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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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7152229 · Sep 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Weinstein's tubular neighborhood

This paper sets a lower limit for the size of Weinstein's Lagrangian tubular neighborhoods.

problem Finding the minimum size of Weinstein's Lagrangian tubular neighborhoods.
method Using the curvature tensor and second fundamental form of the submanifold.
result Explicit lower bounds for the radii of tubular neighborhoods are derived.

We give a detailed, self-contained proof of Geoffrey Martin's normal form theorem for Lagrangian submanifolds of standard multisymplectic manifolds (that generalises Alan Weinstein's famous normal form theorem in symplectic geometry), providing also complete proofs for the necessary results in foliated differential top…

2018-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves equivalence of two Floer theories using pearly trees and Hamiltonian flows.

problem Proving equivalence between two Floer theories.
method Using pearly tree discs and local Hamiltonian flows.
result Equivalence relation between immersed Lagrangian Floer theory and Hamiltonian immersed Lagrangian Floer theory.

We discuss the interplay between lagrangian distributions and connections in symplectic geometry, beginning with the traditional case of symplectic manifolds and then passing to the more general context of poly- and multisymplectic structures on fiber bundles, which is relevant for the covariant hamiltonian formulation…

2012-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies deformations of Lagrangian submanifolds using algebraic tools.

problem Deformation theory of Lagrangian submanifolds in symplectic geometry.
method Graded versions of the Darboux Theorem and Weinstein's Lagrangian tubular neighbourhood Theorem, attaching an LL_\infty-algebra to each submanifold.
result Controls the deformation theory of Lagrangian NQNQ-submanifolds using an LL_\infty-algebra.

Skeleta and other pure subsets of manifold stratified spaces are shown to have neighborhoods which are teardrops of stratified approximate fibrations (under dimension and compactness assumptions). In general, the stratified approximate fibrations cannot be replaced by bundles, and the teardrops cannot be replaced by ma…

2005-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves the existence of a tubular neighborhood for Finsler submanifolds.

problem Existence of a tubular neighborhood for Finsler submanifolds.
method Geometric proof of the existence of a tubular neighborhood for Finsler submanifolds.
result The distance between a Finsler submanifold and its cut locus is at least ε when the submanifold is compact.

We give upper and lower bounds on the volume of a tubular neighborhood of the nodal set of an eigenfunction of the Laplacian on a real analytic closed Riemannian manifold M. As an application we consider the question of approximating points on M by nodal sets, and explore analogy with approximation by rational numbers.

2007-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on heat content for submanifolds in sub-Riemannian geometry.

problem Understanding heat content for submanifolds in sub-Riemannian geometry.
method Existence of smooth tubular neighborhood, definition of relative heat content, approximation via smooth neighborhoods, asymptotic expansion analysis.
result Approximation of relative heat content fails to recover the exact expansion.

We study torsion properties of the twisted Alexander modules of the affine complement MM of a complex essential hyperplane arrangement, as well as those of punctured stratified tubular neighborhoods of complex essential hyperplane arrangements. We investigate divisibility properties between the twisted Alexander polyn…

2017-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves symplectic neighbourhood theorems for stratified subspaces.

problem Finding symplectic neighbourhoods of stratified subspaces.
method Analogy with Weinstein's neighbourhood theorem, strong version of Moser's trick, and tubular neighbourhood theorem.
result Generalization of existing constructions for exotic Lagrangians.

Linearizability of singular foliations is preserved under a specific equivalence relation.

problem Preserving properties of singular foliations under equivalence relations.
method Characterization of tubular neighborhood embeddings using Euler-like vector fields.
result Linearizability along a leaf is a Morita invariant.

We discuss two generalizations of the collar lemma. The first is the stable neighborhood theorem which says that a (not necessarily simple) closed geodesic in a hyperbolic surface has a \lq\lq stable neighborhood\rq\rq whose width only depends on the length of the geodesic. As an application, we show that there is a lo…

1992-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a model for an open invariant neighborhood of any orbit in a symplectic manifold endowed with a canonical proper symmetry. Our results generalize the constructions of Marle and Guillemin and Sternberg for canonical symmetries that have an associated momentum map. In these papers the momentum map played a cru…

2001-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a theory of tubular neighborhoods for the lower strata in manifold stratified spaces with two strata. In these topologically stratified spaces, manifold approximate fibrations and teardrops play the role that fibre bundles and mapping cylinders play in smoothly stratified spaces. Applications include the cla…

1998-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the singularities of the isotropic skeleton of a Weinstein manifold in relation to Nadler's program of arboreal singularities. By deforming the skeleton via homotopies of the Weinstein structure, we produce a Morse-Bott* representative of the Weinstein homotopy class whose stratified skeleton determines its sy…

2017-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a normal form theorem for Poisson structures around Poisson transversals (also called cosymplectic submanifolds), which simultaneously generalizes Weinstein's symplectic neighborhood theorem from symplectic geometry and Weinstein's splitting theorem. Our approach turns out to be essentially canonical, and as a…

