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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4182123164 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Weyl principle

Paper presents an action principle for Einstein-Weyl equations in 3D.

problem Finding an action principle for Einstein-Weyl equations.
method Metric affine f(R) gravity action plus additional terms involving Lagrange multipliers and gravitational Chern-Simons contributions.
result The Weyl vector dynamics is governed by a special case of the generalized monopole equation.

Any Riemannian manifold has a canonical collection of valuations (finitely additive measures) attached to it, known as the intrinsic volumes or Lipschitz-Killing valuations. They date back to the remarkable discovery of H. Weyl that the coefficients of the tube volume polynomial are intrinsic invariants of the metric. …

2019-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines minimal norm tensors for curvature and divergence tensors, explaining Weyl and Cotten tensors.

problem Understanding curvature tensors and their minimal norm.
method Analyzing minimal norm tensors for third and fourth covariant tensors, including Riemannian curvature and divergence.
result Weyl tensor and Cotten tensor are identified as minimal norm tensors of Riemannian curvature and divergence tensors, respectively.

We prove that a four-dimensional gradient shrinking Ricci soliton with δW±=0δW^{\pm}=0 is either Einstein, or a finite quotient of S3×RS^3\times\mathbb{R}, S2×R2S^2\times\mathbb{R}^2 or R4\mathbb{R}^4. We also prove that a four-dimensional cscK gradient Ricci soliton is either Kähler-Einstein, or a finite quotient of $M\times\…

2014-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Weyl geometry from conformal to Weyl manifolds using ambient metrics.

problem Generalizing ambient constructions to Weyl manifolds.
method Introduces Weyl-ambient metric and Weyl-Fefferman-Graham gauge; shows Weyl-ambient space induces Weyl geometry; defines Weyl-connection and Weyl structure.
result Weyl-ambient construction for Weyl manifolds provides a well-defined initial value problem.

Study finds holonomy algebras for Lorentzian Weyl spin manifolds with specific spinors.

problem Characterizing Lorentzian Weyl spin manifolds with weighted parallel spinors.
method Analyzing holonomy algebras and introducing special coordinates.
result Local forms and examples of Lorentzian Weyl spin manifolds with weighted parallel spinors.

Alternative proofs for various inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Various functional inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.
method Generic functional inequality, Riccati pairs, solving Riccati-type ODE.
result Alternative proofs for multiple inequalities, including Hardy-type and Caccioppoli inequalities.

We reexamine from first principles the classical Goldberg-Sachs theorem from General Relativity. We cast it into the form valid for complex metrics, as well as real metrics of any signature. We obtain the sharpest conditions on the derivatives of the curvature that are sufficient for the implication (integrability of a…

2009-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In 1870, R. Clausius found the virial theorem which amounts to introduce the trace of the stress tensor when studying the foundations of thermodynamics, as a way to relate the absolute temperature of an ideal gas to the mean kinetic energy of its molecules. In 1901, H. Poincar{é} introduced a duality principle in analy…

2015-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we study Einstein-Weyl structures on almost cosymplectic manifolds. First we prove that an almost cosymplectic (κ,μ)(κ,μ)-manifold is Einstein or cosymplectic if it admits a closed Einstein-Weyl structure or two Einstein-Weyl structures. Next for a three dimensional compact almost αα-cosymplectic manifol…

2018-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis explores Weyl geometry and quantum anomalies in holography and gauge theories.

problem Understanding Weyl geometry and quantum anomalies in holographic and gauge theories.
method Generalized Weyl-covariant holography, Lie algebroid encoding of BRST complex, and Lie algebroid cohomology.
result Weyl obstruction tensors are used to compute Weyl anomalies and provide geometric insights into quantum anomalies.

Motivated by the study of Weyl structures on conformal manifolds admitting parallel weightless forms, we define the notion of conformal product of conformal structures and study its basic properties. We obtain a classification of Weyl manifolds carrying parallel forms, and we use it to investigate the holonomy of the a…

2009-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study an analog of minimal surfaces called Weyl-minimal surfaces in conformal manifolds with a Weyl connection (M4,c,D)(M^4,c,D). We show that there is an Eells-Salamon type correspondence between nonvertical J\mathcal{J}-holomorphic curves in the weightless twistor space and branched Weyl-minimal surfaces.…

2019-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the space of algebraic pseudo-Hermitian Kähler-Weyl curvature tensors and the space of para-Hermitian Kähler-Weyl curvature tensors in dimension 4 and show that every algebraic possibility is geometrically realizable. We establish the Gray identity for pseudo-Hermitian Weyl manifolds and for para-Hermitian…

2011-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses transformations on statistical and semi-Weyl manifolds with torsion.

problem Invariance and structure preservation under conformal-projective transformations.
method Proof of invariance and preservation of structures under conformal-projective transformations.
result Semi-Weyl and statistical structures with torsion are invariant under conformal-projective transformations.

