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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Zariski tangent spaces

The paper examines the smooth structure at singular points of diffeological spaces.

problem Understanding the smooth structure at singular points of diffeological spaces.
method Analyzes the derivatives along lines through the origin in the pencil diffeological space.
result The Zariski cotangent space at the origin is determined by derivatives along lines and forms a σσ-continuous family.

Study on deformations of trivial character in SL_2(C) for groups.

problem Deforming the trivial character in SL_2(C) for groups.
method Analyzing maps satisfying the parallelogram identity on groups and relating them to deformations of the trivial character.
result The trivial character is a smooth point if and only if H_1(G,C) has dimension less than 2.

In this paper we aim at the description of foliations having tangent sheaf TFT\mathcal F with c1(TF)=c2(TF)=0c_1(T\mathcal F)=c_2(T\mathcal F)=0 on non-uniruled projective manifolds. We prove that the universal covering of the ambient manifold splits as a product, and that the Zariski closure of a general leaf of F\mathcal F is an…

2012-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves properties of a specific Seiberg-Witten equation over 3-manifolds.

problem Analyzing the Sp(1)\mathrm{Sp}(1)-Seiberg-Witten equation over 3-manifolds.
method Analyzes the Sp(1)\mathrm{Sp}(1)-Seiberg-Witten equation over closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds and S1imesΣS^1 imes Σ.
result The canonical irreducible solution is infinitesimally rigid under certain conditions.

New topological invariant distinguishes real line arrangements with same combinatorics.

problem Determining topological properties from combinatorial data of real line arrangements.
method Introducing chamber weight invariant based on dual configuration points in real projective plane.
result New Zariski pairs of 13, 15, and 17 lines with different topological embeddings.

A new invariant distinguishes algebraic curves with similar combinatorics but different topologies.

problem Distinguishing algebraic curves with similar combinatorial structures but different topologies.
method Constructing a topological invariant based on the linking number of knot theory, using modifications of braid monodromy and connected numbers.
result The invariant distinguishes several Zariski pairs, including the well-known Artal pair and a quartic with bitangents.

Classifies Zariski closures of positive representations in Lie groups.

problem Classifying Zariski closures of positive representations in Lie groups.
method Classifies the Lie algebra of the Zariski closure of a discrete subgroup with specific properties.
result Obtains a new proof of Guichard's classification of Zariski closures of Hitchin representations.

We show that a surface group contained in a reductive real algebraic group can be deformed to become Zariski dense, unless its Zariski closure acts transitively on a Hermitian symmetric space of tube type. This is a kind of converse to a rigidity result of Burger, Iozzi and Wienhard.

2010-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study conic line arrangements of degree 7, finding their topology and connected components.

problem Understanding the topology of conic line arrangements of degree 7.
method Identifying a π1π_1-equivalent Zariski pair to prove the existence of a conic line arrangement with specific combinatorics.
result Determine the number of connected components of conic line arrangements of degree 7.

The study finds conditions for certain groups to be dense in a specific mathematical space.

problem Conditions for linear reflection groups to be dense in a projective space.
method Analyzes necessary and sufficient conditions for Zariski-density, applies to Coxeter groups and surface subgroups.
result Establishes conditions for Zariski-dense subgroups in SLn(Z)\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{Z}) for various nn.

We begin by showing that commensurators of Zariski dense subgroups of isometry groups of symmetric spaces of non-compact type are discrete provided that the limit set on the Furstenberg boundary is not invariant under the action of a (virtual) simple factor. In particular for rank one or simple Lie groups, Zariski dens…

2010-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores deformations of discrete subgroups in non-compact homogeneous spaces.

problem Addressing the proper discontinuity of discrete subgroups in non-compact homogeneous spaces.
method Classification results for deformations of standard discontinuous groups in pseudo-Riemannian homogeneous spaces.
result Conditions for local rigidity and Zariski-dense deformations in standard quotients.

In this note we introduce the notion of a smooth structure on a conical pseudomanifold MM in terms of CC^\infty-rings of smooth functions on MM. For a finitely generated smooth structure C(M)C^\infty (M) we introduce the notion of the Nash tangent bundle, the Zariski tangent bundle, the tangent bundle of MM, and the …

2010-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores deformations of standard locally homogeneous spaces.

problem Understanding how discrete subgroups can be deformed while preserving proper discontinuity.
method Classification results for standard quotients, including local rigidity, deformation criteria, and Zariski-closure conditions.
result Conditions for local rigidity, deformation into nonstandard quotients, and maximal Zariski-closure of discontinuous groups.

