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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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79157236314 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Weak solutions

Proves existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for specific equations.

problem Existence and uniqueness of solutions for generalized Monge-Ampère and deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equations.
method Combines viscosity-theoretic and pluripotential-theoretic techniques.
result Existence and uniqueness of weak solutions in boundary cases.

Gradient estimates for solutions to a p-Laplacian equation on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Gradient estimates for positive weak solutions to a p-Laplacian equation on Riemannian manifolds.
method Morser iteration technique
result Gradient estimates show that positive weak solutions do not exist under certain conditions on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

Novel weak solutions for volume-preserving mean curvature flow established.

problem Existence and uniqueness of solutions to volume-preserving mean curvature flow.
method Introducing varifold solutions coupled with phase volumes and new calibrations.
result Uniqueness of classical solutions among varifold solutions.

We study the evolution of hypersurfaces in spacetime initial data sets by their null mean curvature. A theory of weak solutions is developed using the level-set approach. Starting from an arbitrary mean convex, outer untapped hypersurface Ω0\partialΩ_0, we show that there exists a weak solution to the null mean curvatu…

2015-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New varifold solutions for mean curvature flow converge and are unique.

problem Mean curvature flow and Allen-Cahn equation convergence and uniqueness.
method Evolving varifolds coupled to phase volumes, weak-strong uniqueness principle.
result Limits of Allen-Cahn solutions are varifold solutions, and classical flows are unique.

Alternative proof of weak solutions to mean curvature flow using minimizing movements.

problem Existence of weak solutions to mean curvature flow and volume preserving mean curvature flow.
method Proposes a new existence proof using a minimizing movements scheme and a novel proxy for distance.
result Unconditional convergence towards a De Giorgi solution for the minimizing movements scheme.

Study constructs solutions for evolving hypersurfaces using inverse spacetime mean curvature.

problem Evolution of hypersurfaces in spacetime.
method Weak solutions for hypersurfaces evolving along inverse spacetime mean curvature in asymptotically flat maximal initial data sets.
result Weak solution detects both future- and past-trapped apparent horizons.

The system of weak normality equations constitutes a part in the complete system of normality equations. Solutions of each of these two systems of equations are associated with some definite classes of Newtonian dynamical systems in Riemannian manifolds. In this paper for the case of simplest flat Riemannian manifold $…

2000-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines partial regularity of Lipschitz solutions to minimal surface system.

problem Understanding the regularity of solutions to the minimal surface system.
method Investigation of stationary, integral weak, and viscosity solutions; interior gradient estimate using maximum principle.
result Partial regularity results for Lipschitz solutions, including interior gradient estimate.

New boundary condition for weak inverse mean curvature flow in bounded domains.

problem Addressing the well-posedness of inverse mean curvature flow in bounded domains with an outer obstacle.
method Developed a new boundary condition, combined techniques including elliptic regularization, blow-up analysis, and parabolic estimates.
result Existence and uniqueness theorem for weak solutions in smooth bounded domains, with C1,αC^{1,α} regularity of level sets up to the obstacle.

Study on fourth order Lamm-Riviere system for biharmonic mappings in 4D.

problem Higher order regularity and sharp Holder continuity of weak solutions.
method Optimal higher order regularity and sharp Holder continuity through analysis of the Lamm-Riviere system.
result Derive weak compactness for sequences of weak solutions with uniformly bounded energy.

We prove the existence of weak solutions of complex mm-Hessian equations on compact Hermitian manifolds for the nonnegative right hand side belonging to Lp,p>n/mL^p, p>n/m (nn is the dimension of the manifold). For smooth, positive data the equation has been recently solved by Szekelyhidi and Zhang. We also give a stabilit…

2015-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper explores weak solutions' regularity in critical dimensions without conservation law.

problem Regularity of weak solutions to higher order elliptic systems in critical dimensions.
method Elementary and unified treatment, without conservation law.
result Interior Hölder continuity for solutions in critical dimensions.

Study shows how weak inverse anisotropic mean curvature flow behaves at infinity.

problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of anisotropic mean curvature flow.
method Established local gradient estimates for anisotropic pp-harmonic functions and weak solutions of IAMCF.
result Weak IAMCF is asymptotic to the expanding Wulff shape solution at infinity.

