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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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122244365487 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Tensor Dirichlet Process

Proposes a nonparametric tensor factorization for sparse data.

problem Handling sparse tensor data with structural and interpretability benefits.
method Hierarchical Gamma processes and Poisson random measures for tensor-valued process, Dirichlet processes for sampling entry indices, Gaussian processes for values.
result Demonstrates superior performance on benchmark datasets.

Proposes a new model for clustering passenger trips considering hierarchical and multi-dimensional data.

problem Clustering passenger trips with hierarchical and multi-dimensional data, especially in large-scale transportation systems.
method Tensor Dirichlet Process Multinomial Mixture (Tensor-DPMM) model, incorporating Dirichlet Process for automatic cluster number determination and tensor representation for multi-mode data.
result Automatic determination of the number of clusters and improved clustering quality.

Proposes a new model for clustering passenger trajectories with graphs.

problem Hierarchical trip structure, inaccurate clustering number, and lack of spatial semantic graphs.
method Tensor Dirichlet Process Multinomial Mixture model with graphs and a tensor version of Collapsed Gibbs Sampling.
result Automatic determination of the number of clusters and better cluster quality.

Study non-linear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Poincaré-Einstein fillings.

problem Non-linear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Poincaré-Einstein fillings.
method Description of range in terms of Dirichlet-to-Neumann tensor, construction of hypersurface invariants.
result Unique conformally invariant Dirichlet-to-Neumann hypersurface invariants for Poincaré-Einstein fillings.

Study gauge freedoms in elastic wave equations and Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.

problem Recover stiffness tensor and density from Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
method Analyze invariance under coordinate transformations and gauge freedoms.
result Present gauge freedoms in the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Riemannian elastic wave equation.

Gradient estimate for harmonic functions with boundary condition proved.

problem Proving gradient estimates for harmonic functions with boundary conditions.
method Using weighted ff-harmonic functions and infinite dimensional Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor.
result Gradient estimates for positive ff-harmonic functions with Dirichlet boundary condition.

TPBS models improve robustness to overfitting with localized Dirichlet energy regularization.

problem Global Dirichlet energy-based regularization fails for TPBS models due to perfect interpolation.
method Propose local Dirichlet energy regularization and two inference estimators.
result TPBS models outperform neural networks in overfitting regimes and maintain competitive performance otherwise.

Graph Laplacians adapt to different manifold dimensions, while Dirichlet energies converge to a tensorized Dirichlet energy.

problem Understanding machine learning methods for data with varying intrinsic dimensions.
method Γ-convergence of graph Dirichlet energies and spectral convergence of graph Laplacians on intersecting manifolds of varying dimensions.
result Normalized Dirichlet energy converges to a tensorized Dirichlet energy that adapts to all dimensions simultaneously.

Proves well-posedness for Einstein equations with specific boundary data.

problem Proving well-posedness for Einstein equations with Dirichlet boundary data.
method Local-in-time well-posedness proof for vacuum Einstein equations with specific boundary conditions.
result Proves well-posedness for Einstein equations with Dirichlet boundary data under convexity-type assumptions.

Abstract: Expresses zeta-determinant of Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator on forms.

problem Express zeta-determinant of Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator on forms.
method Expresses zeta-determinant as difference of Laplacian determinants with boundary conditions.
result Computes terms explicitly for dimensions 2 and 3.

A conformal description of Poincare-Einstein manifolds is developed: these structures are seen to be a special case of a natural weakening of the Einstein condition termed an almost Einstein structure. This is used for two purposes: to shed light on the relationship between the scattering construction of Graham-Zworski…

2007-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method detects outliers using ensembles of Dirichlet process mixtures.

problem Challenges in unsupervised outlier detection using Dirichlet process mixtures.
method Ensembles of Dirichlet process Gaussian mixtures with random subspace and subsampling.
result Empirically outperforms existing approaches in unsupervised outlier detection.

Study on Dirichlet process mixtures for clustering consistency.

problem Consistency of clustering with Dirichlet process mixtures.
method Analysis of posterior distribution as sample size increases, focusing on consistency for the number of clusters.
result Consistency for the number of clusters can be achieved with a properly adapted concentration parameter in a Bayesian setting.

Computes indices of mixed order Dirac-type operators and related tensor fields.

problem Computing indices of mixed order Dirac-type operators and tensor fields.
method Using Hilbert complexes and differential operators of mixed order, computing indices with cohomology groups of tensor fields.
result Computation of indices for elasticity and biharmonic complexes.

We propose the supervised hierarchical Dirichlet process (sHDP), a nonparametric generative model for the joint distribution of a group of observations and a response variable directly associated with that whole group. We compare the sHDP with another leading method for regression on grouped data, the supervised latent…

2014-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider moment matching techniques for estimation in Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). By drawing explicit links between LDA and discrete versions of independent component analysis (ICA), we first derive a new set of cumulant-based tensors, with an improved sample complexity. Moreover, we reuse standard ICA techni…

2015-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure spaces.

problem Proving gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure spaces.
method Using Souplet-Zhang type estimates and properties of Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor and weighted mean curvature.
result Gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure spaces with Dirichlet boundary condition.

