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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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90179269358 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Todd classes

In this paper, we study the Atiyah class and Todd class of the DG manifold (F[1],dF)(F[1],d_F) corresponding to an integrable distribution FTKM=TMRKF \subset T_{\mathbb{K}} M = TM \otimes_{\mathbb{R}} \mathbb{K}, where K=R\mathbb{K} = \mathbb{R} or C\mathbb{C}. We show that these two classes are canonically identical to those of the…

2017-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New construction of Atiyah and Todd classes for Lie pair pullback dg Lie algebroids.

problem Constructing Atiyah and Todd classes for Lie pair pullback dg Lie algebroids.
method Using homological perturbation lemma and contraction, constructing isomorphisms between cochain complexes and Chevalley-Eilenberg cohomologies.
result Identifies Atiyah and Todd classes of Lie pair pullback dg Lie algebroids with those of the Lie pair.

Atiyah classes of DG manifolds of positive amplitude are invariant under weak equivalences.

problem Defining and studying Hochschild cohomology of DG manifolds of positive amplitude.
method Using poly-differential operators and derived intersection, proving invariance under weak equivalences.
result Hochschild cohomology of DG manifolds of positive amplitude is invariant under weak equivalences.

Let G be a torus and M a G-Hamiltonian manifold with Kostant line bundle L and proper moment map. Let P be the weight lattice of G. We consider a parameter k and the multiplicity m(λ,k)m(λ,k) of the quantized representation associated to M and the k-th power of L . We prove that the weighted sum m(λ,k)f(λ/k)\sum m(λ,k) f(λ/k) of the…

2016-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves positivity of Riemann-Roch polynomials for hyperkähler manifolds.

problem Positivity of Riemann-Roch polynomials for hyperkähler manifolds.
method Lefschetz-type decomposition of the root of the Todd genus of hyperkähler manifolds via Rozansky-Witten theory.
result All coefficients of the Riemann-Roch polynomial of a hyperkähler manifold are positive.

We introduce the notions of Atiyah class and Todd class of a differential graded vector bundle with respect to a differential graded Lie algebroid. We prove that the space of vector fields on a dg-manifold with homological vector field QQ admits a structure of L-infinity algebra with the Lie derivative LQL_Q as unary …

2015-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a presentation for a rack R\mathcal R, we define a process which systematically enumerates the elements of R\mathcal R. The process is modeled on the systematic enumeration of cosets first given by Todd and Coxeter. This generalizes and improves the diagramming method for nn-quandles introduced by Winker. We p…

2017-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper announces results on the behavior of some important algebraic and topological invariants --- Euler characteristic, arithmetic genus, and their intersection homology analogues; the signature, etc. --- and their associated characteristic classes, under morphisms of projective algebraic varieties. The formulas …

1994-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

To any g\mathfrak{g}-manifold MM are associated two dglas tot(ΛgkTpoly)\operatorname{tot}\big(Λ^{\bullet} \mathfrak{g}^\vee \otimes_{\Bbbk} T_{\operatorname{poly}}^{\bullet} \big) and tot(ΛgkDpoly)\operatorname{tot} \big(Λ^{\bullet} \mathfrak{g}^\vee\otimes_{\Bbbk} D_{\operatorname{poly}}^{\bullet} \big), whose cohomologies $H_{\operatorn…

2017-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies almost complex torus manifolds using graphs and Hirzebruch genera, proving properties of their fixed points and cohomology.

problem Understanding the fixed points and cohomology of almost complex torus manifolds.
method Using directed labeled multigraphs and Hirzebruch genera to encode and analyze the manifolds.
result Almost complex torus manifolds have positive Todd genus and at least n+1 fixed points.

In this article, we start to recall the inversion formula for the convolution with the Box spline. The equivariant cohomology and the equivariant K-theory with respect to a compact torus G of various spaces associated to a linear action of G in a vector space M can be both described using some vector spaces of distribu…

2010-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New vanishing theorems for genera derived under almost nonnegative Ricci curvature.

problem Vanishing theorems for genera under specific curvature conditions.
method Almost nonnegative Ricci curvature and infinite fundamental group.
result Vanishing theorems for Todd genus, A^\widehat{A}-genus, elliptic genera, Witten genus, and Euler characteristic number for Alexandrov spaces.

