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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4693139185 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Wise's theorem

Wise's Quasiconvex Hierarchy Theorem classifying hyperbolic virtually compact special groups in terms of quasiconvex hierarchies played an essential role in Agol's proof of the Virtual Haken Conjecture. Answering a question of Wise, we construct a new virtual quasiconvex hierarchy for relatively hyperbolic virtually co…

2019-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves drilled bundles over graphs are virtually special cubulable.

problem Proving drilled bundles over graphs are virtually special cubulable.
method Starting with a Gromov-hyperbolic surface bundle, drilling out essential curves, and using relative hyperbolicity and Wise's theorem.
result Proves drilled bundles over graphs are virtually special cubulable.

In this paper we extend Witten-Helffer-Sjöstrand theory from selfadjoint Laplacians based on fiber wise Hermitian structures, to non-selfadjoint Laplacians based on fiber wise non-degenerate symmetric bilinear forms. As an application we verify, up to sign, the conjecture about the comparison of the Milnor-Turaev torsi…

2006-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a freeness theorem for low-rank subgroups of one-relator groups. Let FF be a free group, and let wFw\in F be a non-primitive element. The primitivity rank of ww, π(w)π(w), is the smallest rank of a subgroup of FF containing ww as an imprimitive element. Then any subgroup of the one-relator group $G=F/\langle…

2018-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New theorem for generalized group sparsity improves consistency and convergence rates.

problem Improving statistical inference in high-dimensional data with element-wise and group-wise sparsity.
method Developed a generalized version of Sparse-Group Lasso and proved a universal theorem for consistency and convergence rates.
result Obtained results on consistency and convergence rates for different forms of double sparsity regularization.

The paper proves Sard's theorem for polynomial maps in infinite dimensions.

problem The validity of Sard's theorem for polynomial maps in infinite-dimensional Banach manifolds.
method Sharp quantitative criteria for the validity of Sard's theorem.
result The paper provides criteria for the validity of Sard's theorem in infinite-dimensional Banach manifolds.

This paper studies how key tensor properties are inherited in subtensors of tensor train decompositions.

problem Theoretical development of property inheritance for subtensors in tensor train decompositions.
method Theoretical analysis of incoherence and condition number preservation, and tensor train rank preservation through fiber-wise sampling.
result Key tensor properties (incoherence and condition number) can be well preserved to subtensors formed via fiber-wise sampling.

By using certain idea developed in minimal submanifold theory we study rigidity problem for self-shrinkers in the present paper. We prove rigidity results for squared norm of the second fundamental form of self-shrinkers, either under point-wise conditions or under integral conditions.

2011-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This work analyzes how different layers in deep neural networks contribute to generalization error.

problem Understanding the role of each layer in deep neural networks for generalization.
method Spectral analysis, Neural Tangent Kernel, Hermite polynomials, Spherical Harmonics.
result Initial layers in deep neural networks have a larger bias towards high-frequency functions.

Study derives new equation for reserves in non-monotone information scenarios.

problem Modeling reserves in situations where information is not always increasing.
method Infinitesimal approach to derive generalized stochastic Thiele equation.
result New equation allows for information discarding and solves open problems.

Let M be a complete hyperbolic 3-manifold of finite volume that admits a decomposition into right-angled ideal polyhedra. We show that M has a deformation retraction that is a virtually special square complex, in the sense of Haglund and Wise and deduce that such manifolds are virtually fibered. We generalise a theorem…

2009-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive point-wise and integral rigidity/gap results for a closed manifold with harmonic Weyl curvature in any dimension. In particular, there is a generalization of Tachibana's theorem for non-negative curvature operator. The key ingredients are new Bochner-Weitzenböck-Lichnerowicz type formulas for the Weyl tensor,…

2016-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We study some basic problems of translating solitons: the volume growth, generalized maximum principle, Gauss maps and certain functions related to the Gauss maps, finally we carry out point-wise estimates and integral estimates for the squared norm of the second fundamental form. Those estimates give rigidity theorems…

2014-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

MPE framework proves universal approximation for quantum data distribution.

problem Challenges in generating quantum data from underlying distributions.
method Many-body Projected Ensemble (MPE) framework for quantum state design.
result MPE can approximate any quantum distribution within 1-Wasserstein distance error.

The paper finds non-isotopic exact Lagrangians in symplectic manifolds with C\mathbb{C}^*-actions.

problem Finding non-isotopic exact Lagrangians in symplectic manifolds.
method Using contracting C\mathbb{C}^*-actions, the paper constructs families of non-isotopic closed exact Lagrangian submanifolds.
result The Floer cohomologies of these Lagrangians are topological, recovering ordinary cohomologies of intersections.

