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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for Weakened Mannheim

In this study, non-null Frenet-Mannheim curves and non-null Weakened Mannheim curves are investigated in Minkowski 3-space. Some characterizations for this curves are obtained.

2012-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this study, firstly, Mannheim curves with κ1(s)0κ_1 (s) \ne 0, κ2(s)0κ_2 (s) \ne 0 are considered and the conditions are obtained for Mannheim curve to be slant helix. Moreover, the necessary and sufficient conditions are investigated for Mannheim curve to be AW(2), AW(3) and weak AW(2)-types, respectively. Lastly, it is sh…

2010-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we give the characterizations of Mannheim Partner Curves in Minkowski 3-space . Firstly, we classify these curves in . Next, we give some relationships characterizing these curves and we show that Mannheim theorem is not valid for Mannheim partner curves in . Moreover, by considering the spherical indica…

2011-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Mannheim partner curves are studied by Liu and Wang [1,2]. Orbay and others extended the theory of the Mannheim curves to the ruled surface in Euclidean 3-space[3]. We obtain the relationships between the curvatures and the torsions of the dual Mannheim partner curves with respect to each other.

2010-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider the idea of Mannheim partner curves for curves lying on surfaces and by considering the Darboux frames of them we define these curves as Mannheim partner D-curves and give the characterizations for these curves. We also find the relations between the geodesic curvatures, the normal curvatures …

2010-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, using the classifications of timelike and spacelike ruled surfaces, we study the Mannheim offsets of timelike ruled surfaces in Minkowski 3-space. Firstly, we define the Mannheim offsets of a timelike ruled surface by considering the Lorentzian casual character of the offset surface. We obtain that the M…

2009-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we give the definition, different types and characterizations of Mannheim partner D-curves in Minkowski 3-space. We find the relations between the geodesic curvatures, the normal curvatures and the geodesic torsions of these associated curves. Furthermore, we show that the definition and the characteriza…

2010-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Mannheim curves are defined for immersed curves in 3-dimensional sphere S^3 . The definition is given by considering the geodesics of S^3. First, two special geodesics, called principal normal geodesic and binormal geodesic, of S^3 are defined by using Frenet vectors of a curve immersed in S^3. Later, the curve alpha i…

2015-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The first aim of this paper is to define the dual timelike Mannheim partner curves in Dual Lorentzian Space D3 1, the second aim of this paper is to obtain the relationships between the curvatures and the torsions of the dual timelike Mannheim partner curves with respect to each other and the final aim of this paper is…

2011-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The first aim of this paper is to define the dual timelike - spacelike Mannheim partner curves in Dual Lorentzian Space ID3 1, the second aim of this paper is to obtain the relationships between the curvatures and the torsions of the dual timelike - spacelike Mannheim partner curves with respect to each other and the f…

2011-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study Mannheim surface offsets in dual space. By the aid of the E. Study Mapping, we consider ruled surfaces as dual unit spherical curves and define the Mannheim offsets of the ruled surfaces by means of dual geodesic trihedron (dual Darboux frame). We obtain the relationships between the invariants …

2011-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores Bertrand and Mannheim curves in 4D Euclidean space for framed curves.

problem Exploring Bertrand and Mannheim curves in 4D Euclidean space for framed curves.
method Defining and investigating Bertrand and Mannheim curves of framed curves in 4D Euclidean space.
result Bertrand and Mannheim curves exist even for framed curves in 4D Euclidean space, contrary to regular curves.

