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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Time Series Analytics

Survey on LLMs for time series analytics across various domains.

problem Cross-modality gap between LLMs and time series data.
method Taxonomy of approaches, cross-modality strategies, and experiments on multimodal datasets.
result Effective combinations of textual data and cross-modality strategies enhance time series analytics.

Study evaluates interpretability of time series foundation models' latent spaces.

problem Improving interpretability of latent spaces in time series models for visual analytics.
method Evaluated MOMENT family of transformer-based models on five datasets, fine-tuning for performance.
result Fine-tuning improved latent space clarity but limited interpretability remained.

New framework assesses and benchmarks ML methods for multivariate time series.

problem Benchmarking and explaining performance of machine learning methods.
method Proposes a new framework with systematized performance-explainability characteristics.
result Illustrates application to multivariate time series classifiers.

We construct and analyze symmetrized delay correlation matrices for empirical data sets for atmopheric and financial data to derive information about correlation between different entities of the time series over time. The information about correlations is obtained by comparing the results for the eigenvalue distributi…

2006-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The autocorrelation function of volatility in financial time series is fitted well by a superposition of several exponents. Such a case admits an explicit analytical solution of the problem of constructing the best linear forecast of a stationary stochastic process. We describe and apply the proposed analytical method …

2004-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Previous studies indicate that nonlinear properties of Gaussian time series with long-range correlations, uiu_i, can be detected and quantified by studying the correlations in the magnitude series ui|u_i|, i.e., the ``volatility''. However, the origin for this empirical observation still remains unclear, and the exact …

2004-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

DualVDT improves time-series forecasting with a novel dual reparametrized structure.

problem Time-series forecasting with improved performance and analytical rigor.
method Dual reparametrized variational mechanisms on VAE, latent score based generative model, reverse time stochastic differential equation, variational ancestral sampling, KL divergence reduction.
result Advanced performance in time-series forecasting with reduced KL divergence.

Analytic convex bodies' Poincaré series extended holomorphically.

problem Analytic continuation of Poincaré series for convex bodies.
method Analytic continuation of Laplace transforms, holomorphic functions, and resolvent of multiplication operators.
result Poincaré series continues holomorphically to a conical neighborhood of the right half-plane, removing countable cuts and points.

We study theoretical and empirical aspects of the mean exit time of financial time series. The theoretical modeling is done within the framework of continuous time random walk. We empirically verify that the mean exit time follows a quadratic scaling law and it has associated a pre-factor which is specific to the analy…

2005-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

SPINEX improves time series forecasting with explainable neighbors.

problem Enhancing time series forecasting accuracy and interpretability.
method Leverages similarity and higher-order temporal interactions across multiple scales.
result SPINEX consistently ranks among top performers in forecasting precision.

Study predicts synchronization state of financial time series using cross-recurrence plots.

problem Predicting the state of synchronization of financial time series.
method Cross-correlation analysis and deep learning framework for predicting synchronization state based on cross-recurrence plots.
result Satisfactory performance in predicting synchronization state for certain pairs of stocks.

The detrending moving average (DMA) algorithm is one of the best performing methods to quantify the long-term correlations in nonstationary time series. Many long-term correlated time series in real systems contain various trends. We investigate the effects of polynomial trends on the scaling behaviors and the performa…

2015-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Gaussian Processes (GPs) provide a general and analytically tractable way of modeling complex time-varying, nonparametric functions. The Automatic Bayesian Covariance Discovery (ABCD) system constructs natural-language description of time-series data by treating unknown time-series data nonparametrically using GP with …

2015-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

SigTime learns interpretable signatures from time series data.

problem Discovering meaningful patterns in time series data with high complexity and limited interpretability.
method Jointly trains two Transformer models using shapelet-based and feature engineering representations.
result Learned shapelets serve as interpretable signatures for time series classification.

Paper develops multivariate time series similarity and distance measures.

problem Compensating for misalignments in multivariate time series data.
method Adapted Independent and Dependent DTW strategies to seven elastic similarity and distance measures.
result Each measure achieves highest accuracy on at least one dataset, supporting their value.

Efficient semi-analytic methods for pricing double barrier options with time-dependent parameters.

problem Pricing and calibration of double barrier options with time-dependent parameters.
method Two approaches: General Integral transform method and Heat Potential method.
result Semi-analytic techniques are more efficient for pricing double barrier options than traditional numerical methods.

