophy over generalized Lie algebroids theory is presented using the notion of generalized Lie algebra and examples of objects of the categ…

2014-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes algebraic integrability and minimality of Lie equations for non-commutative pseudogroups.

problem Understanding algebraic integrability and minimality of Lie equations for non-commutative pseudogroups.
method Algebraic characterization and differential Galois theory of rational connections.
result Equivalence of algebraic integrability to the triviality of the differential Galois group and demonstration of minimality under certain conditions.

We completely characterize cosymplectic and αα-cosymplectic Lie algebras in terms of corresponding symplectic Lie algebras and suitable derivations on them. Several examples are given and classification results are obtained in dimension five for cosymplectic, KK-cosymplectic and coKähler Lie algebras.

2016-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects two skein algebras and characterizes their representations.

problem Characterizing representations of Roger-Yang skein algebras.
method Calculating Roger-Yang skein algebra of an annulus, establishing a homomorphism to Kauffman bracket skein algebra of a torus, and using these to characterize representations.
result Characterization of irreducible, finite-dimensional representations of Roger-Yang skein algebra of an annulus with two interior punctures.

The paper characterizes stable cohomotopy groups in codimensions two and three, linking algebraic and geometric perspectives.

problem Characterizing stable cohomotopy groups in specific codimensions.
method Algebraic and geometric approaches, including CW complexes and bordism theory.
result Complete characterizations of stable cohomotopy in codimension two and partial results in codimension three.

The paper explores geometric and algebraic structures on Lie groups.

problem Investigating F-manifolds and Fextman_ ext{man}-algebras on Lie groups.
method Constructing a canonical connection and analyzing curvature and holonomy.
result Established the integrability of a Poisson-algebra distribution.

In category theory, monads, which are monoid objects on endofunctors, play a central role closely related to adjunctions. Monads have been studied mostly in algebraic situations. In this dissertation, we study this concept in some categories of smooth manifolds. Namely, the tangent functor in the category of smooth man…

2014-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we generalize cellular algebras by allowing different partial orderings relative to fixed idempotents. For these relative cellular algebras we classify and construct simple modules, and we obtain other characterizations in analogy to cellular algebras. We also give several examples of algebras that are re…

2017-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a vector bundle π:EMπ: E \to M is characterized by the Lie algebra generated by all differential operators on EE which are eigenvectors of the Lie derivative in the direction of the Euler vector field. Our result is of Pursell-Shanks type but it is remarkable in the sense that it is the whole fibration tha…

2011-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on CKY forms on almost abelian Lie groups, proving parallelism and characterizing non-parallel cases.

problem Characterizing CKY forms on almost abelian Lie groups and proving parallelism.
method Analyzing almost abelian metric Lie algebras, proving parallelism for CKY forms, and classifying cases up to dimension 5.
result CKY forms are parallel on almost abelian Lie algebras, with exceptions for p=1p=1 and p=n1p=n-1.

We show that a basis of a semisimple Lie algebra of compact type, for which any diagonal left-invariant metric has a diagonal Ricci tensor, is characterized by the Lie algebraic condition of being "nice". Namely, the bracket of any two basis elements is a multiple of another basis element. This extends the work of Laur…

2019-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a local analytic characterization that a minimal surface in the 3-sphere $\, \ES^3 \subset \R^4$ defined by an irreducible cubic polynomial is one of the Lawson's minimal tori. This provides an alternative proof of the result by Perdomo (\emph{Characterization of order 3 algebraic immersed minimal surfaces of $…

2011-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes closures of test configurations and algebraic singularity types.

problem Understanding closures of test configurations and algebraic singularity types.
method Analyzes metric spaces of L1L^1 geodesic rays and characterizes closures of singularity types.
result Arithmetic and non-pluripolar volumes coincide for algebraic singularity types, and equality holds on their closure.

Characterizes isometries between non-reversible Finsler manifolds.

problem Understanding isometries in non-reversible Finsler manifolds.
method Generalization of Myers-Nakai Theorem for Riemannian manifolds, modification of function spaces to accommodate asymmetric structure.
result Functional characterization of isometries between non-reversible Finsler manifolds.

The split version of the Freudenthal-Tits magic square stems from Lie theory and constructs a Lie algebra starting from two split composition algebras [3, 17, 18]. The geometries appearing in the second row are Severi-Brauer varieties [20]. We provide an easy uniform axiomatization of these geometries and related ones,…

2012-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain a characterization of the real Lie algebras admitting abelian complex structures in terms of certain affine Lie algebras aff(A)\frak a \frak f \frak f (A), where AA is a commutative algebra. These affine Lie algebras are natural generalizations of aff(C)\frak a \frak f \frak f (\Bbb C) and the corresponding Lie grou…

2002-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Algebraic method reveals criterion for quaternionic Möbius group reversibility.

problem Characterizing reversibility in quaternionic Möbius group elements.
method Purely algebraic approach using matrix entries and conjugacy invariants.
result Explicit criterion for reversibility in terms of matrix entries.

Study on vector fields on Lie groups reveals surprising algebraic coincidences.

problem Characterizing vector fields on Lie groups with Riemannian metrics.
method Algebraic and geometric analysis of left-invariant vector fields on nilpotent Lie groups.
result Spaces of Killing, one-harmonic, and conformal vector fields coincide with the center of the Lie algebra on nilpotent Lie groups.