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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3673109145 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Tameness Theorem

We give several versions of local and global inverse mapping theorem for tame non necessarily smooth, mappings. Here tame mapping means a mapping which is subanalytic or, more generally, definable in some o-minimal structure. Our sufficient conditions are formulated in terms of various properties (convexity, positivity…

2007-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New theorem on embedding Moebius bands in 3D space.

problem Proving the impossibility of placing uncountably many disjoint Moebius bands in 3D space.
method Generalization of Grushin and Palamodov's result to tame subsets in R^N and arbitrary topological embeddings in R^3.
result The impossibility of embedding uncountably many pairwise disjoint Moebius bands in 3D space, even for arbitrary topological embeddings.

We establish a general slice theorem for the action of a locally convex Lie group on a locally convex manifold, which generalizes the classical slice theorem of Palais to infinite dimensions. We discuss two important settings under which the assumptions of this theorem are fulfilled. First, using Glöckner's inverse fun…

2018-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines a stratification for Lie groupoids in a tame topology context.

problem Presenting a tame topology counterpart to canonical stratification of Lie groupoids.
method Using Shiota's isotopy lemma and approximation theorem, the paper defines a canonical Whitney stratification of definable Lie groupoids into invariant strata.
result A canonical Whitney stratification of the Lie groupoid into definable strata invariant under the groupoid action.

We propose a new definition for tameness within the model of security prices as Itô processes that is risk-aware. We give a new definition for arbitrage and characterize it. We then prove a theorem that can be seen as an extension of the second fundamental theorem of asset pricing, and a theorem for valuation of contin…

2003-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Effective drilling and filling bounds for hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding changes in metrics and geodesics during Dehn fillings of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Combining tools from Kleinian group theory to transfer results from finite-volume to infinite-volume manifolds.
result Effective bilipschitz and complex length bounds quantifying filling theorems.

Study of homeomorphisms on infinite type surfaces with a classification theorem.

problem Classifying homeomorphisms on surfaces of infinite type.
method Introduce tame homeomorphisms and prove a Nielsen-Thurston type classification theorem.
result For tame homeomorphisms, surfaces decompose into invariant subsurfaces with canonical decompositions.

Study measures invariant under horospherical subgroups for finitely generated Kleinian groups.

problem Investigating measures invariant under horospherical subgroups for finitely generated Kleinian groups.
method Combining results from Landesberg and Lindenstrauss with 3-manifold theory, including the Tameness Theorem.
result Identified all Radon measures on quotient space that are ergodic and invariant under horospherical subgroup.

Hilbert initiated the standpoint in foundations of mathematics. From this standpoint, we allow only a finite number of repetitions of elementary operations when we construct objects and morphisms. When we start from a subset of a Euclidean space. Then we assume that any element of the line has only a finite number of c…

2013-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a short elementary proof of an existence theorem of certain CAT(-1)-surfaces in open hyperbolic 3-manifolds. The main construction lemma in Calegari and Gabai's proof of Marden's Tameness Conjecture can be replaced by an applicable version of our theorem.

2009-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the uniformizing map of any arithmetic quotient, as well as the period map associated to any pure polarized Z\mathbb{Z}-variation of Hodge structure V\mathbb{V} on a smooth complex quasi-projective variety SS, are topologically tame. As an easy corollary of these results and of Peterzil-Starchenko's o-…

2018-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves a deformation circle pattern theorem, which gives a complete description of those circle patterns with interstices in terms of the combinatorial type, the exterior intersections angles and the conformal structures of interstices. As results, the surface version of Rivin's theorem and the approximation…

2018-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we continue an earlier study of ends non-compact manifolds. The over-arching goal is to investigate and obtain generalizations of Siebenmann's famous collaring theorem that may be applied to manifolds having non-stable fundamental group systems at infinity. In this paper we show that, for manifolds with c…

2003-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper contains a purely topological theorem and a geometric application. The topological theorem states that if M is a simple closed orientable 3-manifold such that π_1(M) contains a genus g surface group and H_1(M;Z/2Z) has rank at least 4g-1 then M contains a closed incompressible surface of genus at most g. Thi…

2005-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New tiles in higher dimensions are shown to be homeomorphic to balls.

problem Characterizing self-affine tiles in higher dimensions as balls.
method Using Brouwer's invariance of domain theorem and a horizontal distance tool.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for tiles to be dd-dimensional tame balls.

We introduce the new class of submanifolds of co-Banach type in tame Fréchet manifolds and construct tame Fréchet submanifolds as inverse images of regular values of certain tame maps. Our method furnishes an easy way to construct tame Fréchet manifolds. The results presented are key ingredients in the construction of …

2013-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove an equivariant version of the local splitting theorem for tame Poisson structures and Poisson actions of compact Lie groups. As a consequence, we obtain an equivariant linearization result for Poisson structures whose transverse structure has semisimple linear part of compact type.

