arXiv research

Solves if a link projection can represent a specific link.

This paper has been withdrawn by the author. The author found that the main results here were already obtained by K. Taniyama and A. Yasuhara `On $C$-distance of knots. Kobe J. Math. 11 (1994), no. 1, 117--127. MR1309997 (95j:57010)'. He would like to thank M. Ozawa for the information.

We characterize planar diagrams which may be divided into n arc embeddings in terms of their chord diagrams, generalizing a result of Taniyama for the case n = 2. Two algorithms are provided, one which finds a minimal arc embedding (in quadradic time in the number of crossings), and one which constructs a minimal subdi…

Defines concordance for spatial graphs and proves sliceness equivalence.

It is a conjecture that the signature of a positive link is bounded below by an increasing function of its negated Euler characteristic. In relation to this conjecture, we apply the generator description for canonical genus to show that the boundedness of the genera of positive knots with given signature can be algorit…

Introducing a way to modify knots using $n$-trivial rational tangles, we show that knots with given values of Vassiliev invariants of bounded degree can have arbitrary unknotting number (extending a recent result of Ohyama, Taniyama and Yamada). The same result is shown for 4-genera and finite reductions of the homolog…

Proves links can be simplified to trivial form in few changes, limiting Milnor's invariants.

Let $L$ be a fixed link. Given a link diagram $D$, is there a sequence of crossing exchanges and smoothings on $D$ that yields a diagram of $L$? We approach this problem from the computational complexity point of view. It follows from work by Endo, Itoh, and Taniyama that if $L$ is a prime link with crossing number at …

New simplicial complexes show unavoidable link of spheres in high dimensions.

The paper introduces a test to distinguish spatial graphs based on their knot diagrams.

We study generalizations of finite-type knot invariants obtained by replacing the crossing change in the Vassiliev skein relation by some other local move, analyzing in detail the band-pass and doubled-delta moves. Using braid-theoretic techniques, we show that, for a large class of local moves, generalized Goussarov's…

In this chapter (Chapter V) we present several results which demonstrate a close connection and useful exchange of ideas between graph theory and knot theory. These disciplines were shown to be related from the time of Tait (if not Listing) but the great flow of ideas started only after Jones discoveries. The first dee…

The paper proves rigidity results for compact initial data sets.

New Liouville-type results for CR Yamabe equation in Heisenberg group.

In this note we give geometric formulations and proofs of three results of S. Morita. These results relate certain two dimensional cohomology classes of various moduli spaces of curves. We also give a geometric interpretation of a fourth result of Morita. One motivation of this work is to facilitate the application of …

Study proves structure results for homogeneous spaces supporting specific equations.

We prove a rigidity result in the sphere which allows us to generalize a result about smooth convex hypersurfaces in the sphere by Do Carmo-Warner to convex $C^2$-hypersurfaces. We apply these results to prove $C^{1,β}$-convergence of inverse F-curvature flows in the sphere to an equator in \mathbb{S}^{n+1} for embedde…

New rigidity results for specific hypersurfaces in spacetimes.

This article studies the nonabelian localization results of Beasley and Witten, and considers the analogue of these results when the gauge group is U(1). It compares these results with results of Manoliu on abelian Chern-Simons theory, showing that the dependence on the coupling constant is the same.

We obtain two types of results on positive scalar curvature metrics for compact spin manifolds that are even dimensional. The first type of result are obstructions to the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on such manifolds, expressed in terms of end-periodic eta invariants that were defined by Mrowka-Ruber…

We extend recent results of Guan and Spruck, proving existence results for constant Gaussian curvature hypersurfaces in Hadamard manifolds.

New results on splitting tangles and spatial graphs.

The paper surveys mathematical results on filtration enlargement with financial examples.

The paper studies rigidity results for harmonic forms on Kähler manifolds.

LLE produces unwanted results without regularization, which can be prevented with regularization.

Paper proves symphonic map result similar to Eells-Sampson.

Paradan and Vergne generalised the quantisation commutes with reduction principle of Guillemin and Sternberg from symplectic to Spin$^c$-manifolds. We extend their result to noncompact groups and manifolds. This leads to a result for cocompact actions, and a result for non-cocompact actions for reduction at zero. The r…

In this paper we show a quantitative rigidity result for the minimizer of the Willmore functional among all projective planes in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n\ge 4$. We also construct an explicit counterexample to a corresponding rigidity result in codimension one, by showing that an Enneper surface might split-off during a b…

New stability and isolation results for Einstein manifolds.

Sharp concentration results for sums of heavy-tailed random variables.

Using the maximal regularity theory for quasilinear parabolic systems, we prove two stability results of complex hyperbolic space under the curvature-normalized Ricci flow in complex dimensions two and higher. The first result is on a closed manifold. The second result is on a complete noncompact manifold. To prove bot…

In this paper, we obtain analogues of Jorgensen's inequality for non-elementary groups of isometries of quaternionic hyperbolic $n$-space generated by two elements, one of which is loxodromic. Our result gives some improvement over earlier results of Kim [10] and Markham [15]}. These results also apply to complex hyper…

In this article, we prove new stability results for almost-Einstein hypersurfaces of the Euclidean space, based on previous eigenvalue pinching results. Then, we deduce some comparable results for almost umbilical hypersurfaces.

Study complete manifolds with weighted Poincaré inequality and Ricci curvature bounds.

AxCell automates results extraction from machine learning papers.

Paper proves new rigidity results for biconservative hypersurfaces.

This paper contains some results about Teichmüller spaces of non-orientable surfaces (Klein surfaces). We prove several theorems giving isomorphisms between deformation spaces of Klein surfaces. These results show the similarity between the deformation theory of Klein surfaces, and the theory of Riemann surfaces. We al…

In this work, we obtain existence criteria for Chern-Ricci flows on noncompact manifolds. We generalize a result by Tossati-Wienkove on Chern-Ricci flows to noncompact manifolds and at the same time generalize a result for Kahler-Ricci flows by Lott-Zhang to Chern-Ricci flows. Using the existence results, we prove that…

In this paper I give new elementary proofs of basic results of Gelfand, Kapranov and Zelevinskywhich express discriminants and resultants in terms of determinants of direct images of Cayley-Koszul complexes of sheaves.

Study open Alexandrov spaces with nonnegative curvature, proving structural results.

Over a compact Kähler manifold, we provide a Fredholm alternative result for the Lichnerowicz operator associated to a Kähler metric with conic singularities along a divisor. We deduce several existence results of constant scalar curvature Kähler metrics with conic singularities: existence result under small deformatio…

Paper extends link Floer homology detection to almost braided links.

Neural architecture search (NAS) is a promising research direction that has the potential to replace expert-designed networks with learned, task-specific architectures. In this work, in order to help ground the empirical results in this field, we propose new NAS baselines that build off the following observations: (i) …

Study shows density of mapping classes on infinite-type surfaces using quasi-conformal maps.

Proposes CRG_IMSC for better clustering of multi-view data.

Defines signed quasiregular curves and proves growth theorem.

We prove some results for the solitons of the Ricci-Bourguignon flow, generalizing corresponding results for Ricci solitons. Taking motivation from Ricci almost solitons, we then introduce the notion of Ricci-Bourguignon $almost$ solitons and prove some results about them which generalize previous results for Ricci alm…

Paper proposes a method to aggregate customer engagement data for better ranking of e-commerce results.