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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Uniform hyperbolicity

We give several sufficient conditions for uniform exponential growth in the setting of virtually torsion-free hierarchically hyperbolic groups. For example, any hierarchically hyperbolic group that is also acylindrically hyperbolic has uniform exponential growth. In addition, we provide a quasi-isometric characterizati…

2019-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study complex hyperbolic lattices and their relation to strict hyperbolization.

problem Understanding the relationship between complex hyperbolic lattices and strict hyperbolization.
method Analyzing the fundamental groups of complex hyperbolic manifolds and spaces arising from strict hyperbolization.
result Uniform lattices in PU(n,1) cannot be fundamental groups of Charney-Davis strict hyperbolizations when n ≥ 2.

The study examines hyperbolic 3-manifolds with uniform spectral gaps for coclosed 1-forms.

problem Understanding the spectral gap for coclosed 1-forms in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Constructing sequences of manifolds and analyzing their spectral properties and homology growth.
result Sequences of hyperbolic manifolds can have uniform spectral gaps for coclosed 1-forms but unbounded torsion homology growth.

Extends growth properties of hyperbolic groups to their extensions.

problem Quantifying subgroup alternatives in group laws.
method Develops a framework for preserving exponential growth in extensions of hyperbolic groups.
result Automorphism groups of certain hyperbolic and Artin groups have locally uniform exponential growth.

Study reveals uniform spectral gaps for random hyperbolic surfaces with few cusps.

problem Investigating spectral gaps for random hyperbolic surfaces with limited cusps.
method Analyzing Weil-Petersson random hyperbolic surfaces, showing no eigenvalues in specific intervals.
result Uniform lower bounds on spectral gaps for Weil-Petersson random hyperbolic surfaces, revealing a critical phenomenon of 'second order cancellation'.

The paper uses Tannakian reconstruction to understand hyperbolic log-orbi curves.

problem Understanding the structure of hyperbolic log-orbi curves.
method Formulates hyperbolic uniformization as a Tannakian reconstruction theorem and constructs a canonical maximal parahoric PSL2-Higgs object.
result Reconstructs the absolute Galois group of a one-variable complex function field as the inverse limit of etale fundamental groups of orbifold models.

We study surfaces with decorations and prove uniformization in non-Euclidean geometries.

problem Discrete conformal equivalence in non-Euclidean geometries.
method Variational principle and continuous deformation.
result One master theory of discrete conformal equivalence across different geometries.

The paper establishes a discrete uniformization theorem for surfaces with piecewise hyperbolic metrics.

problem Finding decorated piecewise hyperbolic metrics with prescribed combinatorial curvature.
method Introduced combinatorial α-Ricci flow with surgery to handle potential singularities and prove longtime existence and convergence.
result Existence of decorated piecewise hyperbolic metrics with prescribed combinatorial α-curvature.

The parametrization theorem is derived in a flat nD pseudo-complex affine space. The pseudo-complex hyperbolic space accomodates n-number of uncompactified time-like extra dimensions with sugnature (s,r), where s and r are the numbers of minus and plus signs associated with the diagonalized metric matrix. The main resu…

2010-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves rigidity and uniformization theorems for infinite circle patterns and convex polyhedra in hyperbolic 3-space.

problem Characterize infinite circle patterns and convex polyhedra in hyperbolic 3-space.
method Extends techniques from previous work to prove rigidity and uniformization theorems for infinite circle patterns and convex polyhedra.
result Establishes existence and rigidity of infinite regular circle patterns and convex trivalent polyhedra.

Uniform spectral gap for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and expanders.

problem Spectral gap for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and their covers.
method Using thermodynamic formalism for twisted Selberg zeta functions.
result Uniform resonance-free regions for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and expanders.

The study finds that certain hyperbolic manifolds contain subgroups isomorphic to surface groups.

problem The existence of thin surface subgroups in non-uniform arithmetic lattices.
method Analyzes arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds and their fundamental groups.
result Fundamental groups of non-compact arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds contain thin surface subgroups.

Study spectral distribution of twisted Laplacian on high genus hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Estimating spectral distribution of twisted Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Estimate spectral distribution by supremum norm of harmonic form; show small supremum norm for high genus surfaces; prove uniform Weyl law.
result Prove uniform Weyl law for real parts of spectrum on high genus hyperbolic surfaces.

Given a uniform foliation by Gromov hyperbolic leaves on a 33-manifold, we show that the action of the fundamental group on the universal circle is minimal and transitive on pairs of different points. We also prove two other results: we prove that general uniform Reebless foliations are R\mathbb{R}-covered and we giv…

2020-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops algorithms for finding metrics with prescribed combinatorial curvature on polyhedral surfaces.

problem Finding metrics with prescribed combinatorial curvature on polyhedral surfaces.
method Discrete uniformization theorem, combinatorial α-Yamabe flow, combinatorial α-Calabi flow, edge flipping surgery.
result Longtime existence and convergence of combinatorial α-Yamabe flow and combinatorial α-Calabi flow with surgery.