2005-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves bounds on curvature and injectivity radius for convex sums of Riemannian metrics.

problem Understanding the geometry of convex sums of Riemannian metrics.
method Quantitative inverse function theorem and Riemannian geometry techniques.
result Injectivity radii of convex sums have uniform lower bounds.
Tame Flowsmath.GT

The tame flows are ``nice'' flows on ``nice'' spaces. The nice (tame) sets are the pfaffian sets introduced by Khovanski, and a flow Φ:R×XXΦ: \mathbb{R}\times X\to X on pfaffian set XX is tame if the graph of ΦΦ is a pfaffian subset of R×X×X\mathbb{R}\times X\times X. Any compact tame set admits plenty tame flows. We prove …

2007-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis studies normal forms for Poisson structures around symplectic leaves using several techniques: geometric, formal and analytic ones. One of the main results (Theorem 2) is a normal form theorem in Poisson geometry, which is the Poisson-geometric version of the Local Reeb Stability (from foliation theory) and…

2013-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a new method to stabilize noisy gradient algorithms.

problem Stochastic-gradient Langevin algorithms can introduce bias when taming denominators depend on stochastic-gradient realizations.
method Proposes a structure-preserving framework for designing tamed denominators that avoid unnecessary taming and maintain the stabilizing effect of taming.
result The method avoids stationary bias and explains the stationary error split into bias and remaining error.

The study confirms Gromov's speculation and provides bounds for taming symplectic structures.

problem Understanding the relationship between taming symplectic structures and the area of pseudoholomorphic curves.
method Analyzes the numerical cone of taming symplectic structures and characterizes coarsely holomorphic curves.
result An almost complex manifold with an area bound admits a taming symplectic structure, confirming Gromov's speculation.

Let EE be a holomorphic vector bundle. Let θθ be a Higgs field, that is a holomorphic section of End(E)ΩX1,0End(E)\otimesΩ^{1,0}_X satisfying θ2=0θ^2=0. Let hh be a pluriharmonic metric of the Higgs bundle (E,θ)(E,θ). The tuple (E,θ,h)(E,θ,h) is called a harmonic bundle. Let XX be a complex manifold, and DD be a normal crossing divi…

2002-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Solenoids are ``inverse limits'' of the circle, and the classical knot theory is the theory of tame embeddings of the circle into the 3-space. We give some general study, including certain classification results, of tame embeddings of solenoids into the 3-space as the ``inverse limits'' of the tame embeddings of the ci…

2006-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

RELTA-SGLD stabilizes nonconvex SGLD updates with a lighter taming scheme.

problem Stabilizing superlinear stochastic-gradient updates in nonconvex optimization.
method Threshold-based taming with relative-growth principle for stability.
result Polynomial moment stability and first-order stationary accuracy in nonconvex SGLD.

The paper proves a Hard Lefschetz Theorem for push-forwards of polarized twistor modules.

problem Proving a Hard Lefschetz Theorem for push-forwards of polarized twistor modules.
method Using Kashiwara and Kawai's theorem on Hodge structures and regular polarized twistor modules.
result Proves the Hard Lefschetz Theorem for push-forwards of polarized twistor modules.

Study sub-Riemannian surfaces in contact manifolds, proving a Gauss-Bonnet theorem.

problem Proving a Gauss-Bonnet theorem for sub-Riemannian surfaces in contact manifolds.
method Using a family of taming Riemannian metrics, the theorem is derived in the limit.
result Recover topological information of surfaces from geometry around characteristic set.

Positivity of intersections in 4-manifolds leads to taming symplectic structures.

problem Taming symplectic structures in almost complex 4-manifolds.
method Proof of positivity of intersections of pseudoholomorphic curves.
result Positivity of intersections is stable and leads to taming symplectic structures.

The paper constructs metrics on spheres with families of minimal hypersurfaces.

problem Finding Riemannian metrics on spheres with specific families of minimal hypersurfaces.
method Used Nash-Moser Inverse Function Theorem in the tame maps setting.
result Generalized Guillemin's theorem for Zoll families of minimal hypersurfaces.

We classify Veech groups of tame non-compact flat surfaces. In particular we prove that all countable subgroups of GL+(2,R)\mathbf{GL}_+(2,\R) avoiding the set of mappings of norm less than 1 appear as Veech groups of tame non-compact flat surfaces which are Loch Ness monsters. Conversely, a Veech group of any tame flat surf…

2009-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Symplectic forms taming complex structures on compact manifolds are strictly related to Hermitian metrics having the fundamental form ˉ\partial \bar \partial -closed, i.e. to strong Kähler with torsion (SKT{\rm SKT}) metrics. It is still an open problem to exhibit a compact example of a complex manifold having a tamed …

2010-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the existence of strong Kähler with torsion (SKT) metrics and of symplectic forms taming invariant complex structures JJ on solvmanifolds G/ΓG/Γ providing some negative results for some classes of solvmanifolds. In particular, we show that if either JJ is invariant under the action of a nilpotent complement o…

2013-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