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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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4590134179 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Unbounded curvature

Study focal surfaces of wave fronts with unbounded curvatures.

problem Characterizing singularities of focal surfaces near non-degenerate singular points.
method Characterizations based on types of singularities and geometrical properties of initial fronts.
result Investigation of Gaussian curvature behavior of focal surfaces.

The paper provides gradient estimates for Neumann semigroups on manifolds with boundary under unbounded curvature conditions.

problem Gradient estimates for Neumann semigroups on manifolds with boundary under unbounded curvature conditions.
method Establishes Bismut-type formulas and gradient estimates for Feynman--Kac semigroups on Riemannian manifolds with boundary, under geometric conditions formulated in terms of Ricci curvature and second fundamental form.
result Derives pointwise gradient estimates for the Neumann semigroup under variable, possibly unbounded, lower curvature bounds.

In infinite dimensional Heisenberg group, degenerate distances linked to unbounded curvature.

problem Degenerate distances and unbounded curvature in infinite dimensional Heisenberg group.
method Construct left invariant weak Riemannian and sub-Riemannian metrics, adapt sectional curvature definition.
result Degenerate distances coincide with unbounded sectional curvature.

Constructs metrics with constant scalar curvature and unbounded volumes on spheres.

problem Creating metrics with constant scalar curvature on spheres with unbounded volumes.
method Constructs a sequence of metrics conformal to a given metric with scalar curvature 1 and unbounded volumes.
result Constructs metrics with constant scalar curvature and unbounded volumes on spheres.

In this paper, we derive Li-Yau inequality for unbounded Laplacian on complete weighted graphs with the assumption of the curvature-dimension inequality CDE(n,K)CDE'(n,K), which can be regarded as a notion of curvature on graphs. Furthermore, we obtain some applications of Li-Yau inequality, including Harnack inequality, hea…

2018-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We produce solutions to the Kähler-Ricci flow emerging from complete initial metrics g0g_0 which are C0C^0 Hermitian limits of Kähler metrics. Of particular interest is when g0g_0 is Kähler with unbounded curvature. We provide such solutions for a wide class of U(n)U(n)-invariant Kähler metrics g0g_0 on nn dimensional c…

2014-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows unbounded Pontryagin numbers on curved manifolds.

problem Understanding unbounded Pontryagin numbers on curved manifolds.
method Analyzing rational linear combinations of Pontryagin numbers and their relation to the universal elliptic genus.
result Proves existence of unbounded Pontryagin numbers on nonnegatively curved spin manifolds.

Given a completely arbitrary surface, whether or not it has bounded curvature, or even whether or not it is complete, there exists an instantaneously complete Ricci flow evolution of that surface that exists for a specific amount of time [GT11]. In the case that the underlying Riemann surface supports a hyperbolic metr…

2013-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we introduce the curvature of densely defined universal connections on Hilbert CC^{*}-modules relative to a spectral triple (or unbounded Kasparov module), obtaining a well-defined curvature operator. Fixing the spectral triple, we find that modulo junk forms, the curvature only depends on the represente…

2019-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove global existence of Yamabe flows on non-compact manifolds MM of dimension m3m\geq3 under the assumption that the initial metric g0=u0gMg_0=u_0g_M is conformally equivalent to a complete background metric gMg_M of bounded, non-positive scalar curvature and positive Yamabe invariant with conformal factor u0u_0 bound…

2018-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves uniqueness of Ricci flow with scaling invariant estimates.

problem Proving uniqueness of Ricci flow with scaling invariant curvature bound.
method Solving Ricci-harmonic map heat flow in unbounded curvature background.
result Complete Ricci flow starting from uniformly non-collapsed, non-negatively curved manifold is unique in dimension three.

We factorize the Dirac operator on the Connes-Landi 4-sphere in unbounded KK-theory. We show that a family of Dirac operators along the orbits of the torus action defines an unbounded Kasparov module, while the Dirac operator on the principal orbit space -an open quadrant in the 2-sphere- defines a half-closed chain. W…

2018-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs unbounded KK-cycles for Riemannian embeddings in codimension one.

problem Understanding Riemannian embeddings in codimension one.
method Constructs unbounded KKKK-cycles from C(X)C(X) to C0(Y)C_0(Y), each with a connection, representing the shriek class.
result The unbounded product of ı!ε\imath_!^ε with the Dirac operator DYD_Y represents the KKKK-theoretic factorization of the fundamental class [X]=ı![Y][X] = \imath_! \otimes [Y].