Uniform Poincaré inequalities established for various metric spaces.

problem Establishing uniform Poincaré inequalities on different metric spaces.
method Proper geodesic metric spaces equipped with a Borel measure. Local Poincaré inequality and volume conditions are used to derive uniform Poincaré inequalities.
result Uniform Poincaré inequalities are established for various metric spaces including hyperbolic spaces and covers of compact spaces.

Uniform hyperbolicity is a strong chaotic property which holds, in particular, for Sinai billiards. In this paper, we consider the case of a nonflat billiard, that is, a Riemannian manifold with boundary. Each trajectory follows the geodesic flow in the interior of the billiard, and bounces when it meets the boundary. …

2016-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove, under the assumption of the virtual fibration conjecture for arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifolds, that all arithmetic lattices in O(n,1), n> 4, and different from 7, are non-coherent. We also establish noncoherence of uniform arithmetic lattices of the simplest type in SU(n,1), n> 1, and of uniform lattices in …

2010-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Boundary rigidity defined for hyperbolic spaces, tied to geometric properties.

problem Understanding boundary rigidity in Gromov hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing properties of Gromov hyperbolic spaces and their boundaries.
result Boundary rigidity is equivalent to positive Cheeger isoperimetric constant and non-amenability.

We show that two uniform lattices of a regular right-angled Fuchsian building are commensurable, provided the chamber is a polygon with at least six edges. We show that in an arbitrary Gromov-hyperbolic regular right-angled building associated to a graph product of finite groups, a uniform lattice is commensurable with…

2009-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform comparison of hyperbolic ball volumes on universal cover.

problem Comparing hyperbolic ball volumes on universal cover.
method Proving a constant δ_n exists such that for any metric g on M, if the volume ratio is less than δ_n, the volume of hyperbolic balls is at least as large as in hyperbolic space.
result Every Riemannian metric g on M with a specific volume ratio satisfies the volume of hyperbolic balls on the universal cover is at least as large as in hyperbolic space.

In the vein of Bonfert-Taylor, Bridgeman, Canary, and Taylor we introduce the notion of quasiconformal homogeneity for closed oriented hyperbolic surfaces restricted to subgroups of the mapping class group. We find uniform lower bounds for the associated quasiconformal homogeneity constants across all closed hyperbolic…

2013-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs noncompact hyperbolic surfaces with uniform spectral gaps using random graph models.

problem Building noncompact hyperbolic surfaces with uniform spectral gaps.
method Introduced a random graph model Fχ,n\mathcal{F}_{χ,n} to construct expanding families of graphs, then applied these families to create hyperbolic surfaces.
result Explicitly constructed an expanding family of graphs in the critical regime, leading to a sequence of complete, noncompact hyperbolic surfaces with uniformly positive spectral gaps.

We provide a constructive, variational proof of Rivin's realization theorem for ideal hyperbolic polyhedra with prescribed intrinsic metric, which is equivalent to a discrete uniformization theorem for spheres. The same variational method is also used to prove a discrete uniformization theorem of Gu et al. and a corres…

2017-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Strichartz's conjecture to spinor bundles over real hyperbolic spaces.

problem Extending Strichartz's conjecture to spinor bundles.
method Characterization of Poisson transform for spinor bundles and uniform L2L^2 estimates.
result Strichartz's conjecture is extended to spinor bundles over real hyperbolic spaces.

Unified and generalized mating frameworks for Kleinian groups and rational maps.

problem Combining two frameworks for mating Kleinian groups with rational maps.
method Extended mating framework to genus zero hyperbolic orbifolds, constructed correspondences, defined parameter space.
result Explicit description and construction of conformal matings and correspondences.

Hensel-Przytycki-Webb proved that all curve graphs of orientable surfaces are 17-hyperbolic. In this paper, we show that curve graphs of non-orientable surfaces are 17-hyperbolic by applying Hensel-Przytycki-Webb's argument. We also show that arc graphs of non-orientable surfaces are 7-hyperbolic, and arc-curve graphs …

2015-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Homeomorphisms of hyperbolic 3-manifolds have invariant sets under certain conditions.

problem Understanding invariant sets for homeomorphisms on hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Shadowing techniques and analysis of invariant sets under positive speed with respect to a uniform foliation.
result Homeomorphisms of hyperbolic 3-manifolds are forced to have invariant sets, preventing them from being minimal.