arXiv research

Study on solutions of Yamabe-type equations on projective spaces.

The paper finds sign-changing solutions for a specific type of elliptic equation.

New iterative schemes solve Yamabe-type equations on closed manifolds.

The paper finds bounds for a spinorial equation and applies it to a Bär-Hijazi-Lott invariant.

Study finds infinite sign-changing solutions for a specific equation on manifolds.

Study degenerate solutions on product of spheres using bifurcation theory.

Sharp decay found for solutions of a specific equation in Lie groups.

We consider Yamabe-type equations on the Riemannian product of constant curvature metrics on $\textbf{S}^n \times\textbf{ S}^n$, and study solutions which are invariant by the cohomogeneity one diagonal action of $O(n+1)$. We obtain multiplicity results for both positive and nodal solutions. In particular we prove the …

Study on positive solutions of Yamabe-type equation on spheres.

We consider a spinorial Yamabe-type problem on open manifolds of bounded geometry. The aim is to study the existence of solutions to the associated Euler-Lagrange-equation. We show that under suitable assumptions such a solution exists. As an application, we prove that existence of a solution implies the conformal Hija…

Global well-posedness and asymptotic convergence for vacuum Einstein's equations proved.

Study rigidity on CR Yamabe equation on Sasakian manifolds.

We prove that the problem of constructing biharmonic conformal maps on a $4$-dimensional Einstein manifold reduces to a Yamabe-type equation. This allows us to construct an infinite family of examples on the Euclidean 4-sphere. In addition, we characterize all solutions on Euclidean 4-space and show that there exists a…

Inequality found for a specific equation on 5D manifolds.

This paper studies non-compactness in spinorial Yamabe-type problems on manifolds.

In the work of Ammann, Dahl and Humbert it has turned out that the Yamabe invariant on closed manifolds is a bordism invariant below a certain threshold constant. A similar result holds for a spinorial analogon. These threshold constants are characterized through Yamabe-type equations on products of spheres with rescal…

New flow on compact manifolds solves Yamabe equation.

In this paper we consider Yamabe type problem for higher order curvatures on manifolds with totally geodesic boundaries. We prove local gradient and second derivative estimates for solutions to the fully nonlinear elliptic equations associated with the problems.

Researchers found explicit solutions to a complex equation in advanced geometry.

Let $(M,g)$ be a $n-$dimensional compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. We consider the Yamabe type problem \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -Δ_{g}u+au=0 & \text{ on }M \\ \partial_νu+\frac{n-2}{2}bu= u^{{n\over n-2}\pm\varepsilon} & \text{ on }\partial M \end{array}\right. \end{equation} where $a\in C^1(…

We describe the asymptotic behavior of Palais-Smale sequences associated to certain Yamabe-type equations on manifolds with boundary. We prove that each of those sequences converges to a solution of the limit equation plus a finite number of "bubbles" which are obtained by rescaling fundamental solutions of the corresp…

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite connected weighted graph, and assume $1\leqα\leq p\leq q$. In this paper, we consider the following $p$-th Yamabe type equation $-Δ_pu+hu^{q-1}=λfu^{α-1}.$ on $G$, where $Δ_p$ is the $p$-th discrete graph Laplacian, $h\leq0$ and $f>0$ are real functions defined on all vertices of $G$. Instea…

The paper solves spinorial Yamabe-type problems on spheres, with applications in geometry.

The Euler-Lagrange equations for the variational approach to the Seiberg-Witten equations always admit reducible solutions. In this context, the existence of unstable reducible solutions is achieved by assuming the existence of a parallel spinor or the negativeness of a Perelman-Yamabe type of invariant defined for a $…

In this paper we consider the functional whose critical points are solutions of the fractional CR Yamabe type equation on the sphere. We firstly study the behavior of the Palais-Smale sequences characterizing the bubbling phenomena and therefore we prove a multiplicity type result by showing the existence of infinitely…

Study on spinor field equation on spheres, focusing on blow-up analysis.

