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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3607201,0801,440 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for adaptive gradient methods

Adaptive batch sizes improve local gradient methods in distributed training.

problem Communication bottlenecks in distributed deep learning.
method Adaptive batch size strategies for local gradient methods.
result Adaptive batch sizes reduce minibatch gradient variance and improve training efficiency.

COMP-AMS optimizes distributed training with compressed gradients, achieving similar accuracy with less communication.

problem Efficiently training large-scale models in distributed environments with reduced communication costs.
method Distributed optimization framework using gradient averaging and adaptive AMSGrad, with gradient compression and error feedback.
result COMP-AMS achieves the same convergence rate and linear speedup as standard AMSGrad with less communication.

This paper proves AdaGrad and Adam converge linearly under PL inequality.

problem Understanding the convergence of adaptive gradient methods.
method Unified approach proving AdaGrad and Adam converge linearly under PL inequality.
result AdaGrad and Adam converge linearly when the cost function is smooth and satisfies PL inequality.

This paper improves Adam's performance in machine learning tasks.

problem Improving the generalization ability of adaptive gradient methods.
method Develops a control theoretic framework to propose AdamSSM, a new variant of Adam.
result AdamSSM improves generalization accuracy and convergence compared to recent adaptive gradient methods.

AdaGrad-Norm achieves optimal convergence rates for non-convex objectives without tuning.

problem Optimal convergence rates for non-convex, smooth objectives with adaptive step sizes.
method Adaptive SGD (AdaGrad-Norm) with self-tuning step sizes, analyzing under unbounded gradients and affine variance scaling.
result AdaGrad-Norm achieves order optimal convergence rate of $\mathcal{O}\left(\frac{\mathrm{poly}\log(T)}{\sqrt{T}} ight)$ under optimal assumptions.

Improved privacy and utility in machine learning with adaptive differential privacy.

problem Enhancing privacy in machine learning models while maintaining utility.
method Adaptive differentially private (ADP) learning method that optimally adapts noise to stepsize.
result ADP method significantly improves utility compared to standard differentially private methods.

GeoAdaLer enhances geometric understanding of Adam for stochastic optimization.

problem Understanding geometric principles behind Adam's success in stochastic optimization.
method Introduces GeoAdaLer, an adaptive learning method based on geometric properties.
result Extends interpretability and effectiveness in complex optimization scenarios.

AdAdaGrad optimizes batch sizes for deep learning models, reducing the generalization gap.

problem The generalization gap between large-batch and small-batch training in deep learning.
method AdAdaGrad introduces adaptive batch size strategies derived from adaptive sampling methods.
result AdAdaGradNorm converges to a first-order stationary point with a rate of O(1/K) in K iterations.

Paper introduces a new adaptive gradient method with gradient compression for distributed training.

problem Communication overhead in distributed machine learning systems.
method Adaptive gradient method with gradient compression, scalable system BytePS-Compress.
result Convergence rate of O(1/T)\mathcal{O}(1/\sqrt{T}) for non-convex problems.

GradaGrad adapts learning rate non-monotonically, overcoming AdaGrad's step size decrease.

problem Fixed learning rate in AdaGrad leads to step size decrease over time.
method Introduces GradaGrad, which grows or shrinks the learning rate based on a different accumulation in the denominator.
result GradaGrad achieves similar convergence rates as AdaGrad and demonstrates non-monotone adaptation.

We consider first order gradient methods for effectively optimizing a composite objective in the form of a sum of smooth and, potentially, non-smooth functions. We present accelerated and adaptive gradient methods, called FLAG and FLARE, which can offer the best of both worlds. They can achieve the optimal convergence …

2016-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Adaptive moment methods have been remarkably successful in deep learning optimization, particularly in the presence of noisy and/or sparse gradients. We further the advantages of adaptive moment techniques by proposing a family of double adaptive stochastic gradient methods~\textsc{DASGrad}. They leverage the complemen…

2018-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Stochastic Gradient Langevin Dynamics infuses isotropic gradient noise to SGD to help navigate pathological curvature in the loss landscape for deep networks. Isotropic nature of the noise leads to poor scaling, and adaptive methods based on higher order curvature information such as Fisher Scoring have been proposed t…

2019-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

TiAda adapts adaptive gradient methods for nonconvex minimax optimization.

problem Nonconvex minimax optimization challenges in achieving convergence.
method TiAda is a time-scale adaptive GDA algorithm for nonconvex minimax optimization.
result TiAda achieves near-optimal complexities in deterministic and stochastic settings.

