GAMI-Net improves neural network interpretability while maintaining accuracy.
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Many applications of machine learning involve the analysis of large data frames-matrices collecting heterogeneous measurements (binary, numerical, counts, etc.) across samples-with missing values. Low-rank models, as studied by Udell et al. [30], are popular in this framework for tasks such as visualization, clustering…
Models which estimate main effects of individual variables alongside interaction effects have an identifiability challenge: effects can be freely moved between main effects and interaction effects without changing the model prediction. This is a critical problem for interpretability because it permits "contradictory" m…
The paper uses model-based trees to create interpretable surrogate models for complex machine learning models.
Intertemporal decision making involves choices among options whose effects occur at different moments. These choices are influenced not only by the effect of rewards value perception at different moments, but also by the time perception effect. One of the main difficulties that affect standard experiments involving int…
A new variational inference method speeds up AMMI model estimation.
Many methods to explain black-box models, whether local or global, are additive. In this paper, we study global additive explanations for non-additive models, focusing on four explanation methods: partial dependence, Shapley explanations adapted to a global setting, distilled additive explanations, and gradient-based e…
Despite the major advances taken in causal modeling, causality is still an unfamiliar topic for many statisticians. In this paper, it is demonstrated from the beginning to the end how causal effects can be estimated from observational data assuming that the causal structure is known. To make the problem more challengin…
This paper analyzes meta-learners for estimating multi-valued treatment effects.
Proposes a new model for explainable recommendation systems.
This paper proposes a novel approach to train deep neural networks by unlocking the layer-wise dependency of backpropagation training. The approach employs additional modules called local critic networks besides the main network model to be trained, which are used to obtain error gradients without complete feedforward …
New method for interpreting complex ML models.
SDAMI enhances interpretable high-dimensional regression with sparse deep learning and footprint principle.
AxNN improves model interpretability without sacrificing predictive power.
The main purpose of this note is to provide a topological approach to defining additive functions on Riemannian co-compact normal coverings.
Method reweights auxiliary tasks to reduce data need for main task.
We provide a unified view of additive explanations for dependent inputs.
The main goal of this paper is presentation a modern axiomatic approach to financial arithmetic. At the first, the axiomatic financial arithmetic theory was proposed by Peccati who has introduced the axiomatic definition of the future value. This theory has been extensively developed in past years. Proposed approach to…
We investigate Kähler metrics conformal to gradient Ricci solitons, and base metrics of warped product gradient Ricci solitons. The latter we name quasi-solitons. A main assumption that is employed is functional dependence of the soliton potential, with the conformal factor in the first case, and with the warping funct…
We provide adaptive inference methods, based on regularization, for regular (semi-parametric) and non-regular (nonparametric) linear functionals of the conditional expectation function. Examples of regular functionals include average treatment effects, policy effects, and derivatives. Examples of non-regular f…
Proposes extensions to semi-parametric models using BART for shared covariates.
Proposes a model to interpret complex ML algorithms.
A new tree-based estimator, FastPD, efficiently estimates PD functions for machine learning models.
GAMI-Tree uses model-based trees to fit low-order fANOVA models.
We consider the problem of learning Bayesian network classifiers that maximize the marginover a set of classification variables. We find that this problem is harder for Bayesian networks than for undirected graphical models like maximum margin Markov networks. The main difficulty is that the parameters in a Bayesian ne…
New method uses neural networks to estimate parameters without needing detector simulations.
New method combines value function decomposition and policy gradients for cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning.
Social-based recommendation systems exploit the selections of friends to combat the data sparsity on user preferences, and improve the recommendation accuracy of the collaborative filtering strategy. The main challenge is to capture and weigh friends' preferences, as in practice they do necessarily match. In this paper…
Understanding how features interact with each other is of paramount importance in many scientific discoveries and contemporary applications. Yet interaction identification becomes challenging even for a moderate number of covariates. In this paper, we suggest an efficient and flexible procedure, called the interaction …
The discovery of causal relationships from purely observational data is a fundamental problem in science. The most elementary form of such a causal discovery problem is to decide whether X causes Y or, alternatively, Y causes X, given joint observations of two variables X, Y. An example is to decide whether altitude ca…
New method for disaggregate electricity demand forecasting at household level.
The main aim of this paper is to provide an analysis of gradient descent (GD) algorithms with gradient errors that do not necessarily vanish, asymptotically. In particular, sufficient conditions are presented for both stability (almost sure boundedness of the iterates) and convergence of GD with bounded, (possibly) non…
Quality-Diversity algorithms explore multiple high-performing solutions in a search space.
Bayesian model predicts phenotype effects from multi-environmental factors.
A2D2E designs optimal evaluations for estimating main effects in black-box models.
New method measures treatment effects across different groups.
New findings on knot operations challenge a long-standing conjecture.
Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) uses brain signals in order to provide a new method for communication between human and outside world. Feature extraction, selection and classification are among the main matters of concerns in signal processing stage of BCI. In this article, we present our findings about the most effecti…
Collaborative Trees model analyzes feature interactions and additive effects.
A large number and diversity of techniques have been offered in the literature in recent years for solving multi-label classification tasks, including classifier chains where predictions are cascaded to other models as additional features. The idea of extending this chaining methodology to multi-output regression has a…
We bound the symmetry algebra of a vector distribution, possibly equipped with an additional structure, by the corresponding Tanaka algebra. The main tool is the theory of weighted jets.
End-to-end deep reinforcement learning has enabled agents to learn with little preprocessing by humans. However, it is still difficult to learn stably and efficiently because the learning method usually uses a nonlinear function approximation. Neural Episodic Control (NEC), which has been proposed in order to improve s…
Estimates joint causal effects using single-variable interventions on nonlinear models.
The main point of this paper is to prove the following useful result: If the almost everywhere 2-jet of a locally quasi-convex function u satisfies a degenerate elliptic constraint F, then u is F-subharmonic, i.e., u is a viscosity F-subsolution. This AE Theorem makes otherwise difficult results transparent. Some insta…
This paper deals with a high-order accurate implicit finite-difference approach to the pricing of barrier options. In this way various types of barrier options are priced, including barrier options paying rebates, and options on dividend-paying-stocks. Moreover, the barriers may be monitored either continuously or disc…
Analyzes word2vec-like models revealing linear subspaces learned during training.
PliableBVS extends Bayesian lasso for modeling interactions with modifying variables.
EBM improves car insurance claim severity and frequency prediction while maintaining interpretability.