New method discovers time series motifs under DTW, significantly reducing computations.

problem Discovering time series motifs under DTW is computationally challenging.
method Exact scalable method using novel lower bounds hierarchy.
result Prunes up to 99.99% of DTW computations under realistic settings.

Analyzes intrinsic time in financial markets, linking it to physical time.

problem Understanding the intrinsic nature of time in financial data.
method Presented an analytic relationship linking intrinsic and physical time, using empirical scaling laws.
result A novel empirical scaling law relating intrinsic time variability to overshoots.

We develop a framework especially suited to the autocorrelation properties observed in financial times series, by borrowing from the physical picture of turbulence. The success of our approach as applied to high frequency foreign exchange data is demonstrated by the overlap of the curves in Figure (1), since we are abl…

1997-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

FinZero improves financial time series forecasting accuracy with multimodal modeling.

problem Lack of interpretability, uncertainty, and scalability in financial time series forecasting.
method Developed a multimodal pre-trained model FinZero using UARPO method for reasoning, prediction, and uncertainty analysis.
result FinZero achieves an approximate 13.48% improvement in prediction accuracy over GPT-4o in high-confidence group.

We propose a simple stochastic volatility model which is analytically tractable, very easy to simulate and which captures some relevant stylized facts of financial assets, including scaling properties. In particular, the model displays a crossover in the log-return distribution from power-law tails (small time) to a Ga…

2010-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

TSLANet improves time series models by capturing long-term and short-term interactions.

problem Noise sensitivity, computational efficiency, and overfitting in Transformer-based models for time series data.
method Adaptive Spectral Block and Interactive Convolution Block for robust feature representation and noise mitigation.
result TSLANet outperforms state-of-the-art models in various time series tasks.

STRODE learns timings and dynamics from unlabeled time series data.

problem Learning dynamics of random event timings from unlabeled sensory inputs.
method Probabilistic Ordinary Differential Equation (STRODE) that samples from posterior point processes.
result Successfully infers event timings from synthetic and real-world datasets.

In this paper we study the analytic realisation of the discrete series representations for the group G=Sp(1,1)G=Sp(1,1) as a subspace of the space of square integrable sections in a homogeneous vector bundle over the symmetric space G/K:=Sp(1,1)/(Sp(1)×Sp(1))G/K:=Sp(1,1) /(Sp(1) \times Sp(1)). We use the Szegö map to give expressions for the restric…

2007-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers forecast VoIP traffic in mobile networks using multivariate time series analysis.

problem Predicting VoIP traffic behavior in real mobile networks for better resource allocation.
method Multivariate time series analysis, Vector Autoregressive models, machine learning techniques.
result Forecasting accuracy and insights into VoIP traffic dynamics.

New algorithms use Gaussian processes to optimize stopping times in financial markets.

problem Optimizing stopping times in financial time series with specific applications.
method Gaussian and Deep Gaussian Process models to analytically evaluate optimal stopping value functions and policies.
result Proposed algorithms outperform benchmarks on various financial time series datasets.

Study evaluates model selection methods for time series forecasting.

problem Evaluating which model is best for time series forecasting.
method Compared various estimation methods for selecting the best model.
result Accuracy of model selection estimators is low, and performance loss is significant.

This paper presents a new method for solving systems with polynomial stiffness.

problem Finding analytical solutions to nonlinear differential equations with polynomial stiffness is challenging.
method The paper introduces a geometric/algebraic method using generating series and shuffle product.
result The method provides a recursive schematic that can be automated and applied to systems with polynomial stiffness.

Proposes a new model for non-linear regression of multivariate time series data.

problem Regression models for non-scalar variables, especially time series, have limitations.
method Develops a non-linear function-on-function model using neural networks.
result Demonstrates effectiveness through real-world applications.

State space models (SSMs) are a flexible approach to modeling complex time series. However, inference in SSMs is often computationally prohibitive for long time series. Stochastic gradient MCMC (SGMCMC) is a popular method for scalable Bayesian inference for large independent data. Unfortunately when applied to depende…

2018-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

There is a large body of work, built on tools developed in mathematics and physics, demonstrating that financial market prices exhibit self-similarity at different scales. In this paper, we explore the use of analytical topology to characterize financial price series. While wavelet and Fourier transforms decompose a si…

2017-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we introduce a simple continuous-time asset pricing framework, based on general multi-dimensional diffusion processes, that combines semi-analytic pricing with a nonlinear specification for the market price of risk. Our framework guarantees existence of weak solutions of the nonlinear SDEs under the physi…

2009-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