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48 results for Symplectic fillings

Symplectic fillings of prequantization bundles are shown to be disk bundles under certain conditions.

problem Characterizing symplectic fillings of prequantization bundles with finite capacities.
method Analysis of symplectic capacities and diffeomorphisms.
result Symplectic fillings of prequantization bundles are diffeomorphic to disk bundles under finite capacity conditions.

Develops a diagrammatic method for symplectic filling classifications.

problem Classifying exact/weak symplectic fillings of 3D contact manifolds.
method Symplectic JSJ decomposition applied to contact surgery diagrams.
result Recover symplectic fillings for certain lens spaces and torus bundles, and classify fillings for a large class of plumbed 3-manifolds.

The paper classifies symplectic fillings of lens spaces and constructs cobordisms.

problem Classifying symplectic fillings of lens spaces and constructing cobordisms.
method Analyzing tight and universally tight contact structures, using plumbing of disk bundles, and constructing cobordisms.
result Maximal second homology Stein fillings of lens spaces are given by specific plumbing.

The study of symplectic fillings for rational cuspidal curves.

problem Understanding symplectic fillings of contact manifolds associated with rational cuspidal curves.
method Exploration through Stein handlebodies and rational blow-downs.
result Examples of contact manifolds that are links of normal surface singularities, and those that do not admit symplectic fillings.

The abstract discusses applications of Menke's JSJ decomposition to symplectic fillings of various 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying symplectic fillings of contact 3-manifolds.
method Application of Menke's JSJ decomposition to families of contact 3-manifolds.
result Unique exact fillings for virtually overtwisted circle bundles over surfaces with genus > 1 and negative twisting number.

We use Menke's JSJ-type decomposition theorem for symplectic fillings to reduce the classification of strong and exact symplectic fillings of virtually overtwisted torus bundles to the same problem for tight lens spaces. For virtually overtwisted structures on elliptic or parabolic torus bundles, this gives a complete …

2019-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study connects lens spaces' fundamental group to their symplectic fillings' second Betti numbers.

problem Relationship between lens spaces' fundamental group and symplectic fillings' second Betti numbers.
method Exploration of minimal symplectic fillings of lens spaces.
result Unified and generalized results on lens spaces' fundamental group and symplectic fillings' second Betti numbers.

In this paper, we investigate the minimal symplectic fillings of small Seifert 3-manifolds with a canonical contact structure. As a result, we classify all minimal symplectic fillings of small Seifert 3-manifolds satisfying certain conditions. Furthermore, we also demonstrate that every such a minimal symplectic fillin…

2019-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves infinitely many strong symplectic fillings for cusp singularity links.

problem Proving the existence of infinitely many strong symplectic fillings for specific types of singularity links.
method Analyzing Sol3Sol^3-manifolds and SL~(2;R)\widetilde{SL}(2;\mathbb{R})-manifolds with canonical contact structures.
result Links of cusp, unimodal, and hyperbolic Brieskorn singularities admit infinitely many non-diffeomorphic strong symplectic fillings.

In this article, using combinatorial techniques of mapping class groups, we show that a Stein fillable integral homology 33-sphere supported by an open book decomposition with page a 44-holed sphere admits a unique Stein filling up to diffeomorphism. Furthermore, according to a property of deforming symplectic fillin…

2014-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We give finiteness results and some classifications up to diffeomorphism of minimal strong symplectic fillings of Seifert fibered spaces over S^2 satisfying certain conditions, with a fixed natural contact structure. In some cases we can prove that all symplectic fillings are obtained by rational blow-downs of a plumbi…

2013-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New tools classify symplectic fillings of contact 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying symplectic fillings of contact 3-manifolds.
method Spinal open book decompositions and bordered Lefschetz fibrations.
result Symplectic fillings of contact 3-manifolds are deformation equivalent to complements of positive multisections in bordered Lefschetz fibrations.

The paper characterizes symplectic fillings of Seifert 3-manifolds using rational blowdowns.

problem Understanding symplectic fillings of Seifert 3-manifolds.
method Rational blowdown surgery and minimal symplectic fillings.
result A necessary and sufficient condition for minimal symplectic fillings to be obtained by rational blowdowns.

Study symplectic fillings of sandwiched singularities.

problem Contrast deformation theory and symplectic topology of Milnor fibers.
method Develop an analog of de Jong--van Straten's theory in the symplectic setting using spinal open books and nearly Lefschetz fibrations.
result Minimal symplectic fillings of links are generated by certain immersed disk arrangements.

Characterizes symplectic rational homology ball fillings of Seifert fibered spaces.

problem Understanding which Seifert fibered spaces can be boundaries of symplectic rational homology balls.
method Analyzes convex boundaries and Lagrangian disk fillings of Legendrian knots.
result Strong restrictions on which Seifert fibered spaces can bound symplectic rational homology balls.

New proof shows unique symplectic fillings for certain surface singularity links.

problem Uniqueness of symplectic fillings for specific rational surface singularity links.
method Analysis of positive monodromy factorizations for planar open books.
result Unique symplectic fillings proven for specified contact structures.

The paper studies symplectic operations on Stein fillings of Brieskorn singularities.

problem Symplectic operations on Stein fillings of Brieskorn singularities.
method Two interpretations: symplectic sum and monodromy substitution in a Lefschetz fibration.
result Generalized chain surgeries and their applications in symplectic geometry.