We establish local elliptic and parabolic gradient estimates for positive smooth solutions to a nonlinear parabolic equation on a smooth metric measure space. As applications, we determine various conditions on the equation's coefficients and the growth of solutions that guarantee the nonexistence of nontrivial positiv…

We consider, in the Euclidean setting, a conformal Yamabe-type equation related to a potential generalization of the classical constant scalar curvature problem and which naturally arises in the study of Ricci solitons structures. We prove existence and nonexistence results, focusing on the radial case, under some gene…

Study finds solutions for complex problems on non-compact manifolds.

We give some a priori estimates of type sup*inf for Yamabe and prescribed scalar curvature type equations on Riemannian manifolds of dimension >2. The product sup*inf is caracteristic of those equations, like the usual Harnack inequalities for non negative harmonic functions. First, we have a lower bound for sup*inf fo…

We consider a closed cohomogeneity one Riemannian manifold $(M^n,g)$ of dimension $n\geq 3$. If the Ricci curvature of $M$ is positive, we prove the existence of infinite nodal solutions for equations of the form $-Δ_g u + λu = λu^q$ with $λ>0$, $q>1$. In particular for a positive Einstein manifold which is of cohomog…

The paper proves solutions for Yamabe equations on manifolds with boundary.

This note reviews some of the recent work on biharmonic conformal maps (see \cite{OC}, Chapter 11, for a detailed survey). It will be focused on biharmonic conformal immersions and biharmonic conformal maps between manifolds of the same dimension and their links to isoparametric functions and Yamabe type equations, tho…

Let (M,g) be a compact Riemannian three-dimensional manifold with boundary. We prove the compactness of the set of scalar-flat metrics which are in the conformal class of g and have the boundary as a constant mean curvature hypersurface. This involves a blow-up analysis of a Yamabe-type equation with critical Sobolev e…

The mixed scalar curvature of a foliated Riemannian manifold, i.e., an averaged mixed sectional curvature, has been considered by several geometers. We explore the Yamabe type problem: to prescribe the constant mixed scalar curvature for a foliation by a conformal change of the metric in normal directions only. For a h…

Study on complex manifolds introduces a new deformation of the Yamabe problem.

We consider a closed Riemannian manifold $(M^n ,g)$ of dimension $n\geq 3$ and study positive solutions of the equation $-Δ_g u + λu = λu^q$, with $λ>0$, $q>1$. If $M$ supports a proper isoparametric function with focal varieties $M_1$, $M_2$ of dimension $d_1 \geq d_2$ we show that for any $q<\frac{ n-d_2+2 }{n - d_2…

In this paper, we give a sharp spectral characterization of conformally compact Einstein manifolds with conformal infinity of positive Yamabe type in dimension $n+1>3$. More precisely, we prove that the largest real scattering pole of a conformally compact Einstein manifold $(X,g)$ is less than $\ndemi -1$ if and only …

Study on 4D Einstein manifolds with Kähler conformal geometry.

Study of conformal logarithmic Laplacian on sphere, connecting Yamabe problems and Sobolev spaces.

Study on rigidity of special Riemannian manifolds.

The Yamabe problem in compact closed Riemannian manifolds is concerned with finding a metric with constant scalar curvature in the conformal class of a given metric. This problem was solved by the combined work of Yamabe, Trudinger, Aubin, and Schoen. In particular, Aubin solved the case when the Riemannian manifold is…

Study on eigenvalue rate of geodesic balls in asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein manifolds.

New findings on static near horizon geometries and quasi-Einstein manifolds, including rigidity results for negative cosmological constant.

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\geq 3$. Under some assumptions, we prove that there exists a positive function $\varphi$ solution of the following Yamabe type equation Δ\varphi+ h\varphi= \tilde h \varphi^{\frac{n+2}{n-2}} where $h\in L^p(M)$, $p>n/2$ and $\tilde h\in \mathbb R$. We give th…

Let (M,g) be a compact manifold of dimension n greater or equals to 3. We suppose that g is a given metric in a precised Sobolev space and there is a point P in M and d>o such that g is smooth on the ball B(P,d). We define the second Yamabe invariant with singularities a the minimum of the second eigenvalue of the sing…

Study on blow-up behavior of sign-changing solutions for Yamabe equation.

We show a sharp conformally invariant gap theorem for Yang-Mills connections in dimension 4 by exploiting an associated Yamabe-type problem.