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265277103 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for affine inequalities

This note proves sharp affine Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities which are stronger than all known sharp Euclidean Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities and imply the affine LpL^{p}-Sobolev inequalities. The logarithmic version of affine LpL^{p}-Sobolev inequalities is verified. Moreover, An alternative proof of the affine Mo…

2009-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops inequalities for log-concave functions and related surface areas.

problem Understanding log-concave functions and their inequalities.
method Establishing new inequalities through f-divergences and functional affine surface areas.
result New inequalities on functional affine surface area and bounds for Kullback-Leibler divergence.

In this article, we propose the notion of the general pp-affine capacity and prove some basic properties for the general pp-affine capacity, such as affine invariance and monotonicity. The newly proposed general pp-affine capacity is compared with several classical geometric quantities, e.g., the volume, the pp-var…

2017-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

An affine rearrangement inequality is established which strengthens and implies the recently obtained affine Pólya--Szegö symmetrization principle for functions on Rn\mathbb{R}^n. Several applications of this new inequality are derived. In particular, a sharp affine logarithmic Sobolev inequality is established which i…

2009-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper finds inequalities for convex domains in hyperbolic space.

problem Finding inequalities for convex domains in hyperbolic space.
method Introducing hyperbolic ellipsoids and using orthogonal projection to establish inequalities.
result Affine isoperimetric inequalities for static convex domains in hyperbolic space characterized by hyperbolic ellipsoids.

Sharp Lp affine isoperimetric inequalities are established for the entire class of Lp projection bodies and the entire class of Lp centroid bodies. These new inequalities strengthen the Lp Petty projection and the Lp Busemann--Petty centroid inequality.

2008-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves an inequality and describes a curve flow in centro-affine geometry.

problem Proving the isoperimetric inequality in centro-affine plane geometry.
method Investigating a curve flow with centro-affine curvature, expressed as a nonlinear parabolic equation.
result Closed convex curves may converge to ellipses under the described flow.

In this paper, we introduce several mixed LpL_p geominimal surface areas for multiple convex bodies for all pnp\neq -n. Our definitions are motivated from an equivalent formula for the mixed pp-affine surface area. Some properties, such as the affine invariance, for these mixed LpL_p geominimal surface areas are prove…

2013-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Employing a centro-affine flow on smooth convex bodies, we generate new centro-affine differential invariants. One class of the newly defined invariants is the object of a sharp isoperimetric inequality, while other new inequalities on known centro-affine invariants are obtained as a byproduct of the flow's study. Furt…

2010-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study spherical convex bodies using LpL_p-floating areas and curvature entropy.

problem Analogous isoperimetric inequalities for spherical convex bodies.
method Introduced LpL_p-floating areas and curvature entropy for spherical convex bodies.
result Established isoperimetric inequalities and dual isoperimetric inequalities.

Two families of general affine surface areas are introduced. Basic properties and affine isoperimetric inequalities for these new affine surface areas as well as for LφL_φ affine surface areas are established.

2009-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies a new class of affine maximal surfaces with singularities.

problem Understanding the properties of affine maximal surfaces with singularities.
method Defining a new subclass of affine maximal surfaces and applying Euclidean minimal surface theory.
result Affine maxfaces satisfy an Osserman-type inequality and do not contain non-trivial improper affine fronts.

In this paper, we introduce the LpL_p geominimal surface area for all np<1-n\neq p<1, which extends the classical geominimal surface area (p=1p=1) by Petty and the LpL_p geominimal surface area by Lutwak (p>1p>1). Our extension of the LpL_p geominimal surface area is motivated by recent work on the extension of the LpL_p a…

2013-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes a Steklov eigenvalue inequality for substatic triples under non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Estimating Steklov eigenvalues for substatic triples under non-negative Ricci curvature.
method Generalization of Fraser-Li type inequality for substatic triples under non-negative Ricci curvature associated with an affine connection.
result The paper provides a new inequality for Steklov eigenvalues of substatic triples.

Employing the affine normal flow, we prove a stability version of the pp-affine isoperimetric inequality for p1p\geq1 in R2\mathbb{R}^2 in the class of origin-symmetric convex bodies. That is, if KK is an origin-symmetric convex body in R2\mathbb{R}^2 such that it has area ππ and its pp-affine perimeter is close en…

2012-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies extremal hypersurfaces in ellipsoids using centro-affine geometry.

problem Characterizing extremal hypersurfaces in centro-affine geometry.
method Analyzing invariant submanifold flows and deriving variational formulas.
result Circles on S2(1)\mathbb{S}^2(1) with radius 6/3\sqrt{6}/3 are equi-centro-affine maximal.