In his 1990 doctoral thesis, Todd Drumm showed that proper affine deformations of free Fuchsian groups could be constructed as Schottky groups using a new family of hypersurfaces called "crooked planes." The existence of proper affine deformations of Fuchsian Schottky groups was demonstrated by Margulis in the early 19…

2010-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A rational linear combination of Chern numbers is an oriented diffeomorphism invariant of smooth complex projective varieties if and only if it is a linear combination of the Euler and Pontryagin numbers. In dimension at least three only multiples of the top Chern number, which is the Euler characteristic, are invarian…

2011-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper is on the vanishing topology of singular Milnor fibres of holomorphic families of arbitrary square, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices with sufficiently many parameters. We define vanishing cycles on such fibres, prove an extended form of the Damon-Pike μ=τμ=τ conjecture about the families of a special type…

2019-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (X,h)(X,h) be a compact and irreducible Hermitian complex space. This paper is devoted to various questions concerning the analytic K-homology of (X,h)(X,h). In the fist part, assuming either dim(sing(X))=0\mathrm{dim}(\mathrm{sing}(X))=0 or dim(X)=2\mathrm{dim}(X)=2, we show that the rolled-up operator of the minimal L2L^2-$\overline{\pa…

2019-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies complex genera and related geometric applications, deriving formulas for multiple zeta values.

problem Understanding coefficients in Chern numbers for complex genera.
method Examining Chern numbers for complex genera, focusing on specific genera like Td^(1/2), Γ, and Todd.
result Unified formulas for multiple zeta values and transition matrices among symmetric functions.

Developed a new symmetric hyperbolic formulation for Einstein-Yang-Mills system.

problem Future stability of solutions of the Einstein-Yang-Mills system with arbitrary dimension.
method Tensorial symmetric hyperbolic formulation and local well-posedness for Cauchy problem.
result Established local well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of EYM equations in the temporal gauge.

Let the circle act on a compact almost complex manifold MM. In this paper, we classify the fixed point data of the action if there are 4 fixed points and the dimension of the manifold is at most 6. First, if dimM=2\dim M=2, then MM is a disjoint union of rotations on two 2-spheres. Second, if dimM=4\dim M=4, we prove that th…

2017-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

\newcommand{\poly}{_{\operatorname{poly}}^{\bullet}}\newcommand{\td}{(\operatorname{td}_{L/A}^{\nabla})^{\frac{1}{2}}}\newcommand{\cx}[1]{\operatorname{tot}\big(Γ(Λ^\bullet A^\vee)\otimes_R\mathcal{#1}\poly\big)}\newcommand{\cy}[1]{\mathbb{H}^\bullet_{\operatorname{CE}}(A,\mathcal{#1}\poly)}Kontsevich's formality the…

2016-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines and computes geometric pairings for discrete groups using Baum-Connes assembly map.

problem Defining and computing geometric pairings for discrete countable groups.
method Constructs explicit morphisms and the Chern-Baum-Connes assembly map.
result Explicit formulation of a Chern-Connes pairing with the periodic cyclic cohomology of the group algebra.

The paper combines several fortunate mini miracles to achieve its two objectives. These were woven together in a several year's effort to answer a question raised by Iz Singer a decade ago. Our answer is accessible to the topologist, to the differential geometer and to the analyst who appreciates the statement of the I…

2018-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies manifolds with dense conjugacy classes in their mapping class groups.

problem Classifying manifolds based on conjugacy classes in their mapping class groups.
method Analyzing connected orientable 2-manifolds and their mapping class groups.
result Mapping class groups of certain manifolds have dense conjugacy classes.

This paper tackles worst-class error rate in classification tasks.

problem Minimizing worst-class error rate in classification tasks, especially in medical image classification.
method Designing a boosting approach to bound the worst-class error rate using Deep Neural Networks (DNNs).
result The proposed boosting approach lowers worst-class test error rates while avoiding overfitting.

