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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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57114171228 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Thom regular stratifications

The paper explores ρρ-regularity for real analytic maps and its relation to Milnor fibrations.

problem Understanding the conditions for ρρ-regularity in analytic map germs.
method Analyzes Thom regular stratifications and Milnor condition (b) for germs of analytic maps.
result Thom regular stratifications and Milnor condition (b) are crucial for ρρ-regularity and open book structures.

In his 1979 paper Trotman proves, using the techniques of the Thom transversality theorem, that under some conditions on the dimensions of the manifolds under consideration, openness of the set of maps transverse to a stratification in the strong (Whitney) topology implies that the stratification is (a)(a)-regular. Here…

2011-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a definable smooth version of the Thom transversality theorem. We show further that the set of non-transverse definable smooth maps is nowhere dense in the definable smooth topology. Finally, we prove a definable version of a theorem of Trotman which says that the Whitney (a)(a)-regularity of a stratification…

2017-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The grassmannian of hermitian lagrangian spaces in CnCn\mathbb{C}^n\oplus \mathbb{C}^n is a natural compactification of the space of hermitian n×nn\times n matrices. We describe a Schubert-like, Whitney regular stratification on this space which has a Morse theoretic origin. We prove that these strata define closed subana…

2007-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Along with excursions into manifolds with corners, resolution towers of Thom and Whitney stratifications, I show that for a generic gradientlike vector field on a manifold with a Morse function, the stable manifolds give a CW decomposition of the manifold. This has been done before.

2016-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The main result is a version of Morse inequalities for the minimum and maximum ideal boundary conditions of the de Rham complex on strata of compact Thom-Mather stratifications, endowed with adapted metrics. An adaptation of the analytic method of Witten is used in the proof, as well as certain perturbation of the harm…

2012-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

{\bf Construction.} For a dominating polynomial mapping {F:KnKlF: K^n\to K^l} with an isolated critical value at 0 (KK an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero) we construct a closed {\it bundle} GFTKnG_F \subset T^{*}K^n . We restrict GF G_F over the critical points Sing(F)Sing(F) of F F in F1(0) F^{-1}(0) and partiti…

2008-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper shows that an arbitrary generic submanifold in a complex manifold can be deformed into a 1-parameter family of generic submanifolds satisfying strong nondegeneracy conditions. The proofs use a careful analysis of the jet spaces of embeddings satisfying certain nondegeneracy properties, and also make use of t…

2006-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved optimal regularity for harmonic almost complex structures.

problem Establishing optimal regularity for harmonic almost complex structures.
method Quantitative stratification method and rectifiability of singular strata.
result Optimal regularity theory for energy minimizing harmonic almost complex structures.

The paper explores density of stable mappings and their properties.

problem Density of stable mappings in different dimensions.
method Infinitesimal and algebraic methods to prove density of proper stable and topologically stable mappings.
result Density of topologically stable mappings holds for any pair (n,p), and for proper stable mappings if (n,p) is in nice dimensions.

Let NN and PP be smooth closed manifolds of dimensions nn and pp respectively. Given a Thom-Boardman symbol II, a smooth map f:NPf:N\to P is called an ΩIΩ^{I}-regular map if and only if the Thom-Boardman symbol of each singular point of ff is not greater than II in the lexicographic order. We will represent the gr…

2004-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate how germs of real functions can change under deformation. In particular we look at deformations of germs of isolated singularities from R_n to R_k (n >= k) and the relation with there natural stratification in some tame categorie (algebraic, analytic, semi-algebraic, subanalytic, o-minimal …

2010-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove partial regularity of stationary solutions and minimizers uu from a set ΩRnΩ\subset \mathbb R^n to a Riemannian manifold NN, for the functional ΩF(x,u,u2)dx\int_ΩF(x,u,|\nabla u|^2) dx. The integrand FF is convex and satisfies some ellipticity and boundedness assumptions. We also develop a new monotonicity formula and…

2017-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study identifies and estimates treatment effect heterogeneity within principal stratification subpopulations.

problem Causal inference with intermediate outcomes and treatment effect heterogeneity.
method Proposes a novel doubly cross-fit doubly robust machine learner to efficiently learn conditional principal causal effects under principal ignorability.
result Demonstrates informative patterns of treatment effect heterogeneity within the always-survivor subpopulation in an acute lung injury trial.

Relative Thom polynomials for maps around boundaries established.

problem Understanding singularities in maps around boundaries.
method Introducing and analyzing Thom polynomials relative to prescribed maps around boundaries, establishing structure theorems and correction terms.
result Unified framework for invariants of immersions and singularities of their extensions.

Researchers describe a new Thom form for mapping cones.

problem Developing a new Thom form for mapping cones.
method Using the mapping cone covariant derivative and Berezin integral, they explicitly write down the Thom form.
result The Thom form is closed with respect to the mapping cone differentiation, integrates to 1 along the fiber, and satisfies the transgression formula.

