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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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15314661 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for affine orbifold

New theorem extends Hadamard's to transversely affine geometry.

problem Transversely affine foliations and their properties.
method Introduced and investigated novel transversely affine foliations, extending Hadamard's theorem.
result Transversely affine version of Hadamard's theorem for foliations.

Hypertoric varieties are hyperkähler analogues of toric varieties, and are constructed as abelian hyperkähler quotients of a quaternionic affine space. Just as symplectic toric orbifolds are determined by labelled polytopes, orbifold hypertoric varieties are intimately related to the combinatorics of hyperplane arrange…

2006-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be an n-dimensional crystallographic group (n-space group). If G is a Z-reducible, then the flat n-orbifold E^n/G has a nontrivial fibered orbifold structure. We prove that this structure can be described by a generalized Calabi construction, that is, E^n/G is represented as the quotient of the Cartesian product …

2011-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Real projective structures on nn-orbifolds are useful in understanding the space of representations of discrete groups into SL(n+1,R)\mathrm{SL}(n+1, \mathbb{R}) or PGL(n+1,R)\mathrm{PGL}(n+1, \mathbb{R}). A recent work shows that many hyperbolic manifolds deform to manifolds with such structures not projectively equivalent to the o…

2015-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines and analyzes configuration Lie groupoids and orbifold braid groups.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of orbifold braid groups.
method Definitions and proofs of fibration theorems, short exact sequences, and poly-virtually free structures.
result The pure orbifold braid groups have poly-virtually free structure, generalizing classical braid groups.

Study of D2D_2 ALF manifolds via hyperkahler quotients of affine spaces.

problem Resolving flat orbifold quotients of R4\mathbb{R}^4.
method Infinite-dimensional generalization of Kronheimer's construction, hyperkahler quotients of affine spaces, singular equivariant instantons, stability of Nahm data.
result Construction of the family of D2D_2 ALF manifolds as a deformation of the flat orbifold (R3×S1)/Z2(\mathbb{R}^3 \times S^1)/Z_2.

New examples of Calabi-Yau 3-folds with unique properties.

problem Finding new Calabi-Yau 3-folds with specific properties.
method Constructing complete Calabi-Yau metrics on smoothings of 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau cones with orbifold singularities.
result Examples of Calabi-Yau 3-folds with maximal volume growth and orbifold singularities.

In this paper, we prove that a normal subgroup N of an n-dimensional crystallographic group G determines a geometric fibered orbifold structure on the flat orbifold E^n/G, and conversely every geometric fibered orbifold structure on E^n/G is determined by a normal subgroup N of G, which is maximal in its commensurabili…

2008-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines fundamental racks for braid spaces of complex reflection groups.

problem Understanding fundamental racks for braid spaces of complex reflection groups.
method Defines an augmented rack associated to the orbifold fundamental group.
result Yields representations of the orbifold fundamental group on the cohomology of the rack space.

Equality in Miyaoka-Yau inequality implies uniformization of Klt pairs.

problem Understanding uniformization of Klt pairs under equality in Miyaoka-Yau inequality.
method Analyzing Kähler klt pairs with specific conditions and using orbifold Miyaoka-Yau inequality.
result Orbifold universal cover is either the unit ball or affine space.

We construct finite volume hyperbolic manifolds with large symmetry groups. The construction makes use of the presentations of finite Coxeter groups provided by Barot and Marsh and involves mutations of quivers and diagrams defined in the theory of cluster algebras. We generalize our construction by assigning to every …

2014-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper classifies Hamiltonian actions by symplectic groupoids using Delzant subspaces.

problem Classifying Hamiltonian actions by regular proper symplectic groupoids.
method Using Delzant subspaces and cohomology groups to classify actions.
result Classifies faithful multiplicity-free Hamiltonian actions in terms of Delzant subspaces.

