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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4794140187 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Wiener-Hopf factorization

New methods for ZZ-transform inversion and Wiener-Hopf factorization.

problem Efficient numerical inversion of ZZ-transforms and factorization of functions.
method Sinh-deformations of contours, variable changes, and simplified trapezoid rule.
result High precision and speed in evaluating moments and constructing filters.

Fast method developed for pricing barrier options and joint Lévy process distributions.

problem Accurate pricing of barrier options and joint distributions in Lévy models.
method Dual space calculations, Wiener-Hopf factorization, sinh-deformations, Gaver-Wynn Rho acceleration.
result Achieves precision of 101510^{-15} in seconds and 10910810^{-9}-10^{-8} in fractions of a second.

This paper describes a new method of bond portfolio optimization based on stochastic string models of correlation structure in bond returns. The paper shows how to approximate correlation function of bond returns, compute the optimal portfolio allocation using Wiener-Hopf factorization, and check whether a collection o…

2002-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficient methods for Lévy models using SINH-regular processes.

problem Efficient numerical methods for evaluating Lévy models.
method Defining SL-processes and sSL-processes, deriving properties of characteristic exponent, and showing all popular Lévy processes can be subordinated to Brownian motion.
result All crucial properties of characteristic exponent are consequences of a specific representation, and all popular Lévy processes are SL- or sSL-subordinated Brownian motion.

New pricing methods for αα-quantile and early-exercise options using Spitzer identities.

problem Pricing perpetual Bermudan and American options and αα-quantile options.
method Based on Spitzer identities for general Lévy processes and Wiener-Hopf method.
result Direct calculation of the optimal exercise barrier for early-exercise options.

Lewis and Mordecki have computed the Wiener-Hopf factorization of a Lévy process whose restriction on ]0,+[]0,+\infty[ of their Lévy measure has a rational Laplace transform. That allows to compute the distribution of (Xt,inf0stXs)(X_t,\inf_{0\leq s\leq t}X_s). For the same class of Lévy processes, we compute the distribution of $ (…

2010-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we apply the recently established Wiener-Hopf Monte Carlo (WHMC) simulation technique for Levy processes from Kuznetsov et al. [17] to path functionals, in particular first passage times, overshoots, undershoots and the last maximum before the passage time. Such functionals have many applications, for inst…

2013-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives formulas for option pricing and random walk expectations.

problem Calculating the price of barrier and lookback options.
method Inverse Z-transform, Fourier/Laplace inversion, Wiener-Hopf factorization, and numerical methods.
result Efficient numerical methods for option pricing are developed.

In this paper, we argue that, once the costs of maintaining the hedging portfolio are properly taken into account, semi-static portfolios should more properly be thought of as separate classes of derivatives, with non-trivial, model-dependent payoff structures. We derive new integral representations for payoffs of exot…

2019-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In equity and foreign exchange markets the risk-neutral dynamics of the underlying asset are commonly represented by stochastic volatility models with jumps. In this paper we consider a dense subclass of such models and develop analytically tractable formulae for the prices of a range of first-generation exotic derivat…

2009-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a deep multi-factor model for factor investing with clear financial insights.

problem Lack of interpretability and unclear financial insights in non-linear factor models.
method Industry and market neutralization modules, graph attention modules, factor-attention module.
result Demonstrates effectiveness in factor investing with real-world stock market data.

Factor Engine simplifies financial factor computation and analysis in Python.

problem Efficient computation and analysis of financial factors.
method Modular, extensible Python library with decorators, integrates with data science ecosystem.
result Mispricing factors computed by Factor Engine and Stata implementation are highly similar.

AlphaLogics mines market logic to generate interpretable alpha factors.

problem Complex, opaque alpha factors from factor mining overlook market logic.
method Market Logic Mining, Factor Generation and Optimization, Market Logic Generation and Optimization.
result AlphaLogics improves predictive metrics and risk-adjusted returns over baselines.

FactorGCL uses hypergraph learning to predict stock returns by mining hidden factors.

problem Mining effective factors in data-driven models is challenging due to low signal-to-noise ratio in market data.
method FactorGCL employs a hypergraph structure and temporal residual contrastive learning to extract hidden factors.
result FactorGCL outperforms existing methods and mines effective hidden factors for predicting stock returns.

We propose a nonparametric Bayesian factor regression model that accounts for uncertainty in the number of factors, and the relationship between factors. To accomplish this, we propose a sparse variant of the Indian Buffet Process and couple this with a hierarchical model over factors, based on Kingman's coalescent. We…

2009-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a novel factor analysis method that can be applied to the discovery of common factors shared among trajectories in multivariate time series data. These factors satisfy a precedence-ordering property: certain factors are recruited only after some other factors are activated. Precedence-ordering arise in appli…

2011-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives a formula for factorizing categorical data to improve Bayes classifiers.

problem Improving the accuracy of Bayes classifiers by effectively factoring multidimensional data.
method Derives an explicit formula for calculating the marginal likelihood of a factorized categorical dataset.
result The derived formula can be used to select the best factorization for constructing a Bayes classifier.

