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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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22446587 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for affine evolute

This paper gives two methods for constructing associative 3-folds in R^7, based around the fundamental idea of evolution equations, and uses these methods to construct examples of these geometric objects. The paper is a generalisation of the work by Joyce in math.DG/0008021, math.DG/0008155, math.DG/0010036 and math.DG…

2004-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New AMP algorithm estimates signals and latent variables in mixed regression models.

problem Estimating signals and latent variables in mixed regression models.
method Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithm for matrix GLM.
result State evolution recursion and optimal denoising functions for precise error minimization.

In this paper we discuss some affine properties of convex equal-area polygons, which are convex polygons such that all triangles formed by three consecutive vertices have the same area. Besides being able to approximate closed convex smooth curves almost uniformly with respect to affine length, convex equal-area polygo…

2011-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows that energy futures yield curves have an affine geometry.

problem Estimating dynamic behavior of yield curves from data while avoiding arbitrage.
method Finite dimensional models for yield curves, diffusion coefficients, and compatibility conditions.
result The compatibility of yield curves with diffusion coefficients forces an affine geometry.

The paper proves an inequality and describes a curve flow in centro-affine geometry.

problem Proving the isoperimetric inequality in centro-affine plane geometry.
method Investigating a curve flow with centro-affine curvature, expressed as a nonlinear parabolic equation.
result Closed convex curves may converge to ellipses under the described flow.

The paper studies a specific centro-affine invariant hypersurface flow in R^(n+1).

problem Existence and uniqueness of a centro-affine invariant hypersurface flow.
method Investigates the flow's existence and uniqueness, explores its properties in centro-affine and Euclidean settings, and investigates long-time behavior.
result The hypersurface converges asymptotically toward an ellipsoid via systematically investigating evolutions of centro-affine invariants.

A common approach to metric-affine, local Poincaré, special-relativistic and Galilei spacetime geometry is developed. Starting from an affine composite bundle, we introduce local reference frames and their evolution along worldlines and we study both, absolute and relative simultaneity postulates, giving rise to altern…

2014-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies extremal hypersurfaces in ellipsoids using centro-affine geometry.

problem Characterizing extremal hypersurfaces in centro-affine geometry.
method Analyzing invariant submanifold flows and deriving variational formulas.
result Circles on S2(1)\mathbb{S}^2(1) with radius 6/3\sqrt{6}/3 are equi-centro-affine maximal.

The paper explores fully affine maximal curves and their properties.

problem Whether the hyperbola is the fully affine maximal curve in R^2.
method Utilizing evolution equations for curves, the second variational formula for fully affine extremal curves in R^2 was obtained.
result The fully affine maximal curves in R^2 are much more abundant and include explicit curves y=x^α (α is a constant and α∉{0,1,1/2,2}).

We develop a model for the dynamic evolution of default-free and defaultable interest rates in a LIBOR framework. Utilizing the class of affine processes, this model produces positive LIBOR rates and spreads, while the dynamics are analytically tractable under defaultable forward measures. This leads to explicit formul…

2012-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on the limits of projective special real manifolds and their symmetries.

problem Understanding the limits of projective special real manifolds.
method Evolution of defining polynomial and centro-affine fundamental form along curves.
result Found a list of possible limit geometries and a lower bound for symmetry groups.

Study path-dependent affine models under uncertain parameters for financial applications.

problem Valuation of path-dependent financial derivatives under parameter uncertainty.
method Developed path-dependent setting for value function, established dynamic programming principle, approximated functional derivatives with neural networks.
result Efficient numerical methods for valuation of complex financial derivatives under parameter uncertainty.

The paper studies a heat flow for diffeomorphisms on flat surfaces, preserving their structure.

problem Studying a specific heat flow equation on flat surfaces.
method Using a tensor maximum principle and a change of variables, the authors establish bounds and regularity results.
result The heat flow preserves diffeomorphisms, unlike harmonic map heat flow.

This paper generalizes the envelope of mid-lines to intermediate lines for a plane curve.

problem Understanding the envelope of intermediate lines for a plane curve.
method Using singularity theory techniques to analyze the local behavior of the envelope of intermediate lines.
result The envelope of intermediate lines (EILEIL) is formed by three disconnected sets: AEIL, the curve itself, and IPTL.

