Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

305989118 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Thurston equivalence

This paper gives an algebraic conjecture which is shown to be equivalent to Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture for closed, orientable 3-manifolds. It generalizes the Stallings-Jaco theorem which established a similar result for the Poincare Conjecture. The paper also gives two other algebraic conjectures; one is equi…

1999-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a sub-hyperbolic semi-rational branched covering which is not CLH-equivalent a rational map, it must have the non-empty canonical Thurston obstruction. By using this canonical Thurston obstruction, we decompose this dynamical system in this paper into several sub-dynamical systems. Each of these sub-dynamical sys…

2012-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Milnor-Thurston homology theory is a construction of homology theory that is based on measures. It is known that it is equivalent to singular homology theory in case of manifolds and complexes. Its behaviour for non-tame spaces is still unknown. This paper provides results in this direction. We prove that Milnor-Thurst…

2014-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Method solves ˉ\bar\partial-harmonic forms on Kodaira-Thurston manifold.

problem Finding ˉ\bar\partial-harmonic forms on Kodaira-Thurston manifold.
method Weil-Brezin transform, linear ODE systems, fundamental problem solving.
result Dimension of almost complex ˉ\bar\partial-Hodge numbers can be arbitrarily large.

For Γ1Γ_1-structures on 3-manifolds, we give a very simple proof of Thurston's regularization theorem, first proved in \cite{thurston}, without using Mather's homology equivalence. Moreover, in the co-orientable case, the resulting foliation can be chosen of a precise kind, namely an "open book foliation modified by su…

2009-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Computes homotopy types of embedding spaces in tight contact 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding the structure of embedding spaces in tight contact 3-manifolds.
method Analyzes convex disks and spheres with Legendrian boundaries, using homotopy equivalence and Thurston-Bennequin invariant.
result Homotopy types of embedding spaces determined for various configurations in tight contact 3-manifolds.

Compactifies stability conditions on triangulated categories, inspired by Teichmüller theory.

problem Moduli space of stability conditions on triangulated categories.
method Inspired by Thurston compactification of Teichmüller space, constructs maps to infinite projective space.
result Injective maps with compact closure, identifies categorical analogs of intersection functionals.

Half grid diagrams prove every link can be represented by a special type of grid diagram.

problem Representing links using grid diagrams and related invariants.
method Defining half grid diagrams and constructing canonical pairs, proving equivalence to Jones' construction, relating to classical link invariants.
result Established a new method to relate the oriented Thompson index to classical link invariants and provided bounds for knot invariants.

We define an invariant of rational homology 3-spheres via vector fields. The construction of our invariant is a generalization of both that of the Kontsevich-Kuperberg-Thurston invariant and that of Watanabe's Morse homotopy invariant, which implies the equivalence of these two invariants.

2013-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically boundary of surface moduli space defined.

problem Defining a geometric boundary for the moduli space of complex projective structures.
method Introducing a bordification of the moduli space PT(S)\mathcal{PT}(S) using projective classes of half-translation surfaces.
result Established a homeomorphism between the moduli space and the product of Teichmüller and measured lamination spaces.

Study the spaces of Legendrian knots and links with maximal Thurston-Bennequin invariant.

problem Homotopy types of spaces of Legendrian knots and links with maximal Thurston-Bennequin invariant.
method Recursive formula and contractibility proofs for specific cases.
result Homotopy equivalence and contractibility results for spaces of Legendrian embeddings.

In the genus one case, we make explicit some constructions of Veech on flat surfaces and generalize some geometric results of Thurston about moduli spaces of flat spheres as well as some equivalent ones but of an analytico-cohomological nature of Deligne-Mostow, which concern the monodromy of Appell-Lauricella hypergeo…

2016-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Thurston's combinatorial characterization to all branched coverings of the 2-sphere.

problem Characterizing branched coverings of the 2-sphere.
method Generalizing Thurston's local balancing to all branched coverings.
result Provides a new proof for a theorem concerning real rational functions.

In this paper, we define the set of singular grid diagrams SG\mathcal{SG} which provides a unified description for singular links, singular Legendrian links, singular transverse links, and singular braids. We also classify the complete set of all equivalence relations on SG\mathcal{SG} which induce the bijection onto e…

2017-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The space of broken hyperbolic structures generalizes the Teichmüller space of a punctured surface, and the space of projectivized broken measured foliations (equivalently, the space of projectivized affine foliations) generalizes the space of projectivized measured foliations. Just as projectivized measured foliations…

2003-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the work of Leininger on hyperbolic equivalence of homotopy classes of closed curves on surfaces, we investigate a similar phenomenon for free groups. Namely, we study the situation when two elements g,hg,h in a free group FF have the property that for every free isometric action of FF on an R\mathbb{R}-…

2004-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines a metric on Euclidean triangles and polygons, proving properties and completeness.

problem Defining and analyzing a metric space for Euclidean triangles and polygons.
method Introducing and proving properties of a metric on marked Euclidean triangles, extending to polygons and triangulated surfaces.
result The metric is Finsler and complete, providing formulas for its infinitesimal structure.

For closed 3-manifolds, Heegaard Floer homology is related to the Thurston norm through results due to Ozsváth and Szabó, Ni, and Hedden. For example, given a closed 3-manifold Y, there is a bijection between vertices of the HF^+(Y) polytope carrying the group Z and the faces of the Thurston norm unit ball that corresp…

2012-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines how closed curves on surfaces intersect and how this intersection determines the curves.

problem Determining closed curves on surfaces based on their intersections.
method Constructing and studying kk-equivalent curves, analyzing intersections with other curves.
result Curves are determined by their intersections with all other curves, but non-simple curves require infinitely many intersections to distinguish.

The paper extends Thurston's method to new variants of Mather-Thurston theorem.

problem Proving new variants of Mather-Thurston theorem for PL homeomorphisms and contactomorphisms.
method Generalizing Thurston's technique to prove new variants of Mather-Thurston theorem for PL homeomorphisms and contactomorphisms.
result The paper answers questions posed by Gelfand-Fuks and Greenberg on PL foliations and Rybicki on contactomorphisms.

Article explores Thurston's circle packing theorem in 3-manifold geometry.

problem Understanding Thurston's circle packing theorem in 3-manifold geometry.
method Analyzes the Koebe-Andre'ev-Thurston Theorem and its relation to Thurston's circle packing theorem.
result Illustrates the significance of Thurston's circle packing theorem in 3-manifold geometry.

Characterizes bi-Perron numbers with specific Galois conjugates.

problem Understanding bi-Perron numbers with real or unimodular conjugates.
method Characterization through power properties and spectral radii of transformations.
result Bi-Perron numbers with real or unimodular conjugates admit a power as stretch factors or spectral radii.

We establish basic geometric and topological properties of Thurston's Master Teapot and the Thurston set for superattracting unimodal self-maps of intervals. In particular, the Master Teapot is connected, contains the unit cylinder, and its intersection with a set D×{c}\mathbb{D} \times \{c\} grows monotonically with cc.…

2019-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In earlier work, we had shown that Cannon-Thurston maps exist for Kleinian surface groups. In this paper we prove that pre-images of points are precisely end-points of leaves of the ending lamination whenever the Cannon-Thurston map is not one-to-one. In particular, the Cannon-Thurston map is finite-to-one. This comple…

2007-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that Cannon-Thurston maps exist for degenerate free groups without parabolics, i.e. for handlebody groups. Combining these techniques with earlier work proving the existence of Cannon-Thurston maps for surface groups, we show that Cannon-Thurston maps exist for arbitrary finitely generated Kleinian groups witho…

2010-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