Study pseudo-harmonic maps on Weyl manifolds.

problem Characterize conditions for a Hermitian-Weyl manifold's complex structure to be a pseudo-harmonic map.
method Investigate geometric conditions for pseudo-harmonic maps in the context of Hermitian-Weyl manifolds.
result Find conditions for the complex structure to be a pseudo-harmonic map under specific dimensions or conformal structures.

A Riemannian manifold is called Weyl homogeneous, if its Weyl tensors at any two points are "the same", up to a positive multiple. A Weyl homogeneous manifold is modeled on a homogeneous space M0M_0, if its Weyl tensor at every point is "the same" as the Weyl tensor of M0M_0, up to a positive multiple. We prove that a …

2009-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a survey on quaternion Hermitian Weyl (locally conformally quaternion Kähler) and hyperhermitian Weyl (locally conformally hyperkähler) manifolds. These geometries appear by requesting the compatibility of some quaternion Hermitian or hyperhermitian structure with a Weyl structure. The motivation for such a stu…

2001-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the Weyl structure of an almost-Hermitian Weyl manifold of dimension at least 6 is trivial if the associated curvature operator satisfies the Kaehler identity. Similarly if the curvature of an almost para-Hermitian Weyl manifold of dimension at least 6 satisfies the para-Kaehler identity, then the Weyl str…

2010-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify the possible local holonomy groups of Weyl connections. The Berger-Simons theorem and the Merkulov-Schwachhöfer classification of holonomy groups of irreducible torsion-free connections leaves us with the remaining case, where the Weyl connection DD is reducible and non-closed. In this case, it was shown b…

2014-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study complete gradient Ricci solitons with zero radial Weyl curvature.

problem Characterize complete gradient Ricci solitons with specific curvature properties.
method Classify complete gradient Ricci solitons with zero radial Weyl curvature for dimensions n4n \geq 4.
result Completely classified complete gradient Ricci solitons with zero radial Weyl curvature.

We work in both the complex and in the para-complex categories and examine (para)-Kähler Weyl structures in both the geometric and in the algebraic settings. The higher dimensional setting is quite restrictive. We show that any (para)-Kaehler Weyl algebraic curvature tensor is in fact Riemannian in dimension at least 6…

2012-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs generalized Frobenius manifolds for specific Weyl groups.

problem Creating structures for orbit spaces of Weyl groups.
method Applying a previously established construction method to specific Weyl groups.
result Generalized Frobenius manifold structures constructed for A,B,CA_\ell, B_\ell, C_\ell and DD_\ell.

We study Weyl structures on lightlikes hypersurfaces endowed with a conformal structure of certain type and specific screen distribution: the Weyl screen structures. We investigate various differential geometric properties of Einstein-Weyl screen structures on lightlike hypersurfaces and show that, for ambiant Lorentzi…

2007-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Assume that MM is a smooth manifold with a symplectic structure ωω. Then Weyl manifolds on the symplectic manifold MM are Weyl algebra bundles endowed with suitable transition functions. From the geometrical point of view, Weyl manifolds can be regarded as geometrizations of star products attached to (M,ω)(M,ω). In the…

2017-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce the notions of ALF Weyl connection and of associated mass, and we prouve the positive mass theorem for the ALF Weyl structures.

2010-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The study calculates Weyl entropy in spacetime regions and shows its monotonic behavior.

problem Calculating and understanding Weyl entropy in spacetime regions.
method Introducing a candidate density for Weyl entropy in perfect fluid regions and analyzing its behavior in compact spacetime regions.
result Weyl entropy is shown to be monotonic in time and maximal in vacuum static metrics.

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the Schouten-Weyl tensor on the three-dimensional Lie groups with left-invariant Lorenzian metrics. The left-invariant Lorentzian metrics on the three-dimensional Lie groups with squared length zero Schouten-Weyl tensor are studied. Moreover, the three-dimensional metric…

2017-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers find conditions for autoparallels to be Finsler geodesics.

problem Existence of a Finsler Lagrangian metrizing autoparallels in metric-affine geometry.
method Determined necessary and sufficient conditions for Finsler metrizability of torsion-free affine connections.
result A broad class of connections is Finsler metrizable, making their autoparallels Finsler geodesics.

Symmetries of Einstein-Weyl manifolds can be extended from boundary surfaces.

problem Extending symmetries from boundary surfaces to Einstein-Weyl manifolds.
method Starting from a symmetry of conformal Cartan connection on a boundary surface, proving symmetries can be extended.
result Symmetries of conformal Cartan connection on the boundary can be extended to symmetries of the Einstein-Weyl manifold.

We prove the vanishing of the first Betti number on compact manifolds admitting a Weyl structure whose Ricci tensor satisfies certain positivity conditions, thus obtaining a Bochner-type vanishing theorem in Weyl geometry. We also study compact Hermitian-Weyl manifolds with non-negative symmetric part of the Ricci tens…

1999-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