We provide a unified framework for modeling LIBOR rates using general semimartingales as driving processes and generic functional forms to describe the evolution of the dynamics. We derive sufficient conditions for the model to be arbitrage-free which are easily verifiable, and for the LIBOR rates to be true martingale…

2016-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the third in a series of papers constructing explicit examples of special Lagrangian submanifolds in C^m. The previous paper in the series, math.DG/0008155, defined the idea of evolution data, which includes an (m-1)-submanifold P in R^n, and constructed a family of special Lagrangian m-folds N in C^m, which ar…

2000-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper provides bounds for pricing Guaranteed Annuity Options under stochastic interest and mortality rates.

problem Valuation of Guaranteed Annuity Options in a correlated stochastic environment.
method Employing doubly stochastic stopping times and a change of measure, the authors derive general price bounds for GAOs.
result Derivation of general price bounds for GAOs using a conditioning approach for the lower bound and arithmetic-geometric mean inequality for the upper bound.

The CSA-ES is an Evolution Strategy with Cumulative Step size Adaptation, where the step size is adapted measuring the length of a so-called cumulative path. The cumulative path is a combination of the previous steps realized by the algorithm, where the importance of each step decreases with time. This article studies …

2012-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the relation between the centro-affine geometry of star-shaped planar curves and the projective geometry of parametrized maps into $\RP^1$. We show that projectivization induces a map between differential invariants and a bi-Poisson map between Hamiltonian structures. We also show that a Hamiltonian evolution …

2008-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

EAP clusters evolving data, promoting temporal smoothness and automatic cluster tracking.

problem Clustering time-evolving data with temporal smoothness and automatic cluster identification.
method Evolutionary Affinity Propagation (EAP) on a factor graph exchanging messages between adjacent data snapshots.
result EAP clusters data with temporal smoothness and automatically tracks clusters, outperforming existing methods.

Develops Hamilton-Jacobi theory for non-conservative field theories in k-contact geometry.

problem Analyzes non-conservative field theories, especially dissipative systems.
method Introduces evolution k-contact k-vector fields and develops two Hamilton-Jacobi theories.
result Recover ordinary contact Hamilton-Jacobi theory as k=1, and enlarges application range.

Integrable flows on null curves in anti-de Sitter 3-space studied.

problem Analyzing integrable flows on null curves in anti-de Sitter 3-space.
method Formulated integrable flows related to the KdV hierarchy on null curves exploiting the geometry of anti-de Sitter 3-space.
result Explicitly found closed stationary solutions in terms of periodic solutions of a Lamé equation.

Study geodesic and affine Killing completeness in homogeneous affine surfaces.

problem Geodesic and affine Killing completeness in homogeneous affine surfaces.
method Examined using the solution space of the quasi-Einstein equation.
result Characterized geodesic and affine Killing completeness in homogeneous affine surfaces.

We study affine maps between affine manifolds. Even when the fibers are compact and diffeomorphic, two of them can inherit different affine structures from the source space. This leads to a fixed linear holonomy deformation theory of the affine structure of an affine manifold. We found various conditions which make the…

2001-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces a new geometric capacity and proves inequalities related to it.

problem Developing a new geometric capacity and comparing it to classical quantities.
method Introducing the general pp-affine capacity and proving its properties and inequalities.
result Sharp geometric inequalities for the general pp-affine capacity are derived.

Model captures rough volatility and jump clustering in stock vol dynamics.

problem Capturing the joint evolution of S&P 500 and VIX implied vol smiles.
method Rough Hawkes Heston model with affine Volterra dynamics, power kernel, and exponential jump law.
result Model accurately captures S&P 500 and VIX implied vol smiles with low power kernel.

The calculus correspondence has been known to exist between generic pedal evolutions and generic wave front evolutions. In this paper, we first extend the known results on the calculus correspondence to evolutions with multi-parameters, and then give applications of calculus correspondence. Moreover, we discuss the pos…

2012-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

An affine manifold is a manifold with torsion-free flat affine connection. A geometric topologist's definition of an affine manifold is a manifold with an atlas of charts to the affine space with affine transition functions; a radiant affine manifold is an affine manifold with holonomy consisting of affine transformati…

1997-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis is devoted to the study of affine processes and their applications in financial mathematics. In the first part we consider the theory of time-inhomogeneous affine processes on general state spaces. We present a concise setup for time-inhomogeneous Markov processes. For stochastically continuous affine proce…

2015-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