2013-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the Carnot-Carathéodory distance δEδ_E to a closed set EE in the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg groups Hn\mathbb{H}^n, n1n\ge 1. The H\mathbb{H}-regularity of δEδ_E is proved under mild conditions involving a general notion of singular points. In case EE is a Euclidean CkC^k submanifold, k2k\ge 2, we prove th…

2017-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the following result, conjectured by Alan Weinstein: every smooth proper Lie groupoid near a fixed point is locally linearizable, i.e. it is locally isomorphic to the associated groupoid of a linear action of a compact Lie group. In combination with a slice theorem of Weinstein, our result implies the smooth l…

2003-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be an even-dimensional, oriented closed manifold. We show that the restriction of a singular Riemannian flow on MM to a small tubular neighborhood of each connected component of its singular stratum is foliated-diffeomorphic to an isometric flow on the same neighborhood. We then prove a formula that computes c…

2017-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The problem of determining the volume of a tubular neighbourhood has a long and rich history. Bounds on the volume of neighbourhoods of algebraic sets have turned out to play an important role in the probabilistic analysis of condition numbers in numerical analysis. We present a self-contained derivation of bounds on t…

2012-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on domains without parabolic minimal submanifolds and weakly hyperbolic domains.

problem Characterizing domains without parabolic minimal submanifolds and weakly hyperbolic domains.
method Analyzing properties of domains and their boundaries, using tubular neighborhoods and conformal harmonic maps.
result Domains without parabolic minimal submanifolds and weakly hyperbolic domains have specific geometric properties.

The SO(3)-monopole program, initiated by Pidstrigatch and Tyurin [arXiv:dg-ga/9507004], yields a relationship between the Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten invariants through a cobordism between the moduli spaces defining these invariants. The main technical difficulty in this program lies in describing the links of singula…

2012-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on singularities of Lagrangian immersions with applications in Floer theory.

problem Understanding singularities of Lagrangian immersions.
method Applying Hamiltonian isotopy in the Weinstein tubular neighbourhood to express singular points as fold points with cusp points.
result Local expression of singular points of Lagrangian immersions as fold points with cusp points.

A (compact) manifold with fibered PP-singularities is a (possibly) singular pseudomanifold MΣM_Σ with two strata: an open nonsingular stratum M˚\mathring M (a smooth open manifold) and a closed stratum βMβM (a closed manifold of positive codimension), such that a tubular neighborhood of βMβM is a fiber bundle with fib…

2018-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a capacity which measures the size of Weinstein tubular neighbourhoods of Lagrangian submanifolds. In symplectic vector spaces this leads to bounds on the codisc radius for any closed Lagrangian submanifold in terms of Viterbo's isoperimetric inequality. Moreover, we prove a generalization of Gromov's packing…

2012-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The Moebius energy of a knot is an energy functional for smooth curves based on an idea of self-repelling. If a knot has a thick tubular neighborhood, we would intuitively expect the energy to be low. In this paper, we give explicit bounds for energy in terms of the ropelength of the knot, i.e. the ratio of the length …

2001-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This work explores symplectic structures on graded manifolds and higher Lie groupoids.

problem Understanding symplectic structures on graded manifolds and their global counterparts.
method Introduction and study of graded manifolds, symplectic Q-manifolds, higher Lie groupoids, and their symplectic structures.
result Developed a graded analogue of Weinstein's tubular neighborhood theorem and explored its applications.

We show that a general nn-dimensional polarized abelian variety (A,L)(A,L) of a given polarization type and satisfying h0(A,L)8n2nnn! h^0(A, L) \geq \dfrac{8^n}{2} \cdot \dfrac{n^n}{n !} is projectively normal. In the process, we also obtain a sharp lower bound for the volume of a purely one-dimensional complex analytic subvariety i…

2010-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove 3-dimensional hyperbolic cone-manifolds are geometrically inflexible: a cone-deformation of a hyperbolic cone-manifold determines a bi-Lipschitz diffeomorphism between initial and terminal manifolds in the deformation in the complement of a standard tubular neighborhood of the cone-locus whose pointwise bi-Lip…

2014-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Lectures on symplectic and Poisson geometry, quantization, and quantum field theory.

problem Exploring symplectic and Poisson structures and their applications in quantum field theory.
method Introduction to differential geometry, symplectic geometry, Poisson geometry, and deformation quantization.
result Detailed understanding of symplectic and Poisson structures and their quantization.

The paper studies sub-Riemannian geometry and proves a Weyl's invariance result for Heisenberg groups.

problem Optimal regularity and volume asymptotics of submanifolds in sub-Riemannian structures.
method Analyzes tubular neighborhoods and uses Weyl's invariance for Heisenberg groups.
result Volume of small tubes around curves in Heisenberg groups is invariant to embedding.