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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Urban Traffic Control

A new deep reinforcement learning model for urban traffic control.

problem Complex traffic dynamics in urban intersections.
method Combines deep learning tricks to solve multiple intersections control problems efficiently.
result Outperforms traditional rule-based approaches in simulations.

Paper develops a framework to test deep RL traffic controllers under various uncertainties.

problem Developing robust deep RL traffic controllers for dynamic urban areas.
method Open-source callback-based framework for evaluating deep RL configurations in a traffic simulation.
result Deep RL controllers perform well under demand surges, incidents, and sensor failures.

A new traffic signal control method using phase competition.

problem Improving urban transportation efficiency through advanced learning techniques.
method Intuitive phase competition principle applied to reinforcement learning for traffic signal control.
result Our model achieves better solutions, faster convergence, and superior generalizability compared to existing RL methods.

Model predicts traffic speed using urban incidents.

problem Accurately predicting traffic speed in urban areas.
method Deep Incident-Aware Graph Convolutional Network (DIGC-Net).
result Model outperforms competing benchmarks in traffic speed prediction.

NCPF model improves traffic data imputation with neural and tensor methods.

problem Pervasive missing data in traffic analysis due to sensor failures and gaps.
method Neural Canonical Polyadic Factorization (NCPF) integrating CP decomposition and deep learning.
result NCPF outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in urban traffic datasets.

T-GCN predicts traffic using neural networks for spatial and temporal data.

problem Accurate real-time traffic forecasting in urban networks.
method Combines GCN for spatial and GRU for temporal data analysis.
result T-GCN outperforms state-of-the-art baselines on real-world traffic datasets.

Novel graph model forecasts urban traffic with reduced spatial complexity.

problem Challenges in traffic forecasting due to spatio-temporal complexity, especially in urban environments.
method MW-TGC network model that combines spatial and temporal dependencies using multi-weighted adjacency matrices and graph convolution operations.
result MW-TGC network outperforms other models in urban-core and urban-mix sites, reducing variance in heterogeneous environments.

A2C-based MARL controls large-scale traffic signals more efficiently.

problem Scalability issue in centralized RL for large-scale traffic control.
method Decentralized Multi-Agent A2C with improved observability and reduced learning difficulty.
result Optimal, robust, and sample-efficient control over other algorithms.

Proposes a dynamic model for urban traffic volume prediction.

problem Urban traffic volume prediction for better traffic management and driver planning.
method Combines bidirectional LSTM, attention mechanism, and external features.
result Improves prediction precision by 3-7 percent on NYC-Taxi and NYC-Bike datasets.

IVMs help identify dangerous traffic conditions in real-time.

problem Real-time crash risk analysis in urban traffic systems.
method Import Vector Machines (IVMs) applied to historical crash and traffic data.
result IVMs successfully identify dangerous traffic conditions with computational advantage.

New neural network predicts traffic flow across different cities.

problem Forecasting traffic flow across different cities is challenging due to spatio-temporal correlations.
method Proposes a local-spacetime neural network (STNN) that captures universal spatio-temporal correlations.
result Improves prediction accuracy by 4% over state-of-the-art methods.

Survey of urban flows prediction methods using various datasets.

problem Predicting urban flows influenced by human activities, weather, events, and holidays.
method Analysis of four main factors, preparation of multi-sources spatial-temporal data, detailed comparison of five categories of prediction methods.
result Facilitates researchers to choose suitable methods and datasets for urban flows prediction.

Proposes a model to understand urban dynamics from mega-metropolises.

problem Understanding residents mobility patterns in mega-metropolises.
method Neighbor-Regularized and context-aware Non-negative Tensor Factorization (NR-cNTF).
result NR-cNTF accurately captures city rhythms and spatial communities.

Study compares deep learning models for traffic forecasting, highlighting graph elements' impact.

problem Challenges in forecasting spatial-temporal traffic patterns.
method In-depth comparative study of four deep neural network models with different basic elements.
result Graph attention improves long-term predictions in traffic forecasting models.

PSTN improves traffic condition forecasting with deep neural networks.

problem Challenges in accurately forecasting traffic conditions due to complex spatiotemporal correlations.
method Proposes PSTN with three modules: graph convolutional network, temporal convolutional network, and gated recurrent unit framework.
result Significantly outperforms state-of-the-art benchmarks in short-term traffic conditions forecasting.

Develops a new model for controllable and realistic traffic simulation.

problem Lack of models that offer both controllability and realism in traffic simulation.
method Guided Conditional Diffusion (CTG) model using diffusion modeling and differentiable logic.
result Improves controllability-realism tradeoff over strong baselines.

MIP framework improves urban flow prediction by adapting to distribution shifts.

problem Distribution shifts in urban flow data make prediction models unreliable.
method Memory-enhanced Invariant Prompt learning with learnable memory bank.
result MIP ensures robust predictions by focusing on invariant features.

Model predicts road traffic using high-dimensional time-series with L1-penalization.

problem Predicting high-dimensional road traffic data with limited observations.
method Vector autoregressive model with L1-penalization for high-dimensional regression.
result The approach identifies the most important road sections and is competitive in prediction.

Paper proposes a deep RL approach for traffic signal control balancing efficiency and equity.

problem Inefficient and inflexible traffic signal controllers.
method Deep reinforcement learning with a novel reward function combining efficiency and equity.
result The proposed algorithm achieves state-of-the-art performance on various traffic scenarios.

Backdoor attacks on DRL-based traffic controllers cause stop-and-go waves or crashes.

problem Vulnerability of DRL-based traffic controllers to machine learning attacks.
method Developed a trigger design methodology based on traffic physics principles.
result Backdoored models can cause stop-and-go traffic waves or AV crashes when triggered.

This study maps cycling risks and discomfort in Zurich, offering personalized route recommendations.

problem High cycling accidents and discomfort in Smart Cities.
method Geolocated bike accidents data, kernel density contours, weather, time, accident type and severity analysis.
result Empirical continuous spatial risk estimations and personalized route recommendations.

D-GAN predicts spatio-temporal data without explicit factor listing.

problem Challenges in predicting spatio-temporal data due to complexity, variability, and external factors.
method D-GAN uses a deep generative adversarial network to learn spatio-temporal correlations and variations implicitly.
result D-GAN outperforms traditional and deep learning methods in spatio-temporal prediction accuracy.

Automated road infrastructure mapping using connected vehicle data and deep learning.

problem Manual identification of intersections is laborious and time-consuming.
method Geohashing, YOLOv5 algorithm for classification of road segments and intersections.
result Overall classification accuracy of 95%, with high F1 scores for straight roads and intersections.

Deep reinforcement learning system improves air traffic control efficiency and safety.

problem High-density, dynamic, and stochastic air traffic control challenges.
method Deep multi-agent reinforcement learning framework using actor-critic model with PPO loss function.
result Framework resolves 99.97% of all conflicts in extreme high-density scenarios.