New domains of discontinuity found for Anosov representations.

problem Understanding Anosov representations acting on homogeneous spaces.
method Constructing open domains of discontinuity for Anosov representations acting on specific homogeneous spaces.
result Describes the largest possible open domains of discontinuity for Zariski dense Anosov representations.

Maximal representations in infinite dimensional Hermitian spaces are studied with boundary maps.

problem Characterizing maximal representations in infinite dimensional Hermitian symmetric spaces.
method Definition of Toledo number, study of boundary maps, geometric constructions.
result Existence and non-existence conditions for maximal representations.

The study shows how discrete subgroups' critical exponents relate to their Zariski density in certain groups.

problem Understanding the density of discrete subgroups in semisimple Lie groups.
method Critical exponents and unitary representations.
result Discrete subgroups with critical exponents greater than a certain value are Zariski dense.

Study parametrized Kähler class for cocycles on Hermitian symmetric spaces.

problem Understanding the cohomology of measurable cocycles on Hermitian symmetric spaces.
method Define and analyze parametrized Kähler class to determine cocycles up to cohomology.
result Parametrized Kähler class completely determines the cocycle up to cohomology.

Let GG be a simply connected, solvable Lie group and ΓΓ a lattice in GG. The deformation space D(Γ,G)\mathcal{D}(Γ,G) is the orbit space associated to the action of $\Aut(G)$ on the space X(Γ,G)\mathcal{X}(Γ,G) of all lattice embeddings of ΓΓ into GG. Our main result generalises the classical rigidity theorems of Mal'tsev…

2011-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study trisections on rational elliptic surfaces to find new Zariski pairs.

problem Constructing trisections and related plane curves on rational elliptic surfaces.
method Utilized Mumford representations of semi-reduced divisors to construct trisections and plane curves.
result Existence of a family of Zariski pairs degenerating to the same conic-line arrangement.

Discrete subgroups of quaternionic hyperbolic isometries are proven under certain conditions.

problem Proving discreteness of subgroups of quaternionic hyperbolic isometries.
method Proving discreteness for Zariski dense subgroups under specific conditions involving loxodromic elements and their two-generator subgroups.
result Zariski dense subgroups of mSp(n,1){ m{ Sp}}(n,1) are discrete under given conditions.

In this paper, complement-equivalent arithmetic Zariski pairs will be exhibited answering in the negative a question by Eyral-Oka on these curves and their groups. A complement-equivalent arithmetic Zariski pair is a pair of complex projective plane curves having Galois-conjugate equations in some number field whose co…

2015-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds free semigroups in dense subgroups of Lie groups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to the subgroup's.

problem Finding free semigroups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to a subgroup's in dense subgroups of Lie groups.
method Analyzing Zariski dense discrete subgroups of Lie groups, showing the existence of free semigroups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to the subgroup's.
result The existence of free semigroups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to the subgroup's in dense subgroups of Lie groups.

Survey on minimal rational curves and their geometric structures.

problem Germ-equivalence problem of minimal rational curves on uniruled projective manifolds.
method Analysis of isotrivial families of projective varieties and G-structures.
result Natural G-structure on Zariski-open subset of uniruled projective manifolds.

Paper defines new stability and metrics for complex spaces.

problem Stability and metrics for complex spaces with big cohomology classes.
method Introduces slope stability and Hermitian-Einstein metrics for big cohomology classes.
result Kobayashi Hitchin correspondence and Bogomolov Gieseker inequality proved.

Paper develops techniques for singular metrics on vector bundles.

problem Developing techniques for singular metrics on vector bundles.
method Introducing non-pluripolar products and defining I\mathcal{I}-good singularities.
result Derives a Chern--Weil type formula for Hermitian vector bundles with I\mathcal{I}-good singularities.

Study TQFT representations for surfaces with boundary, showing irreducibility at prime roots of unity and Zariski density for transcendental parameters.

problem Understanding TQFT representations of mapping class groups with boundary.
method Examined TQFT representations for surfaces with boundary associated with SU(2)SU(2) gauge group or $U_q(\Sl(2))$ quantum group.
result At prime roots of unity, representations are irreducible; for transcendental parameters, the image of mapping class groups is Zariski dense.