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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Wiener process

A new error bound improves safety in Bayesian optimization.

problem Ensuring safety in Bayesian optimization with probabilistic models.
method Introducing a novel error bound using Wiener kernel regression for Gaussian processes and noise.
result The new error bound provides larger safety regions than previous methods.

The paper explores Wiener-Granger causality and its computational enhancements.

problem Analyzing causal relationships between time series data.
method Detailed overview of Granger causality, historical development, and computational advancements.
result Enhanced application of Granger causality in various fields.

New pricing methods for αα-quantile and early-exercise options using Spitzer identities.

problem Pricing perpetual Bermudan and American options and αα-quantile options.
method Based on Spitzer identities for general Lévy processes and Wiener-Hopf method.
result Direct calculation of the optimal exercise barrier for early-exercise options.

Fast method developed for pricing barrier options and joint Lévy process distributions.

problem Accurate pricing of barrier options and joint distributions in Lévy models.
method Dual space calculations, Wiener-Hopf factorization, sinh-deformations, Gaver-Wynn Rho acceleration.
result Achieves precision of 101510^{-15} in seconds and 10910810^{-9}-10^{-8} in fractions of a second.

Let Wi={Wi(ti),tiR+},i=1,2,,dW_i=\{W_i(t_i), t_i\in \R_+\}, i=1,2,\ldots,d are independent Wiener processes. W={W(t),tR+d}W=\{W(\mathbf{t}),t\in \R_+^d\} be the additive Wiener field define as the sum of WiW_i. For any trend ff in $\kHC$ (the reproducing kernel Hilbert Space of WW), we derive upper and lower bounds for the boundary non-crossing proba…

2016-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we apply the recently established Wiener-Hopf Monte Carlo (WHMC) simulation technique for Levy processes from Kuznetsov et al. [17] to path functionals, in particular first passage times, overshoots, undershoots and the last maximum before the passage time. Such functionals have many applications, for inst…

2013-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New linear denoiser outperforms standard Wiener filter in noisy data.

problem Improving denoising performance for unknown covariance data.
method Synthetically constructed noisy samples to train a linear denoiser using least-squares approximation.
result Optimal denoiser found using the Convex Gaussian Min-Max Theorem (CGMT) for proportional regime.

This is an introduction to Wiener measure and the Feynman-Kac formula on general Riemannian manifolds for Riemannian geometers with little or no background in stochastics. We explain the construction of Wiener measure based on the heat kernel in full detail and we prove the Feynman-Kac formula for Schrödinger operators…

2011-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on stochastic covariant derivatives in curved space-time.

problem Analyzing covariant derivatives in curved space-time under stochastic processes.
method Using Itô-Wiener processes and stochastic calculus, including Besov spaces, Schrödinger operators, and white noise.
result Developed a framework for stochastic geodesics and white noise in fractoid spaces.

Neural networks solve SPDEs using Wiener chaos expansion.

problem Solving stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) numerically.
method Using neural networks in the truncated Wiener chaos expansion.
result Approximation rates for learning SPDE solutions with noise.

The paper models asset prices using Wiener chaos expansions for efficient calibration to implied volatility surfaces.

problem Calibrating to implied volatility surfaces using flexible martingale models.
method Constructing an over-parameterized martingale model based on Wiener chaos expansions and conditional expectations.
result The method enables fast calibration to implied volatility surfaces and demonstrates flexibility through numerical experiments.

Efficient methods for Lévy models using SINH-regular processes.

problem Efficient numerical methods for evaluating Lévy models.
method Defining SL-processes and sSL-processes, deriving properties of characteristic exponent, and showing all popular Lévy processes can be subordinated to Brownian motion.
result All crucial properties of characteristic exponent are consequences of a specific representation, and all popular Lévy processes are SL- or sSL-subordinated Brownian motion.

New methods for ZZ-transform inversion and Wiener-Hopf factorization.

problem Efficient numerical inversion of ZZ-transforms and factorization of functions.
method Sinh-deformations of contours, variable changes, and simplified trapezoid rule.
result High precision and speed in evaluating moments and constructing filters.

This paper provides an existence-and-uniqueness theorem characterizing the stochastic integral with respect to a Wiener process. The integral is represented as a mapping from the space of measurable and adapted pathwise locally integrable processes to the space of continuous adapted processes. It is characterized in te…

2018-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum effects improve stock option pricing model.

problem Persistent discrepancies between classical Black-Scholes model and actual stock prices.
method Introduced an additional pseudo-Wiener process to represent non-classical information.
result The norm of a complex quantity compensates for price discrepancies, providing market evidence for non-classical processes.

We present a comprehensive theory of homogeneous volatility (and variance) estimators of arbitrary stochastic processes that fully exploit the OHLC (open, high, low, close) prices. For this, we develop the theory of most efficient point-wise homogeneous OHLC volatility estimators, valid for any price processes. We intr…

2009-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper gives a rigorous interpretation of a Feynman path integral on a Riemannian manifold M with non-positive sectional curvature. A L2L^2 Riemannian metric GPG_P is given on the space of piecewise geodesic paths HP(M)H_P(M) adapted to the partition PP of [0,1][0,1], whence a finite-dimensional approximation of Wiener …

2012-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Gaussian processes (GPs) are versatile tools that have been successfully employed to solve nonlinear estimation problems in machine learning, but that are rarely used in signal processing. In this tutorial, we present GPs for regression as a natural nonlinear extension to optimal Wiener filtering. After establishing th…

2013-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Cubature on Wiener space [Lyons, T.; Victoir, N.; Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 8 January 2004 vol. 460 no. 2041 169-198] provides a powerful alternative to Monte Carlo simulation for the integration of certain functionals on Wiener space. More specifically, and in the language of mathematical finance, cubature allows for fast…

2013-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The completeness problem of the bond market model with the random factors determined by a Wiener process and Poisson random measure is studied. Hedging portfolios use bonds with maturities in a countable, dense subset of a finite time interval. It is shown that under natural assumptions the market is not complete unles…

2008-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes a new method to optimize portfolio allocation with transaction costs using Wiener chaos expansion.

problem Optimizing portfolio allocation with transaction costs in multi-period settings.
method Wiener chaos expansion approach to represent and solve the optimization problem.
result The proposed method finds an optimal strategy for portfolio allocation with transaction costs.

Reduces path integrals for interacting systems using dependent coordinates.

problem Reducing path integrals for systems with symmetry.
method Reduction procedure based on Wiener-type path integral, optimal nonlinear filtering, and projection of mean curvature vector field.
result Shows non-invariance of the measure in the path integral under reduction and generates the Jacobian.

In this work we present a new approach on studying dynamical systems. Combining the two ways of expressing the uncertainty, using probabilistic theory and credibility theory, we have research the generalized fractional hybrid equations. We have introduced the concepts of generalized fractional Wiener process, generaliz…

2009-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study reveals three limiting regimes for neural network functionals.

problem Understanding the behavior of functionals of random neural networks.
method Central and non-central limit theorems, Hermite expansions, Diagram Formula, Stein-Malliavin techniques.
result Three distinct limiting regimes based on fixed points of covariance function.