Considering Wirtinger's inequality for piece-wise equipartite functions we find a discrete version of this classical inequality. The main tool we use is the theorem of classification of isometries. Our approach provides a new elementary proof of Wirtinger's inequality that also allows to study the case of equality. Mor…

2019-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves that every finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold M contains a ubiquitous collection of closed, immersed, quasi-Fuchsian surfaces. These surfaces are ubiquitous in the sense that their preimages in the universal cover separate any pair of disjoint, non-asymptotic geodesic planes. The proof relies in a cr…

2017-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies how more data affects prediction risk in high-dimensional models.

problem The impact of increasing data on prediction risk in high-dimensional models.
method Derives central limit theorem and provides finite-sample distribution and confidence interval for prediction risk.
result Demonstrates 'more data hurt' phenomenon in high-dimensional least squares estimation.

Let S be a triangulated 2-sphere with fixed triangulation T. We apply the methods of thin position from knot theory to obtain a simple version of the three geodesics theorem for the 2-sphere [5]. In general these three geodesics may be unstable, corresponding, for example, to the three equators of an ellipsoid. Using a…

2014-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Many real datasets contain values missing not at random (MNAR). In this scenario, investigators often perform list-wise deletion, or delete samples with any missing values, before applying causal discovery algorithms. List-wise deletion is a sound and general strategy when paired with algorithms such as FCI and RFCI, b…

2017-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

xDeepInt learns both vector-wise and bit-wise feature interactions.

problem Learning feature interactions for CTR prediction and recommendation.
method Polynomial Interaction Network (PIN) architecture with subspace-crossing mechanism.
result xDeepInt outperforms state-of-the-art models in CTR prediction and recommendation.

Proposes SROF for row-wise fusion in federated learning for multivariate responses.

problem Heterogeneous client models with shared variable-level structure.
method Sparse Row-wise Fusion (SROF) regularizer and RowFed algorithm.
result Empirically shows consistent error reduction and stronger variable-level cluster recovery.

Let 1HGQ11 \to H \to G \to Q \to 1 be an exact sequence where H=π1(S)H= π_1(S) is the fundamental group of a closed surface SS of genus greater than one, GG is hyperbolic and QQ is finitely generated free. The aim of this paper is to provide sufficient conditions to prove that GG is cubulable and construct examples satis…

2019-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops theory of relatively geometric actions on CAT(0) cube complexes.

problem Understand actions of relatively hyperbolic groups on CAT(0) cube complexes.
method Introduces and studies relatively geometric actions, proving key results.
result Proves full relatively quasi-convex subgroups are convex compact.

Layer-wise preconditioning methods improve neural network optimization and feature learning.

problem Suboptimal feature learning in standard optimization algorithms.
method Layer-wise preconditioning methods that introduce preconditioners per axis of each layer's weight tensors.
result Layer-wise preconditioning is necessary for provable feature learning in linear and single-index models.

Proposes QEP to mitigate quantization error propagation in layer-wise post-training quantization.

problem Growth of quantization errors across layers degrades performance, especially in low-bit regimes.
method Quantization Error Propagation (QEP) framework that explicitly propagates and compensates for quantization errors.
result QEP-enhanced layer-wise PTQ achieves substantially higher accuracy, especially in low-bit regimes.

A rather complete investigation of anisotropic Bessel potential, Besov, and Hölder spaces on cylinders over (possibly) noncompact Riemannian manifolds with boundary is carried out. The geometry of the underlying manifold near its 'ends' is determined by a singularity function which leads naturally to the study of weigh…

2012-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We address the question of whether the property of being virtually special (in the sense of Haglund and Wise) is algorithmically decidable for finite, non-positively curved cube complexes. Our main theorem shows that it cannot be decided locally, i.e. by examining one hyperplane at a time. Specifically, we prove that t…

2014-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a right-angled Artin group with defining graph ΓΓ and let HH be a finitely generated group quasi-isometric to G(Γ)G(Γ). We show if GG satisfies (1) its outer automorphism group is finite; (2) ΓΓ does not have induced 4-cycle; (3) ΓΓ is star-rigid; then HH is commensurable to GG. We show condition (2) is…

2016-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study improves understanding of why agentic theorem provers succeed.

problem Understanding which components of agentic theorem provers improve proof success.
method Statistical provability theory and finite-horizon reachability MDP model.
result Bounds provability gap and explains components' effectiveness.

A new conformal prediction framework for two-stage models identifies stage-wise uncertainty.

problem Limited coverage guarantees and lack of modular structure understanding in existing conformal prediction methods.
method Decomposes prediction residuals into stage-specific components, calibrates parameters using FWER control, and adapts to non-stationary settings.
result Improves coverage and identifies stage-wise error contributions compared to standard conformal methods.