Most optimizers including stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and its adaptive gradient derivatives face the same problem where an effective learning rate during the training is vastly different. A learning rate scheduling, mostly tuned by hand, is usually employed in practice. In this paper, we propose CProp, a gradient…

2019-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Adaptive sampling method solves constrained and composite optimization problems.

problem Solving constrained optimization problems with stochastic objectives and deterministic constraints.
method Proximal gradient method with adaptive sampling to improve gradient approximation quality.
result Convergence results established for both strongly convex and general convex objectives.

Improved SGD with AdaGrad stepsizes adapts to unknown parameters and unbounded gradients.

problem Adaptive optimization with unknown parameters and unbounded gradients.
method Stochastic Gradient Descent with AdaGrad stepsizes, without assuming problem parameters or strong global Lipschitz conditions.
result Sharp rates of convergence in both low-noise and high-noise regimes, supporting an affine variance noise model.

This work analyzes the statistical properties of adaptive gradient methods.

problem Lack of understanding of the statistical properties of adaptive gradient methods.
method Theoretical analyses and experiments on the variance of update magnitudes.
result The variance of update magnitudes is an increasing and bounded function of time, not diverging.

We introduce a gradient-based learning method to automatically adapt Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) proposal distributions to intractable targets. We define a maximum entropy regularised objective function, referred to as generalised speed measure, which can be robustly optimised over the parameters of the proposal di…

2019-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Adaptive optimization methods, which perform local optimization with a metric constructed from the history of iterates, are becoming increasingly popular for training deep neural networks. Examples include AdaGrad, RMSProp, and Adam. We show that for simple overparameterized problems, adaptive methods often find drasti…

2017-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

AdaBelief optimizes deep learning models with faster convergence and better stability.

problem Combining fast convergence and stability in deep learning models.
method Adapts stepsize based on the belief in observed gradients using exponential moving average (EMA) of noisy gradients.
result AdaBelief outperforms other methods in image classification and GAN training, achieving comparable accuracy to SGD on ImageNet.

New method reduces communication costs in distributed nonconvex optimization.

problem Large communication costs between central server and local workers in distributed learning.
method Communication-compressed AMSGrad for distributed nonconvex optimization.
result Converges to first-order stationary point with same iteration complexity as vanilla AMSGrad.

New method improves fairness in DP learning by preventing excessive gradient suppression.

problem Disparate impact on model predictions for minority groups in DP learning.
method Bounded adaptive clipping to prevent excessive gradient suppression.
result Improves worst-class accuracy by over 10 percentage points compared to existing methods.

Adaptive gradient methods converge faster with over-parameterization and line-search.

problem Training over-parameterized models using adaptive gradient methods.
method Simplified setting of smooth, convex losses with over-parameterized models, proving convergence rates and demonstrating improvements with line-search techniques.
result Adaptive gradient methods, particularly AMSGrad, converge faster with line-search techniques.

New approach uses 'growth' and 'harvesting' concepts to improve deep learning models.

problem Current deep learning models lack transparency and high convergence rates.
method Reconsider neural networks as single-species population dynamics with balanced growth and harvesting rates.
result SGD with balanced growth and harvesting rates outperforms adaptive methods in all three requirements.

Classical stochastic gradient methods for optimization rely on noisy gradient approximations that become progressively less accurate as iterates approach a solution. The large noise and small signal in the resulting gradients makes it difficult to use them for adaptive stepsize selection and automatic stopping. We prop…

2016-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Stochastic gradient descent (\textsc{Sgd}) methods are the most powerful optimization tools in training machine learning and deep learning models. Moreover, acceleration (a.k.a. momentum) methods and diagonal scaling (a.k.a. adaptive gradient) methods are the two main techniques to improve the slow convergence of \text…

2018-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved DP algorithms for non-convex optimization with tighter generalization bounds.

problem Private stochastic non-convex optimization in high-dimensional spaces.
method Differential privacy techniques, including adaptive algorithms like DP RMSProp and DP Adam, combined with adaptive data analysis.
result Achieved a sharper rate of p4/n\sqrt[4]{p}/\sqrt{n} for population loss, improving upon previous bounds.

New adaptive methods for constrained convex optimization and variational inequalities.

problem Optimization of constrained convex problems and variational inequalities.
method AdaACSA and AdaAGD+ are accelerated methods that achieve nearly-optimal convergence rates for smooth and non-smooth functions.
result Achieve nearly-optimal convergence rates for both smooth and non-smooth functions, even with stochastic gradients.