Elton P. Hsu used probabilistic method to show that the asymptotic Dirichlet problem is uniquely solvable under the curvature conditions Ce2ηr(x)KM(x)1-C e^{2-η}r(x) \leq K_M(x)\leq -1 with η>0η>0. We give an analytical proof of the same statement. In addition, using this new approach we are able to establish two boundary Harnack i…

2014-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes Ricci flow starting from small curvature concentration with a Morrey-type condition.

problem Ricci flow starting from manifolds with unbounded curvature.
method Replaces bounded curvature with a Morrey-type condition on the gradient of the metric relative to a complete bounded curvature metric.
result Long-time existence of Ricci flow with curvature decay estimates and diffeomorphic manifold.

We discuss the cobordism type of spin manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature. We show that in each dimension 4k124k \geq 12, there are infinitely many cobordism types of simply connected and nonnegatively curved spin manifolds. Moreover, we raise and analyze a question about possible cobordism obstructions to non…

2014-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the LpL^p-boundness of the Riesz transform on Riemannian manifolds whose Ricci curvature has quadratic decay. Two criteria for the LpL^p-unboundness of the Riesz transform are given. We recover known results about manifolds that are Euclidean or conical at infinity.

2014-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any rational linear combination of Pontryagin numbers that is not a multiple of the signature is unbounded on connected closed oriented manifolds of nonnegative sectional curvature. Combining our result with Gromov's finiteness result for the signature yields a new characterization of the L-genus.

2009-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms for online learning without boundedness or Lipschitz loss assumptions.

problem Online learning with unbounded domains and non-Lipschitz losses.
method Developed an algorithm with a specific regret bound and used it for saddle-point optimization.
result First algorithm achieving non-trivial dynamic regret in an unbounded domain for non-Lipschitz losses.

Until recently, Ricci flow was viewed almost exclusively as a way of deforming Riemannian metrics of bounded curvature. Unfortunately, the bounded curvature hypothesis is unnatural for many applications, but is hard to drop because so many new phenomena can occur in the general case. This article surveys some of the th…

2014-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs flows on manifolds with small curvature, proving Euclidean topology.

problem Geometric structure of manifolds with unbounded curvature.
method Distance like functions with integral hessian bound, Ricci flows.
result Manifolds with Ricci lower bound, non-negative scalar curvature, bounded entropy, Ahlfors nn-regular and small curvature concentration are topologically Euclidean.

We use a first-order energy quantity to prove a strengthened statement of uniqueness for the Ricci flow. One consequence of this statement is that if a complete solution on a noncompact manifold has uniformly bounded Ricci curvature, then its sectional curvature will remain bounded for a short time if it is bounded ini…

2015-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we establish Buser type inequalities, i.e., upper bounds for eigenvalues in terms of Cheeger constants. We prove the Buser's inequality for an infinite but locally finite connected graph with Ricci curvature lower bounds. Furthermore, we derive that the graph with positive curvature is finite, especially…

2018-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove diameter bounds for graphs having positive Ricci-curvature bound in Bakry-Emery sense. One result using only curvature and maximal vertex degree is sharp in case of hypercubes. The other result depends on an additional dimension bound, but is independent of the vertex degree. In particular, the second result i…

2016-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We show existence of solutions to the Poisson equation on Riemannian manifolds with positive essential spectrum, assuming a sharp pointwise decay on the source function. In particular we can allow the Ricci curvature to be unbounded from below. In comparison with previous works, we can deal with a more general setting …

2018-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the short-time existence of Ricci flows on complete manifolds with scalar curvature bounded below uniformly, Ricci curvature bounded below by a negative quadratic function, and with almost Euclidean isoperimetric inequality holds locally. In particular, this result applies to manifolds with both Ricci curvatur…

2016-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Fix a complete noncompact \K manifold (Mn,h0)(M^n,h_0) with bounded curvature. Let g(t)g(t) be a bounded curvature solution to the \KR flow starting from some g0g_0 uniformly equivalent to h0h_0. We estimate the existence time of g(t)g(t) together with C0C^0 bounds and curvature bounds, where the estimates depend only on h0h_0

2015-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