We describe a simple and efficient procedure for approximating the Lévy measure of a Gamma(α,1)\text{Gamma}(α,1) random variable. We use this approximation to derive a finite sum-representation that converges almost surely to Ferguson's representation of the Dirichlet process based on arrivals of a homogeneous Poisson process.…

2011-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Tree structures are ubiquitous in data across many domains, and many datasets are naturally modelled by unobserved tree structures. In this paper, first we review the theory of random fragmentation processes [Bertoin, 2006], and a number of existing methods for modelling trees, including the popular nested Chinese rest…

2015-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This technical report proves components consistency for the Doubly Stochastic Dirichlet Process with exponential convergence of posterior probability. We also present the fundamental properties for DSDP as well as inference algorithms. Simulation toy experiment and real-world experiment results for single and multi-clu…

2016-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Community detection is the task of detecting hidden communities from observed interactions. Guaranteed community detection has so far been mostly limited to models with non-overlapping communities such as the stochastic block model. In this paper, we remove this restriction, and provide guaranteed community detection f…

2013-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Dirichlet processes (DP) are widely applied in Bayesian nonparametric modeling. However, in their basic form they do not directly integrate dependency information among data arising from space and time. In this paper, we propose location dependent Dirichlet processes (LDDP) which incorporate nonparametric Gaussian proc…

2017-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves curvature problems on manifolds with negative curvature.

problem Prescribed curvature problems on closed manifolds with negative curvature.
method Investigates fully nonlinear prescribed curvature problems for modified Schouten tensor on closed Riemannian manifolds with negative curvature.
result Proves solvability of curvature problems under certain conditions.

We present a Dirichlet process mixture model over discrete incomplete rankings and study two Gibbs sampling inference techniques for estimating posterior clusterings. The first approach uses a slice sampling subcomponent for estimating cluster parameters. The second approach marginalizes out several cluster parameters …

2012-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes a Hilbert space embedding for Dirichlet Process mixture models via a stick-breaking construction of Sethuraman. Although Bayesian nonparametrics offers a powerful approach to construct a prior that avoids the need to specify the model size/complexity explicitly, an exact inference is often intractab…

2012-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a mixed multinomial logit (MNL) model, which leverages the truncated stick-breaking process representation of the Dirichlet process as a flexible nonparametric mixing distribution. The proposed model is a Dirichlet process mixture model and accommodates discrete representations of heterogeneity, like a laten…

2018-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Nonparametric mixture models based on the Dirichlet process are an elegant alternative to finite models when the number of underlying components is unknown, but inference in such models can be slow. Existing attempts to parallelize inference in such models have relied on introducing approximations, which can lead to in…

2012-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This work considers a computationally and statistically efficient parameter estimation method for a wide class of latent variable models---including Gaussian mixture models, hidden Markov models, and latent Dirichlet allocation---which exploits a certain tensor structure in their low-order observable moments (typically…

2012-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper presents a reparameterized DP-DLGMM for clustering.

problem Non-parametric DP priors in DLGMM are hard to couple with variational inference.
method Closed-form updates for DP-DLGMM's variational posterior.
result Model generates realistic samples and performs competitively in semi-supervised settings.

Unified framework for DRO and DTA using Bayesian nonparametrics.

problem Combining DRO and DTA under ambiguity.
method Unified framework using DP and HDPs, with outlier robustness.
result Favorable performance in prediction accuracy and stability.

Improved Gaussian process experts model for complex data.

problem Limitations of standard Gaussian processes: scalability and predictive performance.
method Proposes a new mixture model of Gaussian process experts based on kernel stick-breaking processes.
result Improved predictive performance compared to existing models.

Bayesian neural networks improve with summary information and Dirichlet process.

problem Lack of prior knowledge in BNNs for complex architectures.
method Incorporates external summary information about predicted probabilities using a Dirichlet process.
result Improves model accuracy, uncertainty calibration, and robustness.

This paper introduces a deep learning ensemble forecasting model using Dirichlet process.

problem Forecasting with deep learning ensemble models.
method Infinite mixture model based on Dirichlet process, with decaying learning rate strategy.
result The ensemble model outperforms single benchmark models in prediction accuracy and stability.

DPMM-CFL clusters clients for federated learning without fixed K, improving performance.

problem Improving federated learning performance under non-IID client heterogeneity.
method DPMM-CFL uses a Dirichlet Process Mixture Model to infer both cluster number and client assignments.
result DPMM-CFL optimizes per-cluster federated objectives and jointly infers cluster number and assignments.

We propose Dirichlet Process mixtures of Generalized Linear Models (DP-GLM), a new method of nonparametric regression that accommodates continuous and categorical inputs, and responses that can be modeled by a generalized linear model. We prove conditions for the asymptotic unbiasedness of the DP-GLM regression mean fu…

2009-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Method learns Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps on graphs using Gaussian processes.

problem Coupling multiphysics simulations on graphs with conservation constraints.
method Gaussian processes combined with discrete exterior calculus and maximum likelihood estimation.
result Data-driven predictions with uncertainty quantification on entire graph.

The paper shows how gradient flow on over-parametrized tensor decomposition behaves like deflation.

problem Understanding the training dynamics of gradient flow on tensor decomposition.
method Empirical observation and mathematical proof of gradient flow dynamics for orthogonally decomposable tensors.
result Gradient flow dynamics for orthogonally decomposable tensors follows a tensor deflation process, recovering all tensor components.