The Orlicz-Brunn-Minkowski theory receives considerable attention recently, and many results in the LpL_p-Brunn-Minkowski theory have been extended to their Orlicz counterparts. The aim of this paper is to develop Orlicz LφL_φ affine and geominimal surface areas for single convex body as well as for multiple convex bod…

2014-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp reverse affine isoperimetric inequalities for asymmetric Wulff shapes and their polars are established, along with the characterization of all extremals. These new inequalities have as special cases previously obtained simplex inequalities by Ball, Barthe and Lutwak, Yang, and Zhang. In particular, they provide t…

2011-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes inequalities for convex curves and applies them to lattice point estimates.

problem Estimating the number of lattice points on convex curves.
method Developed comparison theorems for affine curves and used them to estimate areas and lattice points.
result Established inequalities for areas of inscribed triangles in terms of affine curvature and distance.

In this paper we discuss some affine properties of convex equal-area polygons, which are convex polygons such that all triangles formed by three consecutive vertices have the same area. Besides being able to approximate closed convex smooth curves almost uniformly with respect to affine length, convex equal-area polygo…

2011-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New insights from centro-affine geometry solve a key geometric conjecture.

problem Log-Brunn-Minkowski conjecture in centro-affine differential geometry.
method Interpreting the log-Brunn-Minkowski conjecture as a spectral problem and using centro-affine differential geometry.
result Global uniqueness and inequalities in the log-Minkowski problem for certain convex bodies.

Abstract mathematical formulas for statistical structures and curvatures.

problem Developing formulas for statistical structures and curvatures.
method Proving new formulas and theorems for statistical structures and curvatures.
result Generalized formulas for statistical structures and curvatures.

The paper explores fully affine maximal curves and their properties.

problem Whether the hyperbola is the fully affine maximal curve in R^2.
method Utilizing evolution equations for curves, the second variational formula for fully affine extremal curves in R^2 was obtained.
result The fully affine maximal curves in R^2 are much more abundant and include explicit curves y=x^α (α is a constant and α∉{0,1,1/2,2}).

Sharp inequality for eigenvalues of convex bodies, proving ellipsoid uniqueness.

problem Eigenvalue bounds for convex bodies and ellipsoid uniqueness.
method Established a sharp upper-bound for eigenvalues of a specific operator.
result Equality holds only for ellipsoids, complementing conjectural lower-bound.

Optimal inequalities found between Riemannian and Hilbert metrics in convex projective domains.

problem Finding optimal bounds between Riemannian and Hilbert metrics in convex projective domains.
method Optimal control techniques applied to Riemannian metrics induced by centro-affine hypersurface immersions.
result Optimal inequalities between Riemannian and Hilbert metrics for a class of convex projective domains.

Equality in Miyaoka-Yau inequality implies uniformization of Klt pairs.

problem Understanding uniformization of Klt pairs under equality in Miyaoka-Yau inequality.
method Analyzing Kähler klt pairs with specific conditions and using orbifold Miyaoka-Yau inequality.
result Orbifold universal cover is either the unit ball or affine space.

Affine λλ-equidistants of convex polygons with parallel opposite sides have applications to isoperimetric inequalities.

problem Reconstruction and area estimates for affine λλ-equidistants of convex polygons with parallel opposite sides.
method Using Wigner caustics and centre symmetry sets.
result Proving a discrete version of the improved isoperimetric inequality.

This paper considers affine analogues of the isoperimetric inequality in the sense of piecewise linear topology. Given a closed polygon P embedded in R^d having n edges, we give upper and lower bounds for the minimal number of triangles needed to forma triangulated embedded orientable surface in R^d having P as its geo…

2002-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In the field of statistics, many kind of divergence functions have been studied as an amount which measures the discrepancy between two probability distributions. In the differential geometrical approach in statistics (information geometry), dually flat spaces play a key role. In a dually flat space, there exist dual a…

2018-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies certain types of incomplete surfaces with low curvature.

problem Classifying incomplete affine spheres with specific curvature constraints.
method Analyzing total curvature and asymptotic behavior of surfaces.
result New examples of incomplete affine spheres with positive genus found.

This paper is dedicated to the Orlicz-Petty bodies. We first propose the homogeneous Orlicz affine and geominimal surface areas, and establish their basic properties such as homogeneity, affine invariance and affine isoperimetric inequalities. We also prove that the homogeneous geominimal surface areas are continuous, …

2016-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In [Centro-affine invariants for smooth convex bodies, Int. Math. Res. Notices. doi: 10.1093/imrn/rnr110, 2011] Stancu introduced a family of centro-affine normal flows, pp-flow, for 1p<.1\leq p<\infty. Here we investigate the asymptotic behavior of the planar pp-flow for p=p=\infty in the class of smooth, origin-symme…

2013-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

R. Schwartz's inequality provides an upper bound for the Schwarzian derivative of a parameterization of a circle in the complex plane and on the potential of Hill's equation with coexisting periodic solutions. We prove a discrete version of this inequality and obtain a version of the planar Blaschke-Santalo inequality …

2010-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