In this paper, we define Mannheim partner curves in a three dimensional Lie group G with a bi-invariant metric. And then the main result in this paper is given as (Theorem 3.3): A curve α with the Frenet apparatus {T,N,B,κ,τ} in G is a Mannheim partner curve if and only if λκ(1+H2)=1, where λ is constant and H is the h…

2012-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, first and second type admissible Mannheim partner curves are defined in pseudo-Galilean space G31G_3^1. Moreover, it is proved that the distance between the reciprocal points of both of first and second type admissible Mannheim curves and the torsions of these curves are constant. Furthermore, the relatio…

2010-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Special curves and their characterizations are one of the main area of mathematicians and physicians. As a special curve we will mainly focus on Mannheim curve which has the following relation: k1=β(k1^2+k2^) where k1 and k2 are curvature and torsion, respectively. In the present paper we define Mannheim curves for 4-d…

2011-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we give the defination of harmonic curvature function some special curves such as helix, slant curves, Mannheim curves and Bertrand curves. Then, we recall the characterizations of helices [8], slant curves (see [19]) and Mannheim curves (see [12]) in three dimensional Lie groups using their harmonic cur…

2012-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this study, the new characterizations of special curves are investigated without using the curvatures of these special curves: general helices, slant helices, Bertrand curves, Mannheim curves. The curvatures are given by the help of the norms of the derivatives of Frenet vectors.

2012-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study improves causal model discovery by relaxing assumptions for latent variables.

problem Discovering causal models with latent variables under weaker assumptions.
method Uses Answer Set Programming to discover semi-Markovian causal models with weakened Faithfulness assumption.
result Weakened Faithfulness assumption preserves power and speeds up discovery for causal models with latent variables.

In this study, we introduce a new approach to curve pairs by using integral curves. We consider the direction curve and donor curve to study curve couples such as involute-evolute curves, Mannheim partner curves and Bertrand partner curves. We obtain new methods to construct partner curves of a unit speed curve and giv…

2017-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce a new approach to non-lightlike curve pairs by using integral curves in Minkowski 3-space. We consider direction curve and donor curve to study non-lightlike curve couples such as involute-evolute curves, Mannheim partner curves and Bertrand partner curves. We obtain new methods to construct…

2017-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In 1941 Sumner Myers proved that if the Ricci curvature of a complete Riemann manifold has a positive infimum then the manifold is compact and its diameter is bounded in terms of the infimum. Subsequently the curvature hypothesis has been weakened, and in this paper we weaken it further in an attempt to find the ultima…

2005-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this study, we define some new types of ruled surfaces called slant ruled surfaces. We give some characterizations for a regular ruled surface to be a slant ruled surface in Euclidean 3- space. We show that if the slant ruled surface is developable then the striction curve is a general helix or a slant helix accordi…

2013-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work, we studied the properties of the spherical indicatrices of a Bertrand curve and its mate curve and presented some characteristic properties in the cases that Bertrand curve and its mate curve are slant helices, spherical indicatrices are slant helices and we also researched that whether the spherical indi…

2011-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

GNN-CL model improves financial fraud detection using graph neural networks and reinforcement learning.

problem Complex financial fraud detection with high false positive rates.
method Combines GNN, CNN, LSTM, and MLPS to analyze transaction patterns and uses reinforcement learning to filter out noise.
result GNN-CL outperforms existing methods in financial fraud detection, reducing false positives.

The study examines mean curvature flow and Heegaard surfaces in lens spaces.

problem Analyzing mean convex two-spheres and Heegaard tori in lens spaces.
method Proves path-connectedness of moduli spaces of mean convex two-spheres and Heegaard tori in manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
result There are always either one or two path components of mean convex Heegaard tori in lens spaces, depending on the ambient manifold's homotopy type.

In this work we will focus on the causal character of Carter Spacetime (see B. Carter, Causal structure in space-time, Gen. Rel. Grav. 1 4 337-406, 1971). The importance of this spacetime is the following: for the causally best well behaved spacetimes (the globally hyperbolic ones), there are several characterizations …

2015-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New analysis shows ROI's predictive power for stock returns weakens significantly.

problem The predictive power of retail order imbalance (ROI) for future stock returns.
method Replicated Boehmer et al. (2021) using a more recent period and analyzed the effect of using alternative quote midpoint (QMP) method.
result Past ROI can no longer predict weekly returns on large-cap stocks, and the long-short strategy based on past ROI is no longer profitable.