Develops weak PINNs for efficient manifold solutions of hyperbolic equations.

problem Challenges in approximating weak solutions of nonlinear hyperbolic equations on manifolds.
method Introduces a novel weak PINN (wPINN) formulation on manifolds leveraging well-posedness theory.
result Demonstrates efficient approximation of entropy solutions on manifolds with a complexity independent of ambient space dimension.

We investigate a parabolic-elliptic system which is related to a harmonic map from a compact Riemann surface with a smooth boundary into a Lorentzian manifold with a warped product metric. We prove that there exists a unique global weak solution for this system which is regular except for at most finitely many singular…

2018-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the existence of a unique global weak solution to the full bosonic string heat flow from closed Riemannian surfaces to an arbitrary target under smallness conditions on the two-form and the scalar potential. The solution is smooth with the exception of finitely many singular points. Finally, we discuss the con…

2017-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we prove the existence of weak solutions of the Chern-Ricci flow through blow downs of exceptional curves, as well as backwards smooth convergence away from the exceptional curves on compact complex surfaces. The smoothing property for the Chern-Ricci flow is also obtained on compact Hermitian manifolds o…

2017-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach finds solutions to games with unbounded controls.

problem Existence of equilibrium in mean-field games with unbounded controls.
method Weak formulation and new existence/stability results for quadratic-growth generalized McKean-Vlasov BSDEs.
result Existence of equilibrium result for non-Markovian mean-field games with unbounded control space.

Lipschitz regularity proved for harmonic map heat flows into CAT(0) spaces.

problem Proving Lipschitz regularity for harmonic map heat flows into CAT(0) spaces.
method Elliptic approximation method
result Every weak solution of the harmonic map heat flow into CAT(0) spaces is Lipschitz continuous in both space and time.

Study optimal transport on globally hyperbolic spacetimes, focusing on weak Kantorovich potentials' regularity.

problem Investigate regularity of weak Kantorovich potentials on globally hyperbolic spacetimes.
method Apply insights from Riemannian and Lorentzian cases to study ππ-solutions.
result Conclude existence, uniqueness, and structure of optimal transport maps.

This paper concerns the inverse mean curvature flow of convex hypersurfaces which are Lipschitz in general. After defining a weak solution, we study the evolution of the singularity by looking at the blow-up tangent cone around each singular point. We prove the cone also evolves by the inverse mean curvature flow and e…

2018-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study constant scalar curvature equation (CSCK), a nonlinear fourth order elliptic equation, and its weak solutions on Kähler manifolds. We first define a notion of weak solution of CSCK for an LL^\infty Kähler metric. The main result is to show that such a weak solution (with uniform LL^\infty bound…

2017-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the first of a series of papers, where we introduce a new class of estimates for the Ricci flow, and use them both to characterize solutions of the Ricci flow and to provide a notion of weak solutions to the Ricci flow in the nonsmooth setting. In this first paper, we prove various new estimates for the Ricci f…

2015-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds exact solutions to a complex Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell system on 4D Sasakian spacetimes.

problem Finding exact solutions to an Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell system with Sasakian quasi-Killing spinors.
method Constructing a family of exact solutions on four-dimensional static Sasakian spacetimes using the Sasakian frame.
result Closed and open universe models are found with specific energy conditions.

Stability results for complex Monge-Ampère equations in various classes.

problem Stability of solutions to complex Monge-Ampère equations.
method Weak stability results followed by Ck,α\mathcal{C}^{k,α} stability proofs.
result Proves stability of solutions in relative full mass classes and on quasi-projective varieties.

Study proves existence of weak mean curvature flow with contact angle.

problem Existence of weak mean curvature flow with prescribed contact angle.
method Compactness theorem for varifolds and Ilmanen's regularization extended to capillarity.
result Existence of weak mean curvature flow with contact angle for general θθ.

Weak supervision is a popular method for building machine learning models without relying on ground truth annotations. Instead, it generates probabilistic training labels by estimating the accuracies of multiple noisy labeling sources (e.g., heuristics, crowd workers). Existing approaches use latent variable estimation…

2020-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a comparison principle for complex Monge-Ampère flows and solves a uniqueness problem.

problem Proving uniqueness of weak solutions to the pluripotential Cauchy-Dirichlet problem.
method Proving a comparison principle for the pluripotential complex Monge-Ampère flows.
result Proves the uniqueness of the weak solution to the pluripotential Cauchy-Dirichlet problem.