Study symplectic fillings of lens spaces, focusing on virtually overtwisted contact structures.

problem Classify symplectic fillings of virtually overtwisted contact structures on lens spaces.
method Use curve configurations on surfaces, algebraic properties of integer lattices, geometric slicing of solid tori, and connections to algebraic geometry.
result Find necessary conditions for Stein fillings to be Milnor fibers of hypersurface singularities.

This paper classifies symplectic and Stein fillings of contact 3-manifolds with spinal open book decompositions.

problem Classifying symplectic and Stein fillings of contact 3-manifolds with spinal open book decompositions.
method Using holomorphic curves and Lefschetz fibrations to classify fillings.
result Symplectic and Stein fillings of contact 3-manifolds with spinal open book decompositions can be classified up to deformation equivalence.

We construct a positive allowable Lefschetz fibration over the disk on any minimal weak symplectic filling of the canonical contact structure on a lens space. Using this construction we prove that any minimal symplectic filling of the canonical contact structure on a lens space is obtained by a sequence of rational blo…

2013-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we make several observations concerning symplectic fillings. In particular we show that a (strongly or weakly) semi-fillable contact structure is fillable and any filling embeds as a symplectic domain in a closed symplectic manifold. We also relate properties of the open book decomposition of a contact man…

2003-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds knots with specific surgeries that don't allow weak symplectic fillings.

problem Detecting weakly symplectic fillability of LL-space knots after positive surgeries.
method Analyzing arithmetic data from knot type and surgery coefficients to compute geometric invariants.
result Provides an infinite family of hyperbolic LL-spaces that do not admit weakly symplectic fillings.

The standard contact structure on the three-sphere is invariant under the action of the cyclic group of order p yielding the lens space L(p,q). Therefore, every lens space carries a natural quotient contact structure Q. A theorem of Eliashberg and McDuff classifies the symplectic fillings of (L(p,1), Q) up to diffeomor…

2002-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies and studies symplectic and contact properties of circular spherical divisors.

problem Investigating symplectic and contact topology of circular spherical divisors.
method Classification and analysis of concave circular spherical divisors, including embedding, Stein fillability, and rational homology type determination.
result All concave circular spherical divisors up to toric equivalence are realized as symplectic log Calabi-Yau pairs with minimal complements.

We study fillings of contact structures supported by planar open books by analyzing positive factorizations of their monodromy. Our method is based on Wendl's theorem on symplectic fillings of planar open books. We prove that every virtually overtwisted contact structure on L(p,1) has a unique filling, and describe fil…

2009-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that simply connected contact manifolds that are subcritically Stein fillable have a unique symplectically aspherical filling up to diffeomorphism. Various extensions to manifolds with non-trivial fundamental group are discussed. The proof rests on homological restrictions on symplectic fillings derived from a …

2016-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct infinitely many Legendrian links in the standard contact R3\mathbb{R}^3 with arbitrarily many topologically distinct Lagrangian fillings. The construction is used to find links in S3S^3 that bound topologically distinct pieces of algebraic curves in B4C2B^4 \subset \mathbb{C}^2, is applied to find contact 3-…

2013-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe Lefschetz-Bott fibrations on complex line bundles over symplectic manifolds explicitly. As an application, we construct more than one strong symplectic filling of the link of the AkA_{k}-type singularity. In the appendix, we show that the total space of a Lefschetz-Bott fibration over the unit disk serves a…

2019-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The study confirms the non-existence of rational homology ball symplectic fillings for certain Brieskorn spheres.

problem Non-existence of rational homology ball symplectic fillings for specific Brieskorn spheres.
method Analyzing contact structures and using obstruction techniques.
result Confirmation of non-existence for certain Brieskorn spheres.

We prove that any minimal weak symplectic filling of the canonical contact structure on the unit cotangent bundle of a nonorientable closed surface other than the real projective plane is s-cobordant rel boundary to the disk cotangent bundle of the surface. If the nonorientable surface is the Klein bottle, then we show…

2016-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores conditions for homology spheres to bound acyclic smooth manifolds and symplectic fillings.

problem Conditions for integral homology 3-spheres to bound acyclic smooth 4-manifolds and their symplectic fillings.
method Structural results and analysis of smooth embeddings of lens spaces in C2\mathbb{C}^2.
result Smooth embeddings of connected sums of lens spaces in C2\mathbb{C}^2 cannot be upgraded to Stein embeddings.

We introduce symplectic Calabi-Yau caps to obtain new obstructions to exact fillings. In particular, it implies that any exact filling of the standard unit cotangent bundle of a hyperbolic surface has vanishing first Chern class and has the same integral homology and intersection form as its disk cotangent bundle. This…

2014-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper completely answers the question of when contact (r)-surgery on a Legendrian knot in the standard contact structure on the 3-sphere yields a symplectically fillable contact manifold for r in (0,1]. We also give obstructions for other positive r and investigate Lagrangian fillings of Legendrian knots.

2017-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we make several observations concerning symplectic cobordisms. Among other things we show that every contact 3-manifold has infinitely many concave symplectic fillings and that all overtwisted contact 3-manifolds are ``symplectic cobordism equivalent.''

2001-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds tight contact structures without fillings in high dimensions.

problem Finding tight contact structures that cannot be filled by symplectic forms.
method Construction of specific contact structures on manifolds of various dimensions.
result Existence of tight contact structures without fillings in all dimensions n3n \ge 3 and for n=2n=2 under certain conditions.