We study geometric and topological properties of locally compact, geodesically complete spaces with an upper curvature bound. We control the size of singular subsets, discuss homotopical and measure-theoretic stratifications and regularity of the metric structure on a large part.

2018-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Let $\cM$ be a Brakke flow of nn-dimensional surfaces in RNR^N. The singular set $\cS\subset\cM$ has a stratification $\cS^0\subset\cS^1\subset...\cS$, where $X\in \cS^j$ if no tangent flow at XX has more than jj symmetries. Here, we define quantitative singular strata $\cS^j_{η,r}$ satisfying $\cup_{η>0}\cap_{0<r} …

2012-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The main result of this paper is a sufficient condition in order to have a compact Thom-Mather stratified pseudomanifold endowed with a c^\hat{c}-iterated edge metric on its regular part qq-parabolic. Moreover, besides stratified pseudomanifolds, the qq-parabolicity of other classes of singular spaces, such as compac…

2015-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we prove that every definable set has a definable triangulation which is locally Lipschitz and weakly bi-Lipschitz on the natural simplicial stratification of the simplicial complex. We also distinguish a class T of regularity conditions and give a universal construction of a definable triangulation with …

2009-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we analyze the behavior of Massey products of closed manifolds under the blow-up construction. The results obtained in the article are applied to the problem of constructing closed symplectic non-formal manifolds. The proofs use Thom spaces as an important technical tool. This application of Thom spaces is…

1999-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the existence of Verdier stratifications for sets definable in any o-minimal structure on (R, +, .). It is also shown that the Verdier condition (w) implies the Whitney condition (b) in o-minimal structures on (R, +, .). As a consequence the Whitney Stratification Theorem holds. The existence of (wf)-stratific…

1997-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings contradict the Thom conjecture for high degree hypersurfaces in CP3CP^3.

problem Finding the simplest smooth simply connected 4-manifold in CP3CP^3 homologous to a degree dd hypersurface VdV_d.
method Comparing b2b_2 values of manifolds in the same homology class as VdV_d.
result For all d5d \geq 5, there exists a manifold MdM_d with b2(Md)<b2(Vd)b_2(M_d) < b_2(V_d).

We develop a theory of parametrized geometric cobordism by introducing smooth Thom stacks. This requires identifying and constructing a smooth representative of the Thom functor acting on vector bundles equipped with extra geometric data, leading to a geometric refinement of the the Pontrjagin-Thom construction in stac…

2017-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies HKKN stratifications for non-compact spaces and proves convexity properties.

problem Proving convexity properties of moment maps for non-compact subsets.
method Algebraic and analytical study of HKKN stratifications for a vector space and compact Kähler manifold, then applying to non-compact subsets.
result Convexity properties of moment maps for invariant subsets are proven.

This article is devoted to the study of smooth desingularization, which are customary employed in the definition of De Rham Intersection Cohomology with differential forms. In this paper we work with the category of Thom-Mather simple spaces. We construct a functor which sends each Thom-Mather simple space into a smoot…

2008-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Locally convex (or nondegenerate) curves in the sphere (or projective space) have been studied for several reasons, including the study of linear ordinary differential equations. Taking Frenet frames allows us to translate such curves into corresponding curves in the flag space, the orthogonal group or its cover $Spin_…

2019-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper undertakes a study of the structure of the fibers of the Chevalley exponentiation maps f(i1,,id)f_{(i_1,\dots ,i_d)}. The fibers of these maps f(i1,,id)f_{(i_1,\dots ,i_d)} encode the nonnegative real relations amongst exponentiated Chevalley generators. Our main theorems show that the fibers admit cell stratifications, t…

2019-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove estimates and quantitative regularity results for the harmonic map flow. First, we consider H^1_loc-maps u defined on a parabolic ball P\subset M\times R and with target manifold N, that have bounded Dirichlet-energy and Struwe-energy. We define a quantitative stratification, which groups togeth…

2013-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

These notes are the first chapter of a monograph, dedicated to a detailed proof of the equivariant index theorem for transversally elliptic operators. In this preliminary chapter, we prove a certain number of natural relations in equivariant cohomology. These relations include the Thom isomorphism in equivariant cohomo…

2007-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The study calculates the Smith-Thom deficiency of Hilbert squares and provides conditions for maximality.

problem Calculating the Smith-Thom deficiency of Hilbert squares and conditions for maximality.
method Using Mayer-Vietoris mapping and rank calculations.
result Established necessary and sufficient conditions for maximality of Hilbert squares in projective complete intersections.

The first part of this article intends to present the role played by Thom in diffusing Smale's ideas about immersion theory, at a time (1957) where some famous mathematicians were doubtful about them: it is clearly impossible to make the sphere inside out! Around a decade later, M. Gromov transformed Smale's idea in wh…

2017-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