We define the braid groups of a two-dimensional orbifold and introduce conventions for drawing braid pictures. We use these to realize the Artin groups associated to the spherical Coxeter diagrams A_n, B_n=C_n and D_n and the affine diagrams tilde{A}_n, tilde{B}_n, tilde{C}_n and tilde{D}_n as subgroups of the braid gr…

1999-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider SU(2)-equivariant dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theory on manifolds of the form M×S3/ΓM\times S^3/Γ, where MM is a smooth manifold and S3/ΓS^3/Γ is a three-dimensional Sasaki-Einstein orbifold. We obtain new quiver gauge theories on MM whose quiver bundles are based on the affine ADE Dynkin diagram associ…

2014-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by orbifold string theory, we introduce orbifold cohomology group for any almost complex orbifold and orbifold Dolbeault cohomology for any complex orbifold. Then, we show that our new cohomology group satisfies Poincare duality and has a natural ring structure. Some examples of orbifold cohomology ring are c…

2000-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract constructs a set of bad 3-orbifolds and shows how any bad 3-orbifold can be transformed into a good one.

problem Characterizing and transforming bad 3-orbifolds into good ones.
method Explicit construction of bad 3-orbifolds and a method of cutting-and-capping to transform them.
result Any bad 3-orbifold can be transformed into a good 3-orbifold through a finite number of operations.

Study on embedding hyperbolic 2-orbifolds in Bianchi orbifolds.

problem Embedding closed totally geodesic hyperbolic 2-orbifolds in Bianchi orbifolds.
method Analyzing Bianchi orbifolds H3/PSL(2,Od)\mathbb{H}^3/PSL(2,\mathcal{O}_d) for large dd.
result Existence of at least cdcd closed embedded totally geodesic hyperbolic 2-orbifolds for large dd.

We show that any collection of n-dimensional orbifolds with sectional curvature and volume uniformly bounded below, diameter bounded above, and with only isolated singular points contains orbifolds of only finitely many orbifold homeomorphism types. This is a generalization to the orbifold category of a similar result …

2011-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study topological quantum mechanics on orbifolds with geometric interpretation.

problem Quantum mechanical models on symplectic orbifolds.
method Explicit orbifold version of quantum HKR map and exact semi-classical approximation.
result Geometric and quantum field theoretic interpretation of orbifold algebraic index.

The study examines Eschenburg orbifolds with positive sectional curvature and their geometric/topological properties.

problem Understanding the geometric and topological constraints of positively curved Eschenburg orbifolds.
method Proved restrictions on singular sets and computed orbifold cohomology rings.
result Distinctive behavior in cohomology groups of positively curved Eschenburg orbifolds.

This is the second paper of a series dedicated to the study of Poisson structures of compact types (PMCTs). In this paper, we focus on regular PMCTs, exhibiting a rich transverse geometry. We show that their leaf spaces are integral affine orbifolds. We prove that the cohomology class of the leafwise symplectic form va…

2016-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We proved the convergence of a sequence of 2 dimensional comapct Kahler-Einstein orbifolds with rational quotient singularities and with some uniform bounds on the volumes and on the Euler characteristics of our orbifods to a Kahler-Einstein 2-dimensional orbifold. Our limit orbifold can have worse singularities than t…

2003-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies orbifold splice quotients and log covers of surface pairs.

problem Understanding orbifold splice quotients and log covers of surface pairs.
method Analyzes orbifold homology and constructs pairs with universal abelian log covers.
result Computes orbifold homology from resolutions and constructs orbifold splice quotients.

This paper is a gentle introduction to some recent results involving the theory of gerbes over orbifolds for topologists, geometers and physicists. We introduce gerbes on manifolds, orbifolds, the Dixmier-Douady class, Beilinson-Deligne orbifold cohomology, Cheeger-Simons orbifold cohomology and string connections.

2004-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers solved the multiple fibration problem for Seifert 3-orbifolds.

problem Determining all inequivalent fibrations of closed orientable Seifert three-orbifolds.
method Geometric and direct arguments for R3\mathbb{R}^3 and S2imesR\mathbb{S}^2 imes \mathbb{R} geometries; computer-assisted for S3\mathbb{S}^3.
result Complete solution for R3\mathbb{R}^3 and S2imesR\mathbb{S}^2 imes \mathbb{R} geometries, recovering previous results.

We characterize Riemannian orbifolds and their coverings in terms of metric geometry. In particular, we show that the metric double of a Riemannian orbifold along the closure of its codimension one stratum is a Riemannian orbifold and that the natural projection is an orbifold covering.

2018-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

For an orbifold, there is a notion of an orbifold embedding, which is more general than the one of sub-orbifolds. We develop several properties of orbifold embeddings. In the case of translation groupoids, we show that such a notion is equivalent to a strong equivariant immersion.

2013-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