We introduce Bayesian multi-tensor factorization, a model that is the first Bayesian formulation for joint factorization of multiple matrices and tensors. The research problem generalizes the joint matrix-tensor factorization problem to arbitrary sets of tensors of any depth, including matrices, can be interpreted as u…

2014-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a framework for constructing factor models for alpha streams. Our motivation is threefold. 1) When the number of alphas is large, the sample covariance matrix is singular. 2) Its out-of-sample stability is challenging. 3) Optimization of investment allocation into alpha streams can be tractable for a factor …

2014-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A study finds that only a few factors explain corporate bond risk, rendering extensive bond factor literature redundant.

problem The redundancy of extensive bond factor literature in explaining corporate bond risk premia.
method Bayesian Model Averaging Stochastic Discount Factor analysis of 18 quadrillion models.
result A Bayesian Model Averaging SDF explains risk premia better than low-dimensional models, with an out-of-sample Sharpe ratio of 1.5 to 1.8.

New tests for identifying the number of latent factors in short panels with small time dimensions.

problem Determining the number of latent factors in short panels with small time dimensions.
method Eigenvalue tests based on variance-covariance matrices of asset returns, with assumptions on spherical errors or instrumental variables for factor betas.
result Established asymptotic distributional results and proposed a novel statistical test for weak factors.

Optimal tensor PCA for estimating factors and loadings in high-dimensional panel data.

problem Estimating factors and loadings in high-dimensional panel data with non-negligible correlations.
method Tensor Principal Component Analysis (TPCA) for estimating factors and loadings in a tensor factor model.
result Simple TPCA is optimal for strong factors and can be improved for weak factors with alternating least-squares iterations.

We give a simple explicit algorithm for building multi-factor risk models. It dramatically reduces the number of or altogether eliminates the risk factors for which the factor covariance matrix needs to be computed. This is achieved via a nested "Russian-doll" embedding: the factor covariance matrix itself is modeled v…

2014-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

AlphaForge mines and dynamically combines alpha factors for better investment performance.

problem Inconsistency and inflexibility of fixed factor weights in alpha factor mining.
method Generative-predictive neural network for factor generation and dynamic weight adjustment.
result Demonstrated superior performance in formulaic alpha factor mining and portfolio returns.

Sparse GFA identifies disease factors in FTD subgroups.

problem Heterogeneity in neurological disorders hinders understanding and treatment.
method Sparse Group Factor Analysis (GFA) with regularised horseshoe priors.
result Identified latent disease factors differentially expressed in FTD subgroups.

Green stocks show less factor exposure heterogeneity compared to brown stocks.

problem Exploring differences in factor exposure between green and brown stocks.
method Examined S&P 500 firms grouped by greenhouse gas emissions, analyzing factor exposure over 2014-2020.
result Green stocks have less factor exposure heterogeneity than brown stocks, except for the value factor.

ATLAS separates invariant and transferable latent factors across diverse environments.

problem Transfer learning and robust prediction in heterogeneous environments.
method ATLAS leverages invariance principle to disentangle latent factors and uses auxiliary labels for robust prediction.
result Near-oracle performance and robust transferable prediction in new environments.

In this letter, we propose a new identification criterion that guarantees the recovery of the low-rank latent factors in the nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) model, under mild conditions. Specifically, using the proposed criterion, it suffices to identify the latent factors if the rows of one factor are \emph{suf…

2017-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New model explains low-volatility anomaly using adaptive multi-factor approach.

problem Explaining the low-volatility anomaly in stock markets.
method Used Adaptive Multi-Factor (AMF) model with GIBS algorithm to identify significant risk factors.
result Low-volatility portfolios perform better due to loaded risk factors, not just low volatility.

Corporate bond factor research is flawed due to measurement errors and ex-post filtering.

problem Replication crisis in corporate bond factor research.
method Analysis of 108 signals across nine thematic clusters, correction of transaction prices and return filtering.
result Majority of previously documented factors do not produce statistically significant alphas after correction.

The MAXFLAT low-pass filter improves factor adjustment for better portfolio performance in China's stock market.

problem Improving factor adjustment for better portfolio performance in China's stock market.
method Using MAXFLAT low-pass volatility model to adjust factors and construct portfolios.
result Adjusted factors by MAXFLAT volatility model show better performance in both large and small cap universes.

The article studies factorization structures in geometry and their applications to cones and polytopes.

problem Understanding and characterizing factorization structures in geometry.
method Comprehensive study of factorization structures, including structure theory, construction of compatible polytopes and cones, and derivation of generalised Gale's evenness condition.
result Established generalised Vandermonde identities and found examples of Delzant and rational Delzant compatible polytopes.