Paper constructs a cohomology class related to McDuff's secondary class, proving it transgresses to the Euler class of foliated sphere bundles.

problem Finding higher-dimensional analogs of the Calabi invariant and its transgression to the Euler class.
method Constructing a cohomology class of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms and proving transgression to the Euler class of foliated sphere bundles.
result The cohomology class transgresses to the Euler class of foliated sphere bundles.

One of the earliest conjectures in computational learning theory-the Sample Compression conjecture-asserts that concept classes (equivalently set systems) admit compression schemes of size linear in their VC dimension. To-date this statement is known to be true for maximum classes---those that possess maximum cardinali…

2014-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves inequalities for orbifold second Chern classes in Fujiki's class.

problem Inequalities for orbifold second Chern classes of compact normal analytic varieties.
method Generic nefness theorems for tangent and cotangent sheaves, and an orbifold Bogomolov--Gieseker inequality for mixed polarizations.
result Semipositivity of the orbifold second Chern class for varieties with nef anti-canonical divisor.

Study on characteristic classes for foliation deformations.

problem Characterizing and understanding characteristic classes for foliation deformations.
method Introduced a differential graded algebra (DGA) to recover Bott vanishing and formulae, and discussed properties of its cohomology.
result Discovered new classes that cannot be described by existing classes like Godbillon--Vey and Fuks--Lodder--Kotschick.

The hyperelliptic mapping class group has been studied in various contexts within topology and algebraic geometry. What makes this study tractable is that there is a surjective map from the hyperelliptic mapping class group to a mapping class group of a punctured sphere. The more general family of superelliptic mapping…

2016-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

CILF learns adaptive embeddings for class-incremental learning with novel class detection and model update.

problem Handling unknown classes and model update in streaming data with new classes.
method CILF uses decoupled prototype based loss for intra-class and inter-class structure improvement, and a learnable curriculum clustering operator for adaptive embedding.
result CILF effectively detects multiple novel classes and mitigates embedding confusion, while updating the model without catastrophic forgetting.

In this paper we give explicit formulas of differential characteristic classes of principal GG-bundles with connections and prove their expected properties. In particular, we obtain explicit formulas for differential Chern classes, differential Pontryagin classes and differential Euler class. Furthermore, we show that…

2013-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method identifies class-specific covariates in multi-class prediction tasks.

problem Identifying covariates specifically associated with one or more outcome classes in multi-class prediction tasks.
method Introducing multi forests (MuFs) with multi-way and binary splits to measure class-associated discriminatory ability.
result The multi-class VIM specifically ranks class-associated covariates highly, unlike conventional VIMs.

Study of conjugacy classes in infinite-type surfaces' mapping class groups.

problem Characterizing conjugacy classes in infinite-type surfaces' mapping class groups.
method Model-theoretic methods developed by Kechris, Rosendal, and Truss.
result Detailed classification of conjugacy classes in mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces.

The paper classifies dense conjugacy classes in mapping class groups of locally finite graphs.

problem Identifying which mapping class groups have dense conjugacy classes.
method Developed flux homomorphisms and combinatorial criteria for stability.
result A complete classification for self-similar locally finite graphs and a criterion for stability.

We give a complete description of conjugacy classes of finite subgroups of the mapping class group of the sphere with r marked points. As a corollary we obtain a description of conjugacy classes of maximal finite subgroups of the hyperelliptic mapping class group. In particular, we prove that for a fixed genus g there …

2005-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a simple generative framework for learning to predict previously unseen classes, based on estimating class-attribute-gated class-conditional distributions. We model each class-conditional distribution as an exponential family distribution and the parameters of the distribution of each seen/unseen class are d…

2017-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

For a local Lie group M we define odd order cohomology classes. The first class is an obstruction to globalizability of the local Lie group. The third class coincides with Godbillon-Vey class in a particular case. These classes are secondary as they emerge when curvature vanishes.

2009-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes a novel generic one-class feature learning method based on intra-class splitting. In one-class classification, feature learning is challenging, because only samples of one class are available during training. Hence, state-of-the-art methods require reference multi-class datasets to pretrain feature …

2018-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